"aithesc" meaning in Old Irish

See aithesc in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /aθʲəsk/, [aθʲesk]
Etymology: From Proto-Celtic *atisekʷom (compare Welsh ateb), from *ati- + *sekʷeti (“to say”). Etymology templates: {{root|sga|ine-pro|*sekʷ-|id=say}}, {{inh|sga|cel-pro|*atisekʷom}} Proto-Celtic *atisekʷom, {{cog|cy|ateb}} Welsh ateb Head templates: {{head|sga|noun||||{{{2}}}||||||||{{{3}}}||{{{pl2}}}||{{{pl3}}}|cat2=|g=n|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} aithesc n, {{sga-noun|n}} aithesc n Inflection templates: {{sga-decl-o-neut|aithisc}}, {{sga-decl-noun|acc_du=aithesc+N|acc_du2=|acc_du3=|acc_pl=aithesc+L|acc_pl2=aithesca|acc_pl3=|acc_sg=aithesc+N|acc_sg2=|acc_sg3=|class=o-n|dat_du=aithescaib|dat_du2=|dat_du3=|dat_pl=aithescaib|dat_pl2=|dat_pl3=|dat_sg=aithesc+L|dat_sg2=|dat_sg3=|gen_du=aithesc|gen_du2=|gen_du3=|gen_pl=aithesc+N|gen_pl2=|gen_pl3=|gen_sg=aithisc+L|gen_sg2=|gen_sg3=|n=|nom_du=aithesc+N|nom_du2=|nom_du3=|nom_pl=aithesc+L|nom_pl2=aithesca|nom_pl3=|nom_sg=aithesc+N|nom_sg2=|nom_sg3=|voc_du=aithesc+N|voc_du2=|voc_du3=|voc_pl=aithesc+L|voc_pl2=aithesca|voc_pl3=|voc_sg=aithesc+N|voc_sg2=|voc_sg3=}}, {{sga-mutation|a|ithesc}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], aithesc [nominative, singular], aithesc [dual, nominative], aithesc [nominative, plural], aithesca [nominative, plural], aithesc [singular, vocative], aithesc [dual, vocative], aithesc [plural, vocative], aithesca [plural, vocative], aithesc [accusative, singular], aithesc [accusative, dual], aithesc [accusative, plural], aithesca [accusative, plural], aithisc [genitive, singular], aithesc [dual, genitive], aithesc [genitive, plural], aithesc [dative, singular], aithescaib [dative, dual], aithescaib [dative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], aithesc [mutation, mutation-radical], n-aithesc [mutation]
  1. answer, reply Tags: neuter Synonyms: frecrae
    Sense id: en-aithesc-sga-noun-CsrpxduD Categories (other): Old Irish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old Irish entries with incorrect language header: 49 51
  2. message, announcement Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-aithesc-sga-noun-97zxWpDk Categories (other): Old Irish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old Irish entries with incorrect language header: 49 51

Download JSON data for aithesc meaning in Old Irish (5.7kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "aitheasc"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: aitheasc",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: aitheasc"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "aitheasg"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: aitheasg",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: aitheasg"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sekʷ-",
        "id": "say"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*atisekʷom"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *atisekʷom",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ateb"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh ateb",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *atisekʷom (compare Welsh ateb), from *ati- + *sekʷeti (“to say”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-o-neut",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Neuter o-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aithesc",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aithesc",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aithesc",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aithesca",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aithesc",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aithesc",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aithesc",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aithesca",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aithesc",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aithesc",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aithesc",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aithesca",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aithisc",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aithesc",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aithesc",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aithesc",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aithescaib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aithescaib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aithesc",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "n-aithesc",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{3}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "aithesc n",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "aithesc n",
      "name": "sga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aithisc"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-o-neut"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_du": "aithesc+N",
        "acc_du2": "",
        "acc_du3": "",
        "acc_pl": "aithesc+L",
        "acc_pl2": "aithesca",
        "acc_pl3": "",
        "acc_sg": "aithesc+N",
        "acc_sg2": "",
        "acc_sg3": "",
        "class": "o-n",
        "dat_du": "aithescaib",
        "dat_du2": "",
        "dat_du3": "",
        "dat_pl": "aithescaib",
        "dat_pl2": "",
        "dat_pl3": "",
        "dat_sg": "aithesc+L",
        "dat_sg2": "",
        "dat_sg3": "",
        "gen_du": "aithesc",
        "gen_du2": "",
        "gen_du3": "",
        "gen_pl": "aithesc+N",
        "gen_pl2": "",
        "gen_pl3": "",
        "gen_sg": "aithisc+L",
        "gen_sg2": "",
        "gen_sg3": "",
        "n": "",
        "nom_du": "aithesc+N",
        "nom_du2": "",
        "nom_du3": "",
        "nom_pl": "aithesc+L",
        "nom_pl2": "aithesca",
        "nom_pl3": "",
        "nom_sg": "aithesc+N",
        "nom_sg2": "",
        "nom_sg3": "",
        "voc_du": "aithesc+N",
        "voc_du2": "",
        "voc_du3": "",
        "voc_pl": "aithesc+L",
        "voc_pl2": "aithesca",
        "voc_pl3": "",
        "voc_sg": "aithesc+N",
        "voc_sg2": "",
        "voc_sg3": ""
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a",
        "2": "ithesc"
      },
      "name": "sga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "This is the answer that God gave to David.",
          "text": "Is ed in-so a n-aithesc do·rat dia do Dauid.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "When David says, “I will give thee understanding”, that is a sign that God will give to everyone that will trust in him, and work through him, that he may know what evil he must avoid doing, and what good he must do. He has then here a reply in the person of God.",
          "text": "In tan as·mber Dauid “intellectum tibi dabo”, sech is arde són do·mbéra Día do neuch nod·n-eirbea ind ⁊ génas triit con·festar cid as imgabthi do dénum di ulc ⁊ cid as déinti dó di maith. Aithesc trá lesom insin a persin Dǽ.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "answer, reply"
      ],
      "id": "en-aithesc-sga-noun-CsrpxduD",
      "links": [
        [
          "answer",
          "answer"
        ],
        [
          "reply",
          "reply"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "frecrae"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "message, announcement"
      ],
      "id": "en-aithesc-sga-noun-97zxWpDk",
      "links": [
        [
          "message",
          "message"
        ],
        [
          "announcement",
          "announcement"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aθʲəsk/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[aθʲesk]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "aithesc"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Irish lemmas",
    "Old Irish neuter nouns",
    "Old Irish neuter o-stem nouns",
    "Old Irish nouns",
    "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *sekʷ- (say)",
    "Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
    "Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "aitheasc"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: aitheasc",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: aitheasc"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "aitheasg"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: aitheasg",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: aitheasg"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sekʷ-",
        "id": "say"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*atisekʷom"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *atisekʷom",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ateb"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh ateb",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *atisekʷom (compare Welsh ateb), from *ati- + *sekʷeti (“to say”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-o-neut",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Neuter o-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aithesc",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aithesc",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aithesc",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aithesca",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aithesc",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aithesc",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aithesc",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aithesca",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aithesc",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aithesc",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aithesc",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aithesca",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aithisc",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aithesc",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aithesc",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aithesc",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aithescaib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aithescaib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aithesc",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "n-aithesc",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{3}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "aithesc n",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "aithesc n",
      "name": "sga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aithisc"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-o-neut"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_du": "aithesc+N",
        "acc_du2": "",
        "acc_du3": "",
        "acc_pl": "aithesc+L",
        "acc_pl2": "aithesca",
        "acc_pl3": "",
        "acc_sg": "aithesc+N",
        "acc_sg2": "",
        "acc_sg3": "",
        "class": "o-n",
        "dat_du": "aithescaib",
        "dat_du2": "",
        "dat_du3": "",
        "dat_pl": "aithescaib",
        "dat_pl2": "",
        "dat_pl3": "",
        "dat_sg": "aithesc+L",
        "dat_sg2": "",
        "dat_sg3": "",
        "gen_du": "aithesc",
        "gen_du2": "",
        "gen_du3": "",
        "gen_pl": "aithesc+N",
        "gen_pl2": "",
        "gen_pl3": "",
        "gen_sg": "aithisc+L",
        "gen_sg2": "",
        "gen_sg3": "",
        "n": "",
        "nom_du": "aithesc+N",
        "nom_du2": "",
        "nom_du3": "",
        "nom_pl": "aithesc+L",
        "nom_pl2": "aithesca",
        "nom_pl3": "",
        "nom_sg": "aithesc+N",
        "nom_sg2": "",
        "nom_sg3": "",
        "voc_du": "aithesc+N",
        "voc_du2": "",
        "voc_du3": "",
        "voc_pl": "aithesc+L",
        "voc_pl2": "aithesca",
        "voc_pl3": "",
        "voc_sg": "aithesc+N",
        "voc_sg2": "",
        "voc_sg3": ""
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a",
        "2": "ithesc"
      },
      "name": "sga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Irish terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "This is the answer that God gave to David.",
          "text": "Is ed in-so a n-aithesc do·rat dia do Dauid.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "When David says, “I will give thee understanding”, that is a sign that God will give to everyone that will trust in him, and work through him, that he may know what evil he must avoid doing, and what good he must do. He has then here a reply in the person of God.",
          "text": "In tan as·mber Dauid “intellectum tibi dabo”, sech is arde són do·mbéra Día do neuch nod·n-eirbea ind ⁊ génas triit con·festar cid as imgabthi do dénum di ulc ⁊ cid as déinti dó di maith. Aithesc trá lesom insin a persin Dǽ.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "answer, reply"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "answer",
          "answer"
        ],
        [
          "reply",
          "reply"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "frecrae"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "message, announcement"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "message",
          "message"
        ],
        [
          "announcement",
          "announcement"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aθʲəsk/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[aθʲesk]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "aithesc"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Irish]; cleaned text: Initial mutations of a following adjective: *ᴴ = triggers aspiration *ᴸ = triggers lenition *ᴺ = triggers nasalization",
  "path": [
    "aithesc"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "aithesc",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (bb24e0f and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.