See airid in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "air"
},
"expansion": "Irish: air",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "literary"
},
"expansion": "(literary)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Irish: air (literary)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂erh₃-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*aryeti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *aryeti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂éryeti",
"4": "*h₂ér-ye-ti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ér-ye-ti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "aredig"
},
"expansion": "Welsh aredig",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *aryeti, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ér-ye-ti. Cognate with Welsh aredig.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "·air",
"tags": [
"conjunct"
]
},
{
"form": "ar",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-conj-simple\n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "airim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "·air",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunct",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "·artharr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunct",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aires",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"relative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "·ebrat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"conjunct",
"future",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "·ara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"conjunct",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"noun-from-verb",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "airthe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"10": "{{{prot2}}}",
"11": "verbal noun",
"12": "ar",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{2}}}",
"2": "verb",
"3": "conjunct",
"4": "·air",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{conj2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{prot}}}",
"9": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "airid (conjunct ·air, verbal noun ar)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"conj": "·air"
},
"expansion": "airid (conjunct ·air, verbal noun ar)",
"name": "sga-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"future_3p_conj": "·ebrat",
"future_class": "a",
"past_participle": "airthe",
"present_1s_abso": "airim",
"present_3s_conj": "·air",
"present_3s_rel": "aires",
"present_class": "B II",
"present_pp_conj": "·artharr",
"subjunctive_3s_conj": "·ara",
"subjunctive_class": "a",
"verbal_noun": "ar"
},
"name": "sga-conj-simple"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sga",
"name": "Agriculture",
"orig": "sga:Agriculture",
"parents": [
"Applied sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sga",
"name": "Work",
"orig": "sga:Work",
"parents": [
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to plough/plow, to till"
],
"id": "en-airid-sga-verb-CAbPqGEE",
"links": [
[
"plough",
"plough"
],
[
"plow",
"plow"
],
[
"till",
"till"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "plough",
"word": "arathar"
},
{
"english": "grain",
"word": "arbor"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈarʲiðʲ/"
}
],
"word": "airid"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "air"
},
"expansion": "Irish: air",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "literary"
},
"expansion": "(literary)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Irish: air (literary)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂erh₃-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*aryeti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *aryeti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂éryeti",
"4": "*h₂ér-ye-ti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ér-ye-ti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "aredig"
},
"expansion": "Welsh aredig",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *aryeti, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ér-ye-ti. Cognate with Welsh aredig.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "·air",
"tags": [
"conjunct"
]
},
{
"form": "ar",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-conj-simple\n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "airim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "·air",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunct",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "·artharr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunct",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aires",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"relative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "·ebrat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"conjunct",
"future",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "·ara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"conjunct",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"noun-from-verb",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "airthe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"10": "{{{prot2}}}",
"11": "verbal noun",
"12": "ar",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{2}}}",
"2": "verb",
"3": "conjunct",
"4": "·air",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{conj2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{prot}}}",
"9": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "airid (conjunct ·air, verbal noun ar)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"conj": "·air"
},
"expansion": "airid (conjunct ·air, verbal noun ar)",
"name": "sga-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"future_3p_conj": "·ebrat",
"future_class": "a",
"past_participle": "airthe",
"present_1s_abso": "airim",
"present_3s_conj": "·air",
"present_3s_rel": "aires",
"present_class": "B II",
"present_pp_conj": "·artharr",
"subjunctive_3s_conj": "·ara",
"subjunctive_class": "a",
"verbal_noun": "ar"
},
"name": "sga-conj-simple"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"english": "plough",
"word": "arathar"
},
{
"english": "grain",
"word": "arbor"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Irish a future verbs",
"Old Irish a subjunctive verbs",
"Old Irish class B II present verbs",
"Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Irish lemmas",
"Old Irish simple verbs",
"Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂erh₃-",
"Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Irish verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"sga:Agriculture",
"sga:Work"
],
"glosses": [
"to plough/plow, to till"
],
"links": [
[
"plough",
"plough"
],
[
"plow",
"plow"
],
[
"till",
"till"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈarʲiðʲ/"
}
],
"word": "airid"
}
Download raw JSONL data for airid meaning in Old Irish (3.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.