See adágathar in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for adágathar meaning in Old Irish (13.5kB)
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂egʰ-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "ad-" }, "expansion": "ad-", "name": "af" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "cel-pro", "3": "", "4": "*āgītor" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *āgītor", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂eh₂ógʰe", "4": "", "5": "to be upset, afraid" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂eh₂ógʰe (“to be upset, afraid”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "𐌰𐌲𐌹𐍃" }, "expansion": "Gothic 𐌰𐌲𐌹𐍃 (agis)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "eġe" }, "expansion": "Old English eġe", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ἄχος", "3": "", "4": "pain, grief" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄχος (ákhos, “pain, grief”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From ad- + Proto-Celtic *āgītor, originally a perfect-only verb *āgetor (“to have become afraid”) and later adapted to the weak conjugation (class A II). From Proto-Indo-European *h₂eh₂ógʰe (“to be upset, afraid”), from *h₂egʰ-. Compare Gothic 𐌰𐌲𐌹𐍃 (agis), 𐍉𐌲𐌰𐌽 (ōgan); Old English eġe; Ancient Greek ἄχος (ákhos, “pain, grief”), ἄχνυμαι (ákhnumai, “I grieve”).\nThat the Old Irish verb was originally an i-stem (A II) verb, is revealed by the older forms with -áig-. It later became an a-stem (A I) with -ág- throughout the paradigm.", "forms": [ { "form": "ad·ágathar", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "·ágathar", "tags": [ "prototonic" ] }, { "form": "áigthiu", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "áigsiu", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "deponent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sga-conj-complex\n", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ad·águr", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ad·ágathar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ad·ágadar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ad·áigethar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ad·ágammar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "ad·áigetar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ad·áigther", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "indicative", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "·águr", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "prototonic", "singular" ] }, { "form": "·ágor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "prototonic", "singular" ] }, { "form": "·ágathar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "prototonic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "·áigethar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "prototonic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "·ágether", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "prototonic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "·ágammar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present", "prototonic" ] }, { "form": "·ágetar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "prototonic", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "·áigetar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "prototonic", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "·áigther", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "prototonic", "singular" ] }, { "form": "·áigter", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present", "prototonic" ] }, { "form": "ad·ágain", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ad·ágainn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "·ágainn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "prototonic", "singular" ] }, { "form": "·áigtis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "prototonic", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ad·ágastar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ad·áigestar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ad·áig", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ad·áigsem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "first-person", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "·ágastar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "preterite", "prototonic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "·áigestar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "preterite", "prototonic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "·áig", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "preterite", "prototonic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "·áigset", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "preterite", "prototonic", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "·áigsetar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "preterite", "prototonic", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ad·ráigestar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ad·ráigsemmar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "first-person", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ad·ráigset", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ad·ráigsetar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ad·ráichsetar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "·ráigestar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "prototonic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "·ráigsemmar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "perfect", "plural", "prototonic" ] }, { "form": "·ráigset", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "plural", "prototonic", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "·ráigsetar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "plural", "prototonic", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ad·áichfer", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "first-person", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ad·áichfethar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ad·áichfedar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "·áichfer", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "prototonic", "singular" ] }, { "form": "·áichfethar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "prototonic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "·áichfetar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "prototonic", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "·áichfimis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural", "prototonic" ] }, { "form": "ad·áigther", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "·áigther", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "prototonic", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "·áigder", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "prototonic", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "·áigither", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "prototonic", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "·ágais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "prototonic", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "·ágathar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "prototonic", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "·áigset", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "prototonic", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ad·ágainn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "first-person", "past", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "·ágainn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "prototonic", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "·áigsinn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "prototonic", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "·ágsainn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "prototonic", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "·ágsad", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "prototonic", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "·áigthe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "past", "prototonic", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "áigthe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "áig", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ágam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ágamar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ágatar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "áigthiu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "noun-from-verb", "singular" ] }, { "form": "áigsiu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "noun-from-verb", "singular" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sga-mutation", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ad·ágathar", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mutation", "mutation-radical" ] }, { "form": "ad·n-ágathar", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mutation" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sga", "10": "{{{prot2}}}", "11": "verbal noun", "12": "áigthiu", "13": "or", "14": "áigsiu", "2": "verb", "3": "", "4": "{{{conj}}}", "5": "", "6": "{{{conj2}}}", "7": "prototonic", "8": "·ágathar", "9": "", "head": "ad·ágathar" }, "expansion": "ad·ágathar (prototonic ·ágathar, verbal noun áigthiu or áigsiu)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "áigthiu", "2": "áigsiu", "dep": "1", "head": "ad·ágathar", "prot": "·ágathar" }, "expansion": "ad·ágathar (prototonic ·ágathar, verbal noun áigthiu or áigsiu)", "name": "sga-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "class": "deponent", "conditional_1p_prot": "·áichfimis", "future_1s_deut": "ad·áichfer", "future_1s_prot": "·áichfer", "future_3p_prot": "·áichfetar", "future_3s_deut": "ad·áichfethar, ad·áichfedar", "future_3s_prot": "·áichfethar", "future_class": "f", "imperative_1p": "ágam(ar)", "imperative_2s": "áigthe, áig", "imperative_3p": "ágatar", "imperfect_1s_deut": "ad·ágain(n)", "imperfect_1s_prot": "·ágainn", "imperfect_3p_prot": "·áigtis", "pastsubj_1s_deut": "ad·ágainn", "pastsubj_1s_prot": "·ágainn", "pastsubj_1s_prot2": "·áigsinn, ·ágsainn", "pastsubj_3s_prot": "·ágsad", "pastsubj_ps_prot": "·áigthe", "perfect_1p_deut": "ad·ráigsemmar", "perfect_1p_prot": "·ráigsemmar", "perfect_3p_deut": "ad·ráigset(ar), ad·ráichsetar", "perfect_3p_prot": "·ráigset(ar)", "perfect_3s_deut": "ad·ráigestar", "perfect_3s_prot": "·ráigestar", "present_1p_deut": "ad·ágammar", "present_1p_prot": "·ágammar", "present_1s_deut": "ad·águr", "present_1s_prot": "·águr, ·ágor", "present_3p_deut": "ad·áigetar", "present_3p_prot": "·á(i)getar", "present_3s_deut": "ad·ágathar, ad·ágadar, ad·áigethar", "present_3s_prot": "·ágathar, ·áigethar, ·ágether", "present_class": "A II", "present_pp_prot": "·áigter", "present_ps_deut": "ad·áigther", "present_ps_prot": "·áigther", "preterite_1p_deut": "ad·áigsem", "preterite_3p_prot": "·áigset(ar)", "preterite_3s_deut": "ad·ágastar, ad·áigestar, ad·áig", "preterite_3s_prot": "·ágastar, ·áigestar, ·áig", "preterite_class": "s", "subjunctive_2s_deut": "ad·áigther", "subjunctive_2s_prot": "·áigther, ·áigder, ·áigither", "subjunctive_2s_prot2": "·ágais", "subjunctive_3p_prot": "·áigset", "subjunctive_3s_prot": "·ágathar", "subjunctive_class": "a", "subjunctive_class2": "s", "verbal_noun": "áigthiu, áigsiu" }, "name": "sga-conj-complex" }, { "args": { "1": "á", "2": "gathar", "p": "ad·" }, "name": "sga-mutation" } ], "lang": "Old Irish", "lang_code": "sga", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Old Irish terms prefixed with ad-", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Old Irish verbs that lose a preverb in the prototonic", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "sga", "name": "Emotions", "orig": "sga:Emotions", "parents": [ "Mind", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "For quotations using this term, see Citations:adágathar." } ], "glosses": [ "to fear, to dread, to stand in awe of" ], "id": "en-adágathar-sga-verb-a-IplzNw", "links": [ [ "fear", "fear" ], [ "dread", "dread" ], [ "awe", "awe" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "ágasta" }, { "english": "to be feared, fearful, dreadful", "word": "áigesta" }, { "word": "áigsech" }, { "english": "terrifying, dreadful", "word": "áigthech" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "ad·ágadar" }, { "word": "ad·áigethar" } ], "wikipedia": [ "D. A. Binchy", "Osborn Bergin" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/aðˈaːɣaθar/" }, { "ipa": "/aðˈaːɣaðar/" } ], "word": "adágathar" }
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂egʰ-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "ad-" }, "expansion": "ad-", "name": "af" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "cel-pro", "3": "", "4": "*āgītor" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *āgītor", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂eh₂ógʰe", "4": "", "5": "to be upset, afraid" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂eh₂ógʰe (“to be upset, afraid”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "𐌰𐌲𐌹𐍃" }, "expansion": "Gothic 𐌰𐌲𐌹𐍃 (agis)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "eġe" }, "expansion": "Old English eġe", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ἄχος", "3": "", "4": "pain, grief" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄχος (ákhos, “pain, grief”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From ad- + Proto-Celtic *āgītor, originally a perfect-only verb *āgetor (“to have become afraid”) and later adapted to the weak conjugation (class A II). From Proto-Indo-European *h₂eh₂ógʰe (“to be upset, afraid”), from *h₂egʰ-. Compare Gothic 𐌰𐌲𐌹𐍃 (agis), 𐍉𐌲𐌰𐌽 (ōgan); Old English eġe; Ancient Greek ἄχος (ákhos, “pain, grief”), ἄχνυμαι (ákhnumai, “I grieve”).\nThat the Old Irish verb was originally an i-stem (A II) verb, is revealed by the older forms with -áig-. It later became an a-stem (A I) with -ág- throughout the paradigm.", "forms": [ { "form": "ad·ágathar", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "·ágathar", "tags": [ "prototonic" ] }, { "form": "áigthiu", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "áigsiu", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "deponent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sga-conj-complex\n", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ad·águr", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ad·ágathar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ad·ágadar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ad·áigethar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ad·ágammar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "ad·áigetar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ad·áigther", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "indicative", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "·águr", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "prototonic", "singular" ] }, { "form": "·ágor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "prototonic", "singular" ] }, { "form": "·ágathar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "prototonic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "·áigethar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "prototonic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "·ágether", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "prototonic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "·ágammar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present", "prototonic" ] }, { "form": "·ágetar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "prototonic", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "·áigetar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "prototonic", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "·áigther", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "prototonic", "singular" ] }, { "form": "·áigter", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present", "prototonic" ] }, { "form": "ad·ágain", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ad·ágainn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "·ágainn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "prototonic", "singular" ] }, { "form": "·áigtis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "prototonic", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ad·ágastar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ad·áigestar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ad·áig", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ad·áigsem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "first-person", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "·ágastar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "preterite", "prototonic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "·áigestar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "preterite", "prototonic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "·áig", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "preterite", "prototonic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "·áigset", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "preterite", "prototonic", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "·áigsetar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "preterite", "prototonic", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ad·ráigestar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ad·ráigsemmar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "first-person", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ad·ráigset", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ad·ráigsetar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ad·ráichsetar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "·ráigestar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "prototonic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "·ráigsemmar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "perfect", "plural", "prototonic" ] }, { "form": "·ráigset", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "plural", "prototonic", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "·ráigsetar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "plural", "prototonic", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ad·áichfer", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "first-person", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ad·áichfethar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ad·áichfedar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "·áichfer", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "prototonic", "singular" ] }, { "form": "·áichfethar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "prototonic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "·áichfetar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "prototonic", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "·áichfimis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural", "prototonic" ] }, { "form": "ad·áigther", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "·áigther", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "prototonic", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "·áigder", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "prototonic", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "·áigither", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "prototonic", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "·ágais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "prototonic", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "·ágathar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "prototonic", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "·áigset", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "prototonic", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ad·ágainn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "first-person", "past", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "·ágainn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "prototonic", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "·áigsinn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "prototonic", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "·ágsainn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "prototonic", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "·ágsad", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "prototonic", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "·áigthe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "past", "prototonic", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "áigthe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "áig", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ágam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ágamar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ágatar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "áigthiu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "noun-from-verb", "singular" ] }, { "form": "áigsiu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "noun-from-verb", "singular" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sga-mutation", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ad·ágathar", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mutation", "mutation-radical" ] }, { "form": "ad·n-ágathar", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mutation" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sga", "10": "{{{prot2}}}", "11": "verbal noun", "12": "áigthiu", "13": "or", "14": "áigsiu", "2": "verb", "3": "", "4": "{{{conj}}}", "5": "", "6": "{{{conj2}}}", "7": "prototonic", "8": "·ágathar", "9": "", "head": "ad·ágathar" }, "expansion": "ad·ágathar (prototonic ·ágathar, verbal noun áigthiu or áigsiu)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "áigthiu", "2": "áigsiu", "dep": "1", "head": "ad·ágathar", "prot": "·ágathar" }, "expansion": "ad·ágathar (prototonic ·ágathar, verbal noun áigthiu or áigsiu)", "name": "sga-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "class": "deponent", "conditional_1p_prot": "·áichfimis", "future_1s_deut": "ad·áichfer", "future_1s_prot": "·áichfer", "future_3p_prot": "·áichfetar", "future_3s_deut": "ad·áichfethar, ad·áichfedar", "future_3s_prot": "·áichfethar", "future_class": "f", "imperative_1p": "ágam(ar)", "imperative_2s": "áigthe, áig", "imperative_3p": "ágatar", "imperfect_1s_deut": "ad·ágain(n)", "imperfect_1s_prot": "·ágainn", "imperfect_3p_prot": "·áigtis", "pastsubj_1s_deut": "ad·ágainn", "pastsubj_1s_prot": "·ágainn", "pastsubj_1s_prot2": "·áigsinn, ·ágsainn", "pastsubj_3s_prot": "·ágsad", "pastsubj_ps_prot": "·áigthe", "perfect_1p_deut": "ad·ráigsemmar", "perfect_1p_prot": "·ráigsemmar", "perfect_3p_deut": "ad·ráigset(ar), ad·ráichsetar", "perfect_3p_prot": "·ráigset(ar)", "perfect_3s_deut": "ad·ráigestar", "perfect_3s_prot": "·ráigestar", "present_1p_deut": "ad·ágammar", "present_1p_prot": "·ágammar", "present_1s_deut": "ad·águr", "present_1s_prot": "·águr, ·ágor", "present_3p_deut": "ad·áigetar", "present_3p_prot": "·á(i)getar", "present_3s_deut": "ad·ágathar, ad·ágadar, ad·áigethar", "present_3s_prot": "·ágathar, ·áigethar, ·ágether", "present_class": "A II", "present_pp_prot": "·áigter", "present_ps_deut": "ad·áigther", "present_ps_prot": "·áigther", "preterite_1p_deut": "ad·áigsem", "preterite_3p_prot": "·áigset(ar)", "preterite_3s_deut": "ad·ágastar, ad·áigestar, ad·áig", "preterite_3s_prot": "·ágastar, ·áigestar, ·áig", "preterite_class": "s", "subjunctive_2s_deut": "ad·áigther", "subjunctive_2s_prot": "·áigther, ·áigder, ·áigither", "subjunctive_2s_prot2": "·ágais", "subjunctive_3p_prot": "·áigset", "subjunctive_3s_prot": "·ágathar", "subjunctive_class": "a", "subjunctive_class2": "s", "verbal_noun": "áigthiu, áigsiu" }, "name": "sga-conj-complex" }, { "args": { "1": "á", "2": "gathar", "p": "ad·" }, "name": "sga-mutation" } ], "lang": "Old Irish", "lang_code": "sga", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "ágasta" }, { "english": "to be feared, fearful, dreadful", "word": "áigesta" }, { "word": "áigsech" }, { "english": "terrifying, dreadful", "word": "áigthech" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Old Irish a subjunctive verbs", "Old Irish class A II present verbs", "Old Irish complex verbs", "Old Irish deponent verbs", "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header", "Old Irish f future verbs", "Old Irish lemmas", "Old Irish s preterite verbs", "Old Irish s subjunctive verbs", "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic", "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Old Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂egʰ-", "Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic", "Old Irish terms prefixed with ad-", "Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Old Irish verbs", "Old Irish verbs that lose a preverb in the prototonic", "sga:Emotions" ], "examples": [ { "text": "For quotations using this term, see Citations:adágathar." } ], "glosses": [ "to fear, to dread, to stand in awe of" ], "links": [ [ "fear", "fear" ], [ "dread", "dread" ], [ "awe", "awe" ] ], "wikipedia": [ "D. A. Binchy", "Osborn Bergin" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/aðˈaːɣaθar/" }, { "ipa": "/aðˈaːɣaðar/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "ad·ágadar" }, { "word": "ad·áigethar" } ], "word": "adágathar" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (46b31b8 and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.