"a-" meaning in Old Irish

See a- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Prefix

Head templates: {{head|sga|prefix|class A infixed pronoun|||cat2=personal pronouns}} a- (class A infixed pronoun), {{sga-infixed pronoun|A}} a- (class A infixed pronoun)
  1. him (triggers eclipsis) Tags: class-A, infix, morpheme, pronoun
    Sense id: en-a--sga-prefix-OKdBff40 Categories (other): Old Irish entries with incorrect language header, Old Irish personal pronouns Disambiguation of Old Irish entries with incorrect language header: 71 29 Disambiguation of Old Irish personal pronouns: 86 14
  2. it (triggers lenition) Tags: class-A, infix, morpheme, pronoun
    Sense id: en-a--sga-prefix-RXEIjZCc
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: 1 sing, m-L, dom-L, dam-L, -um, 2 sing, t-L, dot-L, dat-L, dut-L, dit-L, -ut, 3 sing. m., a-N, e-N, d-N, id-N, did-N, -i, -it, 3 sing. f., s-(N), da-, -us, 3 sing [noun], a-L, e-L, d-L, id-L, did-L, 1 pl, n-, don-, dun-, dan-, -unn, 2 pl, b-, dob-, dub-, dab-, -uib, 3 pl, L means this form triggers lenition.N means this form triggers nasalization(N) means this form triggers nasalization in some texts but not in others. [eclipsis]

Alternative forms

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "prefix",
        "3": "class A infixed pronoun",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "cat2": "personal pronouns"
      },
      "expansion": "a- (class A infixed pronoun)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "A"
      },
      "expansion": "a- (class A infixed pronoun)",
      "name": "sga-infixed pronoun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "1 sing"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "m-L"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dom-L"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dam-L"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "-um"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "2 sing"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "t-L"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dot-L"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dat-L"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dut-L"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dit-L"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "-ut"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "3 sing. m."
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "a-N"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "e-N"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "d-N"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "id-N"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "did-N"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "-i"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "-it"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "3 sing. f."
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "s-(N)"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "da-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "-us"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "3 sing"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "a-L"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "e-L"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "d-L"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "id-L"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "did-L"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "1 pl"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "n-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "don-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dun-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dan-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "-unn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "2 pl"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "b-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dob-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dub-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dab-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "-uib"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "3 pl"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "eclipsis"
      ],
      "word": "L means this form triggers lenition.N means this form triggers nasalization(N) means this form triggers nasalization in some texts but not in others."
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "71 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "86 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish personal pronouns",
          "parents": [
            "Personal pronouns",
            "Pronouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "him (triggers eclipsis)"
      ],
      "id": "en-a--sga-prefix-OKdBff40",
      "links": [
        [
          "him",
          "him"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "class-A",
        "infix",
        "morpheme",
        "pronoun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "it (triggers lenition)"
      ],
      "id": "en-a--sga-prefix-RXEIjZCc",
      "links": [
        [
          "it",
          "it"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "class-A",
        "infix",
        "morpheme",
        "pronoun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "a-"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Irish lemmas",
    "Old Irish personal pronouns",
    "Old Irish prefixes",
    "Pages with 50 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "prefix",
        "3": "class A infixed pronoun",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "cat2": "personal pronouns"
      },
      "expansion": "a- (class A infixed pronoun)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "A"
      },
      "expansion": "a- (class A infixed pronoun)",
      "name": "sga-infixed pronoun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "1 sing"
    },
    {
      "word": "m-L"
    },
    {
      "word": "dom-L"
    },
    {
      "word": "dam-L"
    },
    {
      "word": "-um"
    },
    {
      "word": "2 sing"
    },
    {
      "word": "t-L"
    },
    {
      "word": "dot-L"
    },
    {
      "word": "dat-L"
    },
    {
      "word": "dut-L"
    },
    {
      "word": "dit-L"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ut"
    },
    {
      "word": "3 sing. m."
    },
    {
      "word": "a-N"
    },
    {
      "word": "e-N"
    },
    {
      "word": "d-N"
    },
    {
      "word": "id-N"
    },
    {
      "word": "did-N"
    },
    {
      "word": "-i"
    },
    {
      "word": "-it"
    },
    {
      "word": "3 sing. f."
    },
    {
      "word": "s-(N)"
    },
    {
      "word": "da-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-us"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "3 sing"
    },
    {
      "word": "a-L"
    },
    {
      "word": "e-L"
    },
    {
      "word": "d-L"
    },
    {
      "word": "id-L"
    },
    {
      "word": "did-L"
    },
    {
      "word": "1 pl"
    },
    {
      "word": "n-"
    },
    {
      "word": "don-"
    },
    {
      "word": "dun-"
    },
    {
      "word": "dan-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-unn"
    },
    {
      "word": "2 pl"
    },
    {
      "word": "b-"
    },
    {
      "word": "dob-"
    },
    {
      "word": "dub-"
    },
    {
      "word": "dab-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-uib"
    },
    {
      "word": "3 pl"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "eclipsis"
      ],
      "word": "L means this form triggers lenition.N means this form triggers nasalization(N) means this form triggers nasalization in some texts but not in others."
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "him (triggers eclipsis)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "him",
          "him"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "class-A",
        "infix",
        "morpheme",
        "pronoun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "it (triggers lenition)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "it",
          "it"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "class-A",
        "infix",
        "morpheme",
        "pronoun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "a-"
}

Download raw JSONL data for a- meaning in Old Irish (1.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.