"giwintan" meaning in Old High German

See giwintan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: From gi- + wintan. Cognate Gothic *𐌲𐌰𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽 (*gawindan) (𐌳𐌿𐌲𐌰𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽 (dugawindan)). Etymology templates: {{prefix|goh|gi|wintan}} gi- + wintan, {{cog|got|*𐌲𐌰𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽}} Gothic *𐌲𐌰𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽 (*gawindan) Head templates: {{head|goh|verb}} giwintan Inflection templates: {{goh-conj-st|giwint|giwant|giwunt|giwuntan|class=3}} Forms: strong [table-tags], giwintan [infinitive], giwintu [first-person, present, singular], giwinto [first-person, present, singular], giwant [first-person, past, singular], giwintis [present, second-person, singular], giwintist [present, second-person, singular], giwunti [past, second-person, singular], giwintit [present, singular, third-person], giwant [past, singular, third-person], giwintem [first-person, plural, present], giwintemēs [first-person, plural, present], giwuntum [first-person, past, plural], giwuntumēs [first-person, past, plural], giwintet [plural, present, second-person], giwuntut [past, plural, second-person], giwintant [plural, present, third-person], giwuntun [past, plural, third-person], giwinte [first-person, present, singular], giwunti [first-person, past, singular], giwintēs [present, second-person, singular], giwintēst [present, second-person, singular], giwuntīs [past, second-person, singular], giwuntīst [past, second-person, singular], giwinte [present, singular, third-person], giwunti [past, singular, third-person], giwintēm [first-person, plural, present], giwuntīm [first-person, past, plural], giwuntīmēs [first-person, past, plural], giwintēt [plural, present, second-person], giwuntīt [past, plural, second-person], giwintēn [plural, present, third-person], giwuntīn [past, plural, third-person], giwint [present, singular], giwintet [plural, present], giwintanti [present], giwuntan [past]
  1. to twist, weave, bend, wind
    Sense id: en-giwintan-goh-verb-SGjssOtl
  2. to go, turn about, revolve
    Sense id: en-giwintan-goh-verb-BgrCVIpn Categories (other): Old High German entries with incorrect language header, Old High German terms prefixed with gi-, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old High German entries with incorrect language header: 16 54 6 25 Disambiguation of Old High German terms prefixed with gi-: 15 69 8 8 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 19 49 11 21 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 14 63 11 13
  3. to roll (together)
    Sense id: en-giwintan-goh-verb-M-QvLivo
  4. to unroll
    Sense id: en-giwintan-goh-verb-uE7ZhLtb
     
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "gi",
        "3": "wintan"
      },
      "expansion": "gi- + wintan",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "*𐌲𐌰𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic *𐌲𐌰𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽 (*gawindan)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From gi- + wintan. Cognate Gothic *𐌲𐌰𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽 (*gawindan) (𐌳𐌿𐌲𐌰𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽 (dugawindan)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "goh-conj-st",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giwintan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giwintu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giwinto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giwant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giwintis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giwintist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giwunti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giwintit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giwant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giwintem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giwintemēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giwuntum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giwuntumēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giwintet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giwuntut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giwintant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giwuntun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giwinte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giwunti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giwintēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giwintēst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giwuntīs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giwuntīst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giwinte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giwunti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giwintēm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giwuntīm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giwuntīmēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giwintēt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giwuntīt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giwintēn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giwuntīn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giwint",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giwintet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giwintanti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giwuntan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "giwintan",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "giwint",
        "2": "giwant",
        "3": "giwunt",
        "4": "giwuntan",
        "class": "3"
      },
      "name": "goh-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old High German",
  "lang_code": "goh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to twist, weave, bend, wind"
      ],
      "id": "en-giwintan-goh-verb-SGjssOtl",
      "links": [
        [
          "twist",
          "twist"
        ],
        [
          "weave",
          "weave"
        ],
        [
          "bend",
          "bend"
        ],
        [
          "wind",
          "wind"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 54 6 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 69 8 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old High German terms prefixed with gi-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 49 11 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 63 11 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to go, turn about, revolve"
      ],
      "id": "en-giwintan-goh-verb-BgrCVIpn",
      "links": [
        [
          "go",
          "go"
        ],
        [
          "turn",
          "turn"
        ],
        [
          "revolve",
          "revolve"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to roll (together)"
      ],
      "id": "en-giwintan-goh-verb-M-QvLivo",
      "links": [
        [
          "roll",
          "roll"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to unroll"
      ],
      "id": "en-giwintan-goh-verb-uE7ZhLtb",
      "links": [
        [
          "unroll",
          "unroll"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "giwintan"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old High German class 3 strong verbs",
    "Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old High German lemmas",
    "Old High German terms prefixed with gi-",
    "Old High German verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "gi",
        "3": "wintan"
      },
      "expansion": "gi- + wintan",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "*𐌲𐌰𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic *𐌲𐌰𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽 (*gawindan)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From gi- + wintan. Cognate Gothic *𐌲𐌰𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽 (*gawindan) (𐌳𐌿𐌲𐌰𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽 (dugawindan)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "goh-conj-st",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giwintan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giwintu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giwinto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giwant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giwintis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giwintist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giwunti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giwintit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giwant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giwintem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giwintemēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giwuntum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giwuntumēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giwintet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giwuntut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giwintant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giwuntun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giwinte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giwunti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giwintēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giwintēst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giwuntīs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giwuntīst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giwinte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giwunti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giwintēm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giwuntīm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giwuntīmēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giwintēt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giwuntīt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giwintēn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giwuntīn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giwint",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giwintet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giwintanti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giwuntan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "giwintan",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "giwint",
        "2": "giwant",
        "3": "giwunt",
        "4": "giwuntan",
        "class": "3"
      },
      "name": "goh-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old High German",
  "lang_code": "goh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to twist, weave, bend, wind"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "twist",
          "twist"
        ],
        [
          "weave",
          "weave"
        ],
        [
          "bend",
          "bend"
        ],
        [
          "wind",
          "wind"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to go, turn about, revolve"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "go",
          "go"
        ],
        [
          "turn",
          "turn"
        ],
        [
          "revolve",
          "revolve"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to roll (together)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "roll",
          "roll"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to unroll"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "unroll",
          "unroll"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "giwintan"
}

Download raw JSONL data for giwintan meaning in Old High German (4.8kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old High German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.