See tropel in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "troupel",
"3": "troupeau"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: troupel, troupeau",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: troupel, troupeau"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "troupeau"
},
"expansion": "French: troupeau",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: troupeau"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pcd",
"2": "troupiaû",
"3": "troupiô"
},
"expansion": "Picard: troupiaû, troupiô",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Athois"
},
"expansion": "(Athois)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Picard: troupiaû, troupiô (Athois)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wa",
"2": "troupia"
},
"expansion": "Walloon: troupia",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Charleroi"
},
"expansion": "(Charleroi)",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Forrières"
},
"expansion": "(Forrières)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Walloon: troupia (Charleroi), tropê (Forrières)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "tropel",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: tropel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: tropel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "tropel",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Galician-Portuguese: tropel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Galician-Portuguese: tropel"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "tropel"
},
"expansion": "Galician: tropel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: tropel"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "frk",
"3": "gem-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*troppellus"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *troppellus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "troppus"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin troppus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *troppellus, diminutive from Medieval Latin troppus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tropel oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "tropeaus",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tropeax",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tropiaus",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tropiax",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tropels",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tropeaus",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tropeax",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tropiaus",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tropiax",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tropels",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tropel",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "tropel oblique singular, m (oblique plural tropeaus or tropeax or tropiaus or tropiax or tropels, nominative singular tropeaus or tropeax or tropiaus or tropiax or tropels, nominative plural tropel)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "7 3 48 35 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 3 50 36 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"group"
],
"id": "en-tropel-fro-noun-rZNvy-1j",
"links": [
[
"group",
"group"
]
]
}
],
"word": "tropel"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "troupel",
"3": "troupeau"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: troupel, troupeau",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: troupel, troupeau"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "troupeau"
},
"expansion": "French: troupeau",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: troupeau"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pcd",
"2": "troupiaû",
"3": "troupiô"
},
"expansion": "Picard: troupiaû, troupiô",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Athois"
},
"expansion": "(Athois)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Picard: troupiaû, troupiô (Athois)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wa",
"2": "troupia"
},
"expansion": "Walloon: troupia",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Charleroi"
},
"expansion": "(Charleroi)",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Forrières"
},
"expansion": "(Forrières)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Walloon: troupia (Charleroi), tropê (Forrières)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "tropel",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: tropel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: tropel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "tropel",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Galician-Portuguese: tropel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Galician-Portuguese: tropel"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "tropel"
},
"expansion": "Galician: tropel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: tropel"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "frk",
"3": "gem-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*troppellus"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *troppellus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "troppus"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin troppus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *troppellus, diminutive from Medieval Latin troppus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tropel oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "tropeaus",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tropeax",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tropiaus",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tropiax",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tropels",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tropeaus",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tropeax",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tropiaus",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tropiax",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tropels",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tropel",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "tropel oblique singular, m (oblique plural tropeaus or tropeax or tropiaus or tropiax or tropels, nominative singular tropeaus or tropeax or tropiaus or tropiax or tropels, nominative plural tropel)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French masculine nouns",
"Old French nouns",
"Old French terms derived from Frankish",
"Old French terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"Old French terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old French terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"group"
],
"links": [
[
"group",
"group"
]
]
}
],
"word": "tropel"
}
Download raw JSONL data for tropel meaning in Old French (3.3kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'tropel oblique singular or', originally 'tropel oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"tropel"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "tropel",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'tropel oblique singular or', originally 'tropel oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"tropel"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "tropel",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'tropel oblique singular or' in 'tropel oblique singular, m (oblique plural tropeaus or tropeax or tropiaus or tropiax or tropels, nominative singular tropeaus or tropeax or tropiaus or tropiax or tropels, nominative plural tropel)'",
"path": [
"tropel"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "tropel",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (f889f65 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.