"tor" meaning in Old French

See tor in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈtuɾ/ Forms: tor oblique singular or [canonical, feminine], tors [oblique, plural], tor [nominative, singular], tors [nominative, plural]
Rhymes: -ur Etymology: From Latin turrim, from Ancient Greek τύρρις (túrrhis), τύρσις (túrsis). Etymology templates: {{inh|fro|la|turris|turrim}} Latin turrim, {{der|fro|grc|τύρρις}} Ancient Greek τύρρις (túrrhis) Head templates: {{fro-noun|f}} tor oblique singular, f (oblique plural tors, nominative singular tor, nominative plural tors)
  1. tower Synonyms: tur, tour, toer
    Sense id: en-tor-fro-noun-rSAVJj8z Categories (other): Old French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old French entries with incorrect language header: 98 2
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /tɔr/ Forms: tor oblique singular or [canonical, masculine], tors [oblique, plural], tors [nominative, singular], tor [nominative, plural]
Rhymes: -ɔr Etymology: From Latin taurus. Etymology templates: {{inh|fro|la|taurus}} Latin taurus Head templates: {{fro-noun|m}} tor oblique singular, m (oblique plural tors, nominative singular tors, nominative plural tor)
  1. bull (bovine) Derived forms: torel (english: whence French taureau)
    Sense id: en-tor-fro-noun-ZS53rluB
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frm",
            "2": "tour"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle French: tour",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle French: tour"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "tour"
          },
          "expansion": "French: tour\n→ Breton: tour\n→ Russian: тура́ (turá)\n→ Ukrainian: тура́ (turá)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: tour\n→ Breton: tour\n→ Russian: тура́ (turá)\n→ Ukrainian: тура́ (turá)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wa",
            "2": "tour"
          },
          "expansion": "Walloon: tour",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Walloon: tour"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "tōrn",
            "3": "tōren",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle Low German: tōrn, tōren",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle Low German: tōrn, tōren"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds-de",
            "2": "Toorn",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "German Low German: Toorn, Toren",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German Low German: Toorn, Toren"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "et",
            "2": "torn",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Estonian: torn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Estonian: torn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lv",
            "2": "tornis",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latvian: tornis",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latvian: tornis"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "turn",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Norse: turn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Norse: turn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "tårn"
          },
          "expansion": "Danish: tårn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Danish: tårn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "torn"
          },
          "expansion": "Faroese: torn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Faroese: torn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "turn"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: turn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: turn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "no",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nb",
            "2": "tårn",
            "notext": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "tårn\n→ Northern Sami: toardna",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian: tårn\n→ Northern Sami: toardna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-osw",
            "2": "torn"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Swedish: torn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Swedish: torn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "torn"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: torn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: torn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "torni",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Finnish: torni",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Finnish: torni"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "turn",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Dutch: turn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Dutch: turn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "torre"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: torre",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: torre"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "toren"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: toren",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: toren (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "li",
            "2": "toeare"
          },
          "expansion": "Limburgish: toeare",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Limburgish: toeare"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vls",
            "2": "torre"
          },
          "expansion": "West Flemish: torre",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "West Flemish: torre"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "torr",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old English: torr, tūr, tor\nMiddle English: tour, thour, tor, tore, toure, towere, towour, tur\nEnglish: tower (see there for further descendants)\nScots: tour, towr\nYola: toweare",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old English: torr, tūr, tor\nMiddle English: tour, thour, tor, tore, toure, towere, towour, tur\nEnglish: tower (see there for further descendants)\nScots: tour, towr\nYola: toweare"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "torn",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Frisian: torn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Frisian: torn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "toer"
          },
          "expansion": "West Frisian: toer",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "West Frisian: toer"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "torn",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old High German: torn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old High German: torn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "turn",
            "3": "turm"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: turn, turm",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: turn, turm"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gsw",
            "2": "Durm",
            "3": "Tuure"
          },
          "expansion": "Alemannic German: Durm, Tuure",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Alemannic German: Durm, Tuure"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bar",
            "2": "Tuam"
          },
          "expansion": "Bavarian: Tuam",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bavarian: Tuam"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lb",
            "2": "Tur"
          },
          "expansion": "Luxembourgish: Tur",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Luxembourgish: Tur"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Turm"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Turm",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Turm (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yi",
            "2": "טורעם"
          },
          "expansion": "Yiddish: טורעם (turem)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yiddish: טורעם (turem)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "turma",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Polish: turma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Polish: turma"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "túr",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Irish: túr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Irish: túr"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "tùr",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Scottish Gaelic: tùr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Scottish Gaelic: tùr"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "turris",
        "4": "turrim"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin turrim",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "τύρρις"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek τύρρις (túrrhis)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin turrim, from Ancient Greek τύρρις (túrrhis), τύρσις (túrsis).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tor oblique singular or",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tors",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tor",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tors",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "tor oblique singular, f (oblique plural tors, nominative singular tor, nominative plural tors)",
      "name": "fro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old French",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "98 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tower"
      ],
      "id": "en-tor-fro-noun-rSAVJj8z",
      "links": [
        [
          "tower",
          "tower"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "tur"
        },
        {
          "word": "tour"
        },
        {
          "word": "toer"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtuɾ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ur"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tor"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "taurus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin taurus",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin taurus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tor oblique singular or",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tors",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tors",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tor",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "tor oblique singular, m (oblique plural tors, nominative singular tors, nominative plural tor)",
      "name": "fro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old French",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "whence French taureau",
          "word": "torel"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bull (bovine)"
      ],
      "id": "en-tor-fro-noun-ZS53rluB",
      "links": [
        [
          "bull",
          "bull"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔr/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔr"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tor"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old French feminine nouns",
    "Old French lemmas",
    "Old French masculine nouns",
    "Old French nouns",
    "Old French terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Old French terms derived from Latin",
    "Old French terms inherited from Latin",
    "Pages with 23 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Old French/ur",
    "Rhymes:Old French/ɔr"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frm",
            "2": "tour"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle French: tour",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle French: tour"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "tour"
          },
          "expansion": "French: tour\n→ Breton: tour\n→ Russian: тура́ (turá)\n→ Ukrainian: тура́ (turá)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: tour\n→ Breton: tour\n→ Russian: тура́ (turá)\n→ Ukrainian: тура́ (turá)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wa",
            "2": "tour"
          },
          "expansion": "Walloon: tour",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Walloon: tour"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "tōrn",
            "3": "tōren",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle Low German: tōrn, tōren",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle Low German: tōrn, tōren"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds-de",
            "2": "Toorn",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "German Low German: Toorn, Toren",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German Low German: Toorn, Toren"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "et",
            "2": "torn",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Estonian: torn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Estonian: torn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lv",
            "2": "tornis",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latvian: tornis",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latvian: tornis"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "turn",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Norse: turn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Norse: turn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "tårn"
          },
          "expansion": "Danish: tårn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Danish: tårn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "torn"
          },
          "expansion": "Faroese: torn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Faroese: torn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "turn"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: turn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: turn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "no",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nb",
            "2": "tårn",
            "notext": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "tårn\n→ Northern Sami: toardna",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian: tårn\n→ Northern Sami: toardna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-osw",
            "2": "torn"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Swedish: torn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Swedish: torn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "torn"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: torn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: torn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "torni",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Finnish: torni",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Finnish: torni"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "turn",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Dutch: turn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Dutch: turn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "torre"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: torre",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: torre"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "toren"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: toren",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: toren (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "li",
            "2": "toeare"
          },
          "expansion": "Limburgish: toeare",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Limburgish: toeare"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vls",
            "2": "torre"
          },
          "expansion": "West Flemish: torre",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "West Flemish: torre"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "torr",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old English: torr, tūr, tor\nMiddle English: tour, thour, tor, tore, toure, towere, towour, tur\nEnglish: tower (see there for further descendants)\nScots: tour, towr\nYola: toweare",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old English: torr, tūr, tor\nMiddle English: tour, thour, tor, tore, toure, towere, towour, tur\nEnglish: tower (see there for further descendants)\nScots: tour, towr\nYola: toweare"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "torn",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Frisian: torn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Frisian: torn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "toer"
          },
          "expansion": "West Frisian: toer",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "West Frisian: toer"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "torn",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old High German: torn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old High German: torn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "turn",
            "3": "turm"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: turn, turm",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: turn, turm"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gsw",
            "2": "Durm",
            "3": "Tuure"
          },
          "expansion": "Alemannic German: Durm, Tuure",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Alemannic German: Durm, Tuure"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bar",
            "2": "Tuam"
          },
          "expansion": "Bavarian: Tuam",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bavarian: Tuam"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lb",
            "2": "Tur"
          },
          "expansion": "Luxembourgish: Tur",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Luxembourgish: Tur"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Turm"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Turm",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Turm (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yi",
            "2": "טורעם"
          },
          "expansion": "Yiddish: טורעם (turem)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yiddish: טורעם (turem)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "turma",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Polish: turma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Polish: turma"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "túr",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Irish: túr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Irish: túr"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "tùr",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Scottish Gaelic: tùr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Scottish Gaelic: tùr"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "turris",
        "4": "turrim"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin turrim",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "τύρρις"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek τύρρις (túrrhis)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin turrim, from Ancient Greek τύρρις (túrrhis), τύρσις (túrsis).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tor oblique singular or",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tors",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tor",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tors",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "tor oblique singular, f (oblique plural tors, nominative singular tor, nominative plural tors)",
      "name": "fro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old French",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tower"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tower",
          "tower"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtuɾ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ur"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "tur"
    },
    {
      "word": "tour"
    },
    {
      "word": "toer"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tor"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old French lemmas",
    "Old French masculine nouns",
    "Old French nouns",
    "Old French terms derived from Latin",
    "Old French terms inherited from Latin",
    "Pages with 23 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Old French/ɔr"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "whence French taureau",
      "word": "torel"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "taurus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin taurus",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin taurus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tor oblique singular or",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tors",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tors",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tor",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "tor oblique singular, m (oblique plural tors, nominative singular tors, nominative plural tor)",
      "name": "fro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old French",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bull (bovine)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bull",
          "bull"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔr/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔr"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tor"
}

Download raw JSONL data for tor meaning in Old French (8.4kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
  "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'tor oblique singular or', originally 'tor oblique singular or f'",
  "path": [
    "tor"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "tor",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
  "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'tor oblique singular or', originally 'tor oblique singular or f'",
  "path": [
    "tor"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "tor",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['feminine', 'canonical']: 'tor oblique singular or' in 'tor oblique singular, f (oblique plural tors, nominative singular tor, nominative plural tors)'",
  "path": [
    "tor"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "tor",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
  "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'tor oblique singular or', originally 'tor oblique singular or m'",
  "path": [
    "tor"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "tor",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
  "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'tor oblique singular or', originally 'tor oblique singular or m'",
  "path": [
    "tor"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "tor",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'tor oblique singular or' in 'tor oblique singular, m (oblique plural tors, nominative singular tors, nominative plural tor)'",
  "path": [
    "tor"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "tor",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.