See rue in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "rue"
},
"expansion": "French: rue",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: rue"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "rú",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Irish: rú",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Irish: rú"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "rue",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: rue, ruwe, rwe, rewe, reuwe, rew\nEnglish: rue\nScots: rew",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: rue, ruwe, rwe, rewe, reuwe, rew\nEnglish: rue\nScots: rew"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ruw",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Welsh: ruw",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Welsh: ruw"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "rūta"
},
"expansion": "Latin rūta",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ῥυτή"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ῥυτή (rhutḗ)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin rūta, from Ancient Greek ῥυτή (rhutḗ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rue oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "rues",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rue",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rues",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "rue oblique singular, f (oblique plural rues, nominative singular rue, nominative plural rues)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 12 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rue (plant)"
],
"id": "en-rue-fro-noun-YORxmyFi",
"links": [
[
"rue",
"rue#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rude"
}
]
}
],
"word": "rue"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "rue"
},
"expansion": "French: rue",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: rue"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "rú",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Irish: rú",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Irish: rú"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "rue",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: rue, ruwe, rwe, rewe, reuwe, rew\nEnglish: rue\nScots: rew",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: rue, ruwe, rwe, rewe, reuwe, rew\nEnglish: rue\nScots: rew"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ruw",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Welsh: ruw",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Welsh: ruw"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "rūta"
},
"expansion": "Latin rūta",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ῥυτή"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ῥυτή (rhutḗ)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin rūta, from Ancient Greek ῥυτή (rhutḗ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rue oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "rues",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rue",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rues",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "rue oblique singular, f (oblique plural rues, nominative singular rue, nominative plural rues)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French feminine nouns",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French nouns",
"Old French terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Old French terms derived from Latin",
"Old French terms inherited from Latin",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"rue (plant)"
],
"links": [
[
"rue",
"rue#English"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rude"
}
],
"word": "rue"
}
Download raw JSONL data for rue meaning in Old French (1.9kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'rue oblique singular or', originally 'rue oblique singular or f'",
"path": [
"rue"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "rue",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'rue oblique singular or', originally 'rue oblique singular or f'",
"path": [
"rue"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "rue",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['feminine', 'canonical']: 'rue oblique singular or' in 'rue oblique singular, f (oblique plural rues, nominative singular rue, nominative plural rues)'",
"path": [
"rue"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "rue",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.