See romanz in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "roman",
"t": "novel"
},
"expansion": "French: roman (“novel”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "French: roman (“novel”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "romand",
"t": "Swiss French"
},
"expansion": "French: romand (“Swiss French”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: romand (“Swiss French”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "romanzo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: romanzo\n→ Greek: ρομάντζο (romántzo)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: romanzo\n→ Greek: ρομάντζο (romántzo)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "rumanzu",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sicilian: rumanzu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sicilian: rumanzu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "romaunt",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: romaunt",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "archaic"
},
"expansion": "(archaic)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "→ English: romaunt (archaic)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "romauns",
"3": "roumance",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: romauns, roumance",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: romauns, roumance"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "romance"
},
"expansion": "English: romance",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "English: romance (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "romans",
"3": "romance"
},
"expansion": "Scots: romans, romance",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: romans, romance"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "rōmānicē",
"4": "",
"5": "in a Roman manner"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin rōmānicē (“in a Roman manner”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "rōmānicus"
},
"expansion": "Latin rōmānicus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "romans"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan romans",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "rumantsch"
},
"expansion": "Romansch rumantsch",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin rōmānicē (“in a Roman manner”), from Latin rōmānicus < rōmānus. Forms ending in -t are due to the fact -z often replaces -ts at end of a nominative singular form. In this instance, the -z or -s ending is from the -icē ending of rōmānicē, not the addition of an -s to a word ending in -t. Compare Old Occitan romans, cf. also Romansch rumantsch.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "romanz oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "romanz",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "romanz",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "romanz",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "romanz oblique singular, m (oblique plural romanz, nominative singular romanz, nominative plural romanz)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "53 43 1 1 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 28 5 8 7 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 24 3 8 5 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 7 9 21 3 14",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fro",
"name": "Languages",
"orig": "fro:Languages",
"parents": [
"Language",
"Names",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Old French (language)"
],
"id": "en-romanz-fro-noun-sb7DASC0",
"links": [
[
"Old French",
"Old French"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(usually uncountable) Old French (language)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "françois"
}
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "53 43 1 1 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a story in Old French"
],
"id": "en-romanz-fro-noun-q1xhlGqa",
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) a story in Old French"
],
"tags": [
"countable"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"account (verbal description of an event)"
],
"id": "en-romanz-fro-noun-gqdvYpMO",
"links": [
[
"account",
"account"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) account (verbal description of an event)"
],
"tags": [
"countable"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"talking; discussion"
],
"id": "en-romanz-fro-noun-z4mYVEpu",
"links": [
[
"talking",
"talking"
],
[
"discussion",
"discussion"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) talking; discussion"
],
"tags": [
"countable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ruˈmant͡s/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "romans"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "romant"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "romauns"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "roumans"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "roumant"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rommans"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rommant"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ronmanz"
}
],
"word": "romanz"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "rōmānicē",
"4": "",
"5": "in a Roman manner"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin rōmānicē (“in a Roman manner”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "rōmānicus"
},
"expansion": "Latin rōmānicus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "romans"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan romans",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "rumantsch"
},
"expansion": "Romansch rumantsch",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin rōmānicē (“in a Roman manner”), from Latin rōmānicus < rōmānus. Forms ending in -t are due to the fact -z often replaces -ts at end of a nominative singular form. In this instance, the -z or -s ending is from the -icē ending of rōmānicē, not the addition of an -s to a word ending in -t. Compare Old Occitan romans, cf. also Romansch rumantsch.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "romanz m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "romant"
}
],
"glosses": [
"oblique plural of romant"
],
"id": "en-romanz-fro-noun-eCEbX2Nb",
"links": [
[
"romant",
"romant#Old_French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "romant"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nominative singular of romant"
],
"id": "en-romanz-fro-noun-4fJ6gtgM",
"links": [
[
"romant",
"romant#Old_French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ruˈmant͡s/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "romans"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "romant"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "romauns"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "roumans"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "roumant"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rommans"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rommant"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ronmanz"
}
],
"word": "romanz"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French masculine nouns",
"Old French non-lemma forms",
"Old French noun forms",
"Old French nouns",
"Old French terms derived from Latin",
"Old French terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Old French terms inherited from Latin",
"Old French terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"fro:Languages"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "roman",
"t": "novel"
},
"expansion": "French: roman (“novel”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "French: roman (“novel”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "romand",
"t": "Swiss French"
},
"expansion": "French: romand (“Swiss French”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: romand (“Swiss French”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "romanzo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: romanzo\n→ Greek: ρομάντζο (romántzo)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: romanzo\n→ Greek: ρομάντζο (romántzo)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "rumanzu",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sicilian: rumanzu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sicilian: rumanzu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "romaunt",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: romaunt",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "archaic"
},
"expansion": "(archaic)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "→ English: romaunt (archaic)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "romauns",
"3": "roumance",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: romauns, roumance",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: romauns, roumance"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "romance"
},
"expansion": "English: romance",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "English: romance (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "romans",
"3": "romance"
},
"expansion": "Scots: romans, romance",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: romans, romance"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "rōmānicē",
"4": "",
"5": "in a Roman manner"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin rōmānicē (“in a Roman manner”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "rōmānicus"
},
"expansion": "Latin rōmānicus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "romans"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan romans",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "rumantsch"
},
"expansion": "Romansch rumantsch",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin rōmānicē (“in a Roman manner”), from Latin rōmānicus < rōmānus. Forms ending in -t are due to the fact -z often replaces -ts at end of a nominative singular form. In this instance, the -z or -s ending is from the -icē ending of rōmānicē, not the addition of an -s to a word ending in -t. Compare Old Occitan romans, cf. also Romansch rumantsch.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "romanz oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "romanz",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "romanz",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "romanz",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "romanz oblique singular, m (oblique plural romanz, nominative singular romanz, nominative plural romanz)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old French uncountable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"Old French (language)"
],
"links": [
[
"Old French",
"Old French"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(usually uncountable) Old French (language)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "françois"
}
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old French countable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"a story in Old French"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) a story in Old French"
],
"tags": [
"countable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old French countable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"account (verbal description of an event)"
],
"links": [
[
"account",
"account"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) account (verbal description of an event)"
],
"tags": [
"countable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old French countable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"talking; discussion"
],
"links": [
[
"talking",
"talking"
],
[
"discussion",
"discussion"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) talking; discussion"
],
"tags": [
"countable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ruˈmant͡s/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "romans"
},
{
"word": "romant"
},
{
"word": "romauns"
},
{
"word": "roumans"
},
{
"word": "roumant"
},
{
"word": "rommans"
},
{
"word": "rommant"
},
{
"word": "ronmanz"
}
],
"word": "romanz"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French masculine nouns",
"Old French non-lemma forms",
"Old French noun forms",
"Old French nouns",
"Old French terms derived from Latin",
"Old French terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Old French terms inherited from Latin",
"Old French terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"fro:Languages"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "rōmānicē",
"4": "",
"5": "in a Roman manner"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin rōmānicē (“in a Roman manner”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "rōmānicus"
},
"expansion": "Latin rōmānicus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "romans"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan romans",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "rumantsch"
},
"expansion": "Romansch rumantsch",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin rōmānicē (“in a Roman manner”), from Latin rōmānicus < rōmānus. Forms ending in -t are due to the fact -z often replaces -ts at end of a nominative singular form. In this instance, the -z or -s ending is from the -icē ending of rōmānicē, not the addition of an -s to a word ending in -t. Compare Old Occitan romans, cf. also Romansch rumantsch.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "romanz m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "romant"
}
],
"glosses": [
"oblique plural of romant"
],
"links": [
[
"romant",
"romant#Old_French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "romant"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nominative singular of romant"
],
"links": [
[
"romant",
"romant#Old_French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ruˈmant͡s/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "romans"
},
{
"word": "romant"
},
{
"word": "romauns"
},
{
"word": "roumans"
},
{
"word": "roumant"
},
{
"word": "rommans"
},
{
"word": "rommant"
},
{
"word": "ronmanz"
}
],
"word": "romanz"
}
Download raw JSONL data for romanz meaning in Old French (6.7kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'romanz oblique singular or', originally 'romanz oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"romanz"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "romanz",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'romanz oblique singular or', originally 'romanz oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"romanz"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "romanz",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'romanz oblique singular or' in 'romanz oblique singular, m (oblique plural romanz, nominative singular romanz, nominative plural romanz)'",
"path": [
"romanz"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "romanz",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.