See rein in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "rein"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: rein\nFrench: rein",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: rein\nFrench: rein"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "rein"
},
"expansion": "Norman: rein",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norman: rein"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wa",
"2": "rino",
"3": "rno",
"4": "rin"
},
"expansion": "Walloon: rino, rno, rin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Walloon: rino, rno, rin"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "rein",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: rein",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: rein"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "rēnes"
},
"expansion": "Latin rēnes",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in the plural as reins, from Latin rēnes, plural of the almost unused rēn.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rein oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "reinz",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "reinz",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rein",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "rein oblique singular, m (oblique plural reinz, nominative singular reinz, nominative plural rein)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fro",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "fro:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"All topics",
"Health",
"Fundamental",
"Body"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"kidney"
],
"id": "en-rein-fro-noun-HfH8w8ta",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"kidney",
"kidney"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) kidney"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 3 3 8 3 14 2 2 5 4 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 3 0 0 13 4 27 2 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 17 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 76 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"small of the back, lower back"
],
"id": "en-rein-fro-noun-KHHxD3Yj",
"links": [
[
"small of the back",
"small of the back"
]
],
"qualifier": "reins",
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural, reins) small of the back, lower back"
],
"tags": [
"in-plural"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rain"
}
],
"word": "rein"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "See rien",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rein oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "reinz",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rein",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "reinz",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "rein oblique singular, f (oblique plural reinz, nominative singular rein, nominative plural reinz)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "rien"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of rien"
],
"id": "en-rein-fro-noun-pgzHpB0J",
"links": [
[
"rien",
"rien#Old_French"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "rein"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French feminine nouns",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French masculine nouns",
"Old French nouns",
"Old French terms derived from Latin",
"Old French terms inherited from Latin",
"Pages with 17 entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "rein"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: rein\nFrench: rein",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: rein\nFrench: rein"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "rein"
},
"expansion": "Norman: rein",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norman: rein"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wa",
"2": "rino",
"3": "rno",
"4": "rin"
},
"expansion": "Walloon: rino, rno, rin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Walloon: rino, rno, rin"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "rein",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: rein",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: rein"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "rēnes"
},
"expansion": "Latin rēnes",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in the plural as reins, from Latin rēnes, plural of the almost unused rēn.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rein oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "reinz",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "reinz",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rein",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "rein oblique singular, m (oblique plural reinz, nominative singular reinz, nominative plural rein)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"fro:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"kidney"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"kidney",
"kidney"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) kidney"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"small of the back, lower back"
],
"links": [
[
"small of the back",
"small of the back"
]
],
"qualifier": "reins",
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural, reins) small of the back, lower back"
],
"tags": [
"in-plural"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rain"
}
],
"word": "rein"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French feminine nouns",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French nouns",
"Pages with 17 entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "See rien",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rein oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "reinz",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rein",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "reinz",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "rein oblique singular, f (oblique plural reinz, nominative singular rein, nominative plural reinz)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "rien"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of rien"
],
"links": [
[
"rien",
"rien#Old_French"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "rein"
}
Download raw JSONL data for rein meaning in Old French (3.0kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'rein oblique singular or', originally 'rein oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"rein"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "rein",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'rein oblique singular or', originally 'rein oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"rein"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "rein",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'rein oblique singular or' in 'rein oblique singular, m (oblique plural reinz, nominative singular reinz, nominative plural rein)'",
"path": [
"rein"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "rein",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'rein oblique singular or', originally 'rein oblique singular or f'",
"path": [
"rein"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "rein",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'rein oblique singular or', originally 'rein oblique singular or f'",
"path": [
"rein"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "rein",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['feminine', 'canonical']: 'rein oblique singular or' in 'rein oblique singular, f (oblique plural reinz, nominative singular rein, nominative plural reinz)'",
"path": [
"rein"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "rein",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.