See pucele in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for pucele meaning in Old French (2.8kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "pucelle"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: pucelle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: pucelle"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "pucelle"
},
"expansion": "French: pucelle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: pucelle"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pucelle",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: pucelle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: pucelle"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "pulzella",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: pulzella",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: pulzella"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*pūllicella"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *pūllicella",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "pullus",
"4": "",
"5": "young of animals, chick"
},
"expansion": "Latin pullus (“young of animals, chick”)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "puella",
"4": "",
"5": "girl"
},
"expansion": "Latin puella (“girl”)",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in the 10th century as pulcella, from Vulgar Latin *pūllicella, of disputed origin. Possibly a diminutive of Latin pullus (“young of animals, chick”), or pullus as a contraction of *purulus, from purus (“pure”). Alternatively from Latin puella (“girl”) through a Vulgar Latin root *puellicella.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pucele oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "puceles",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pucele",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puceles",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "pucele oblique singular, f (oblique plural puceles, nominative singular pucele, nominative plural puceles)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The knight went onwards, and the young girl called to him",
"ref": "12th or 13th century, Marie de France, Lanval",
"text": "Le chevaler avant ala, e la pucele l'apela",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a young, unmarried woman"
],
"id": "en-pucele-fro-noun-VPm1ZbNy",
"links": [
[
"young",
"young"
],
[
"unmarried",
"unmarried"
],
[
"woman",
"woman"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 96",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a virgin"
],
"id": "en-pucele-fro-noun-L44M1Q1-",
"links": [
[
"virgin",
"virgin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) a virgin"
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
}
],
"word": "pucele"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French feminine nouns",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French nouns",
"Old French terms derived from Latin",
"Old French terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Old French undefined derivations"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "pucelle"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: pucelle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: pucelle"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "pucelle"
},
"expansion": "French: pucelle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: pucelle"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pucelle",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: pucelle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: pucelle"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "pulzella",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: pulzella",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: pulzella"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*pūllicella"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *pūllicella",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "pullus",
"4": "",
"5": "young of animals, chick"
},
"expansion": "Latin pullus (“young of animals, chick”)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "puella",
"4": "",
"5": "girl"
},
"expansion": "Latin puella (“girl”)",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in the 10th century as pulcella, from Vulgar Latin *pūllicella, of disputed origin. Possibly a diminutive of Latin pullus (“young of animals, chick”), or pullus as a contraction of *purulus, from purus (“pure”). Alternatively from Latin puella (“girl”) through a Vulgar Latin root *puellicella.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pucele oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "puceles",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pucele",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puceles",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "pucele oblique singular, f (oblique plural puceles, nominative singular pucele, nominative plural puceles)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old French terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The knight went onwards, and the young girl called to him",
"ref": "12th or 13th century, Marie de France, Lanval",
"text": "Le chevaler avant ala, e la pucele l'apela",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a young, unmarried woman"
],
"links": [
[
"young",
"young"
],
[
"unmarried",
"unmarried"
],
[
"woman",
"woman"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a virgin"
],
"links": [
[
"virgin",
"virgin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) a virgin"
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
}
],
"word": "pucele"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'pucele oblique singular or', originally 'pucele oblique singular or f'",
"path": [
"pucele"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "pucele",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'pucele oblique singular or', originally 'pucele oblique singular or f'",
"path": [
"pucele"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "pucele",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['feminine', 'canonical']: 'pucele oblique singular or' in 'pucele oblique singular, f (oblique plural puceles, nominative singular pucele, nominative plural puceles)'",
"path": [
"pucele"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "pucele",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.