See pro in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_number": 1, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "preposition" }, "expansion": "pro", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old French", "lang_code": "fro", "pos": "prep", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "por" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "43 57", "kind": "other", "name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Old French prepositions", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of por" ], "id": "en-pro-fro-prep-LSj~GAz6", "links": [ [ "por", "por#Old_French" ] ], "qualifier": "very early Old French", "raw_glosses": [ "(very early Old French) Alternative form of por" ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "pro" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "prou" }, "expansion": "French: prou", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "French: prou (in the idiom peu ou prou)" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "LL.", "3": "prōde" }, "expansion": "Late Latin prōde", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "preu" }, "expansion": "Doublet of preu", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Late Latin prōde. Doublet of preu.", "forms": [ { "form": "pro oblique singular or", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "pro", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "prut", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "prod", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "preu", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "prou", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "-", "3": "pro" }, "expansion": "pro oblique singular, m (nominative singular pro)", "name": "fro-noun" } ], "lang": "Old French", "lang_code": "fro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "Good was the time of the ancients, as there was trust, in which nowadays there is no profit. Everything has changed and has lost its color.", "ref": "ca. 1050, Vie de Saint Alexis", "text": "Bons fut li sècles al tens ancienur, si ert créḍance, dunt or n'i a nul prut. Tut est muḍez, perdut aḍ sa colur." }, { "english": "(Ganelon speaks to Charlemaigne) And he said to the king, \"You should never believe a madman: [believe] neither me nor anyone else, unless it is of your advantage. …\"", "ref": "11th century, Chanson de Roland, 221-222", "text": "E dist al Rei : « Ja mar crerez bricun, / Ne mei ne altre, se de vostre prod nun. … »" } ], "glosses": [ "profit, advantage" ], "id": "en-pro-fro-noun-YqiURxap" } ], "word": "pro" }
{ "categories": [ "Old French doublets", "Old French entries with incorrect language header", "Old French lemmas", "Old French masculine nouns", "Old French nouns", "Old French prepositions", "Old French terms derived from Late Latin", "Old French terms inherited from Late Latin", "Old French uncountable nouns", "Pages with 24 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 1, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "preposition" }, "expansion": "pro", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old French", "lang_code": "fro", "pos": "prep", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "por" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of por" ], "links": [ [ "por", "por#Old_French" ] ], "qualifier": "very early Old French", "raw_glosses": [ "(very early Old French) Alternative form of por" ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "pro" } { "categories": [ "Old French doublets", "Old French entries with incorrect language header", "Old French lemmas", "Old French masculine nouns", "Old French nouns", "Old French terms derived from Late Latin", "Old French terms inherited from Late Latin", "Old French uncountable nouns", "Pages with 24 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "prou" }, "expansion": "French: prou", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "French: prou (in the idiom peu ou prou)" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "LL.", "3": "prōde" }, "expansion": "Late Latin prōde", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "preu" }, "expansion": "Doublet of preu", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Late Latin prōde. Doublet of preu.", "forms": [ { "form": "pro oblique singular or", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "pro", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "prut", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "prod", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "preu", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "prou", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "-", "3": "pro" }, "expansion": "pro oblique singular, m (nominative singular pro)", "name": "fro-noun" } ], "lang": "Old French", "lang_code": "fro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Old French terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Good was the time of the ancients, as there was trust, in which nowadays there is no profit. Everything has changed and has lost its color.", "ref": "ca. 1050, Vie de Saint Alexis", "text": "Bons fut li sècles al tens ancienur, si ert créḍance, dunt or n'i a nul prut. Tut est muḍez, perdut aḍ sa colur." }, { "english": "(Ganelon speaks to Charlemaigne) And he said to the king, \"You should never believe a madman: [believe] neither me nor anyone else, unless it is of your advantage. …\"", "ref": "11th century, Chanson de Roland, 221-222", "text": "E dist al Rei : « Ja mar crerez bricun, / Ne mei ne altre, se de vostre prod nun. … »" } ], "glosses": [ "profit, advantage" ] } ], "word": "pro" }
Download raw JSONL data for pro meaning in Old French (2.9kB)
{ "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089", "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'pro oblique singular or', originally 'pro oblique singular or m'", "path": [ "pro" ], "section": "Old French", "subsection": "noun", "title": "pro", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089", "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'pro oblique singular or', originally 'pro oblique singular or m'", "path": [ "pro" ], "section": "Old French", "subsection": "noun", "title": "pro", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147", "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'pro oblique singular or' in 'pro oblique singular, m (nominative singular pro)'", "path": [ "pro" ], "section": "Old French", "subsection": "noun", "title": "pro", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (aeaf2a1 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.