See parlement in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "parlement"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: parlement\nFrench: parlement",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: parlement\nFrench: parlement"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "بَرْلَمَان",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Arabic: بَرْلَمَان (barlamān)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Arabic: بَرْلَمَان (barlamān)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Parlament",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Parlament",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Parlament"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ML.",
"2": "parlamentum"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin: parlamentum",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Medieval Latin: parlamentum"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "parlement",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: parlement, paralament, parlament, parlamente, parlemente, parliament, parliment, parllement, parlyment\nEnglish: parliament, Parliament\nScots: parliament\n→ Old French: parlement (“legislative assembly, legislative body”) (semantic loan)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: parlement, paralament, parlament, parlamente, parlemente, parliament, parliment, parllement, parlyment\nEnglish: parliament, Parliament\nScots: parliament\n→ Old French: parlement (“legislative assembly, legislative body”) (semantic loan)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "parlement",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Dutch: parlement",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Dutch: parlement"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "parlement"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: parlement\nAfrikaans: parlement\n→ Indonesian: parlemen\n→ West Frisian: parlemint",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: parlement\nAfrikaans: parlement\n→ Indonesian: parlemen\n→ West Frisian: parlemint"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "parlement"
},
"expansion": "French: parlement",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: parlement"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "parler",
"3": "ment<id:nominal>",
"gloss1": "to speak"
},
"expansion": "parler (“to speak”) + -ment",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "legislative body"
},
"expansion": "(legislative body):",
"name": "sense"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "enm",
"3": "parlement",
"4": "",
"5": "parliament"
},
"expansion": "Semantic loan from Middle English parlement (“parliament”)",
"name": "semantic loan"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "fro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old French",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "* parler (“to speak”) + -ment.\n* (legislative body): Semantic loan from Middle English parlement (“parliament”) in the 14th century following the example of the Parliament of England; itself a borrowing from Old French.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "parlement oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "parlemenz",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parlementz",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parlemenz",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parlementz",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parlement",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "parlement oblique singular, m (oblique plural parlemenz or parlementz, nominative singular parlemenz or parlementz, nominative plural parlement)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"discussion; discourse; debate; argument"
],
"id": "en-parlement-fro-noun-TjoHBv7x",
"links": [
[
"discussion",
"discussion"
],
[
"discourse",
"discourse"
],
[
"debate",
"debate"
],
[
"argument",
"argument"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"deliberative assembly"
],
"id": "en-parlement-fro-noun-ipAuOMcM"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 0 4 2 20 3 3 3 0 4 0 5 6 1 24 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 1 2 2 36 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 11 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 1 2 2 35 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 16 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"parliament (curia regis in judicial session; sovereign court of justice) (13th century)"
],
"id": "en-parlement-fro-noun-9p88s48Z",
"links": [
[
"parliament",
"parliament"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"parliament (legislative assembly or body) (14th century)"
],
"id": "en-parlement-fro-noun-3wo2dlEi",
"links": [
[
"parliament",
"parliament"
]
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Parliament of England"
],
"word": "parlement"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French masculine nouns",
"Old French nouns",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "parlement"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: parlement\nFrench: parlement",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: parlement\nFrench: parlement"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "بَرْلَمَان",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Arabic: بَرْلَمَان (barlamān)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Arabic: بَرْلَمَان (barlamān)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Parlament",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Parlament",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Parlament"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ML.",
"2": "parlamentum"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin: parlamentum",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Medieval Latin: parlamentum"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "parlement",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: parlement, paralament, parlament, parlamente, parlemente, parliament, parliment, parllement, parlyment\nEnglish: parliament, Parliament\nScots: parliament\n→ Old French: parlement (“legislative assembly, legislative body”) (semantic loan)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: parlement, paralament, parlament, parlamente, parlemente, parliament, parliment, parllement, parlyment\nEnglish: parliament, Parliament\nScots: parliament\n→ Old French: parlement (“legislative assembly, legislative body”) (semantic loan)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "parlement",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Dutch: parlement",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Dutch: parlement"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "parlement"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: parlement\nAfrikaans: parlement\n→ Indonesian: parlemen\n→ West Frisian: parlemint",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: parlement\nAfrikaans: parlement\n→ Indonesian: parlemen\n→ West Frisian: parlemint"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "parlement"
},
"expansion": "French: parlement",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: parlement"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "parler",
"3": "ment<id:nominal>",
"gloss1": "to speak"
},
"expansion": "parler (“to speak”) + -ment",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "legislative body"
},
"expansion": "(legislative body):",
"name": "sense"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "enm",
"3": "parlement",
"4": "",
"5": "parliament"
},
"expansion": "Semantic loan from Middle English parlement (“parliament”)",
"name": "semantic loan"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "fro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old French",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "* parler (“to speak”) + -ment.\n* (legislative body): Semantic loan from Middle English parlement (“parliament”) in the 14th century following the example of the Parliament of England; itself a borrowing from Old French.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "parlement oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "parlemenz",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parlementz",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parlemenz",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parlementz",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parlement",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "parlement oblique singular, m (oblique plural parlemenz or parlementz, nominative singular parlemenz or parlementz, nominative plural parlement)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"discussion; discourse; debate; argument"
],
"links": [
[
"discussion",
"discussion"
],
[
"discourse",
"discourse"
],
[
"debate",
"debate"
],
[
"argument",
"argument"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"deliberative assembly"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"parliament (curia regis in judicial session; sovereign court of justice) (13th century)"
],
"links": [
[
"parliament",
"parliament"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"parliament (legislative assembly or body) (14th century)"
],
"links": [
[
"parliament",
"parliament"
]
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Parliament of England"
],
"word": "parlement"
}
Download raw JSONL data for parlement meaning in Old French (4.2kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'parlement oblique singular or', originally 'parlement oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"parlement"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "parlement",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'parlement oblique singular or', originally 'parlement oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"parlement"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "parlement",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'parlement oblique singular or' in 'parlement oblique singular, m (oblique plural parlemenz or parlementz, nominative singular parlemenz or parlementz, nominative plural parlement)'",
"path": [
"parlement"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "parlement",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.