See parlement on Wiktionary
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"2": "dum",
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"expansion": "Middle Dutch parlement",
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{
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"1": "af",
"2": "fro",
"3": "parlement"
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"expansion": "Old French parlement",
"name": "der"
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],
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"tags": [
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"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
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"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "parlemente",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
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"f2request": "1",
"f5accel-form": "diminutive",
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"expansion": "parlement (plural parlemente)",
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"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "noun",
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"name": "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
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"name": "Pages with entries",
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"source": "w"
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"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
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"name": "Pages with entries",
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"id": "en-parlement-af-noun-fuFi8hPO",
"links": [
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"audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-parlement.wav",
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}
],
"word": "parlement"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "parlementair"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "parlementariër"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "parlementsgebouw"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "parlementsgezinde"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "parlementshuis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "parlementsleger"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "parlementslid"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "parlementsverkiezing"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "parlementsvoorzitter"
}
],
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"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "parlement"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: parlement",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: parlement"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "parlemen",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Indonesian: parlemen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Indonesian: parlemen"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "parlemint",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ West Frisian: parlemint",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ West Frisian: parlemint"
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "parlement"
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"expansion": "Middle Dutch parlement",
"name": "inh"
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{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "fro",
"3": "parlement"
},
"expansion": "Old French parlement",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch parlement, from Old French parlement.",
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{
"form": "parlementen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parlementje",
"tags": [
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"neuter"
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}
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"2": "-en",
"3": "+"
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"name": "nl-noun"
}
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"par‧le‧ment"
],
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"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
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"parliament"
],
"id": "en-parlement-nl-noun-fuFi8hPO",
"links": [
[
"parliament",
"parliament"
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],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"conversation, talking, discussion, talk"
],
"id": "en-parlement-nl-noun--iDX96M3",
"links": [
[
"conversation",
"conversation"
],
[
"talking",
"talking"
],
[
"discussion",
"discussion"
],
[
"talk",
"talk"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) conversation, talking, discussion, talk"
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
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{
"_dis": "7 19 74",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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"meeting, assembly"
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"links": [
[
"meeting",
"meeting"
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[
"assembly",
"assembly"
]
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"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) meeting, assembly"
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"obsolete"
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}
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"audio": "Nl-parlement.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bf/Nl-parlement.ogg/Nl-parlement.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bf/Nl-parlement.ogg"
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{
"rhymes": "-ɛnt"
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"word": "parlement"
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"descendants": [
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"templates": [
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"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "پارلمان",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "pârlemân"
},
"expansion": "→ Persian: پارلمان (pârlemân)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Persian: پارلمان (pârlemân)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
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{
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"2": "fro",
"3": "parlement",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French parlement",
"name": "inh"
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{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "parlement"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old French parlement",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "enm",
"3": "parlement"
},
"expansion": "Middle English parlement",
"name": "der"
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],
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"tags": [
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}
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"expansion": "parlement m (plural parlements)",
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"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
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{
"_dis": "36 1 2 3 36 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 10 3",
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"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "34 1 1 2 34 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 15 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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{
"word": "Parlement européen"
},
{
"word": "parlementaire"
},
{
"word": "parlementer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"parliament"
],
"id": "en-parlement-fr-noun-fuFi8hPO",
"links": [
[
"parliament",
"parliament"
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"tags": [
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"ipa": "/paʁ.lə.mɑ̃/"
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"audio": "Fr-parlement.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/Fr-parlement.ogg/Fr-parlement.ogg.mp3",
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"word": "parlement"
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"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "parliament",
"3": "Parliament"
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"expansion": "English: parliament, Parliament",
"name": "desc"
}
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"text": "English: parliament, Parliament"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "parliament"
},
"expansion": "Scots: parliament",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: parliament"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "parlement",
"sml": "1",
"t": "legislative assembly, legislative body"
},
"expansion": "→ Old French: parlement (“legislative assembly, legislative body”) (semantic loan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old French: parlement (“legislative assembly, legislative body”) (semantic loan)"
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "xno",
"3": "-"
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"expansion": "Borrowed from Anglo-Norman",
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{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "parlement"
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"expansion": "Old French parlement",
"name": "bor"
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"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "parlen",
"3": "-ment"
},
"expansion": "parlen + -ment",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ML.",
"2": "parliamentum"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin parliamentum",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Anglo-Norman and continental Old French parlement; equivalent to parlen + -ment. Compare Medieval Latin parliamentum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "paralament",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "parlament",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "parlamente",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "parlemente",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "parliament",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "parliment",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "parllement",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "parlyment",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
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"2": "noun"
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"expansion": "parlement",
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],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 30 22 5 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 28 28 9 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -ment",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "88 4 4 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Talking",
"orig": "enm:Talking",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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"A discussion or conversation; talking."
],
"id": "en-parlement-enm-noun-z09xov7H",
"links": [
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"discussion"
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[
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"conversation"
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{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 30 22 5 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 28 28 9 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -ment",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 41 41 9 5",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Collectives",
"orig": "enm:Collectives",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A consultation, council, or conference:",
"A parliament (formal council of importance)"
],
"id": "en-parlement-enm-noun-Gkg33BrB",
"links": [
[
"consultation",
"consultation"
],
[
"council",
"council"
],
[
"conference",
"conference"
],
[
"parliament",
"parliament"
],
[
"council",
"council#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 30 22 5 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 28 28 9 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -ment",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 41 41 9 5",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Collectives",
"orig": "enm:Collectives",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 100 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Government",
"orig": "enm:Government",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A consultation, council, or conference:",
"A parliament (legislative assembly)."
],
"id": "en-parlement-enm-noun-Jzat2fLW",
"links": [
[
"consultation",
"consultation"
],
[
"council",
"council"
],
[
"conference",
"conference"
],
[
"parliament",
"parliament"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 100 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "England",
"orig": "enm:England",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The parliament of England."
],
"id": "en-parlement-enm-noun-Kene1B~~",
"links": [
[
"parliament",
"parliament"
],
[
"England",
"England"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(specifically) The parliament of England."
],
"tags": [
"specifically"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 30 22 5 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An order or directive."
],
"id": "en-parlement-enm-noun-uXuLWXfR",
"links": [
[
"order",
"order"
],
[
"directive",
"directive"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) An order or directive."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌparli(a)ˈmɛnt/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈparli(a)mɛnt/"
}
],
"word": "parlement"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "parlement"
},
"expansion": "French: parlement",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: parlement"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "parlemens",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"10": "{{{f}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{f}}}s",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "parlemens",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{pl2}}}",
"9": "",
"f1accel-form": "p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "parlement m (plural parlemens)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "parlemens"
},
"expansion": "parlement m (plural parlemens)",
"name": "frm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"parliament"
],
"id": "en-parlement-frm-noun-fuFi8hPO",
"links": [
[
"parliament",
"parliament"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
34,
43
]
],
"english": "They had, between them, discussion before dinner about the state of their work",
"ref": "c. 1369, Jean Froissart, Chroniques:",
"text": "Si eurent entre euls avant disner parlement sur l'estat de leurs besoignes",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
17,
26
]
],
"english": "they conducted the discussions of the round table badly",
"ref": "1488, Jean Dupré, Lancelot du Lac, page 53:",
"text": "mal ont fait les parlemens de la table ronde",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"discussion"
],
"id": "en-parlement-frm-noun-PMYQJA7H",
"links": [
[
"discussion",
"discussion"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "parlement"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "parlement"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: parlement\nFrench: parlement",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: parlement\nFrench: parlement"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "بَرْلَمَان",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Arabic: بَرْلَمَان (barlamān)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Arabic: بَرْلَمَان (barlamān)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Parlament",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Parlament",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Parlament"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ML.",
"2": "parlamentum"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin: parlamentum",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Medieval Latin: parlamentum"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "parlement",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: parlement, paralament, parlament, parlamente, parlemente, parliament, parliment, parllement, parlyment\nEnglish: parliament, Parliament\nScots: parliament\n→ Old French: parlement (“legislative assembly, legislative body”) (semantic loan)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: parlement, paralament, parlament, parlamente, parlemente, parliament, parliment, parllement, parlyment\nEnglish: parliament, Parliament\nScots: parliament\n→ Old French: parlement (“legislative assembly, legislative body”) (semantic loan)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "parlement",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Dutch: parlement",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Dutch: parlement"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "parlement"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: parlement\nAfrikaans: parlement\n→ Indonesian: parlemen\n→ West Frisian: parlemint",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: parlement\nAfrikaans: parlement\n→ Indonesian: parlemen\n→ West Frisian: parlemint"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "parlement"
},
"expansion": "French: parlement",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: parlement"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "parler",
"3": "ment<id:nominal>",
"gloss1": "to speak"
},
"expansion": "parler (“to speak”) + -ment",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "legislative body"
},
"expansion": "(legislative body):",
"name": "sense"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "enm",
"3": "parlement",
"4": "",
"5": "parliament"
},
"expansion": "Semantic loan from Middle English parlement (“parliament”)",
"name": "semantic loan"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "fro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old French",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "* parler (“to speak”) + -ment.\n* (legislative body): Semantic loan from Middle English parlement (“parliament”) in the 14th century following the example of the Parliament of England; itself a borrowing from Old French.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "parlement oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "parlemenz",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parlementz",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parlemenz",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parlementz",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parlement",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "parlement oblique singular, m (oblique plural parlemenz or parlementz, nominative singular parlemenz or parlementz, nominative plural parlement)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"discussion; discourse; debate; argument"
],
"id": "en-parlement-fro-noun-TjoHBv7x",
"links": [
[
"discussion",
"discussion"
],
[
"discourse",
"discourse"
],
[
"debate",
"debate"
],
[
"argument",
"argument"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"deliberative assembly"
],
"id": "en-parlement-fro-noun-ipAuOMcM"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 1 4 11 5 3 6 4 1 7 1 1 7 8 25 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 1 1 2 34 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 15 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"parliament (curia regis in judicial session; sovereign court of justice) (13th century)"
],
"id": "en-parlement-fro-noun-9p88s48Z",
"links": [
[
"parliament",
"parliament"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"parliament (legislative assembly or body) (14th century)"
],
"id": "en-parlement-fro-noun-3wo2dlEi",
"links": [
[
"parliament",
"parliament"
]
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Parliament of England"
],
"word": "parlement"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French masculine nouns",
"Old French nouns",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "nl",
"3": "parlement"
},
"expansion": "Dutch parlement",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "dum",
"3": "parlement"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch parlement",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "fro",
"3": "parlement"
},
"expansion": "Old French parlement",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch parlement, from Middle Dutch parlement, from Old French parlement.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "parlemente",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "parlemente",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f2request": "1",
"f5accel-form": "diminutive",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "parlement (plural parlemente)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "parlemente"
},
"expansion": "parlement (plural parlemente)",
"name": "af-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"Afrikaans lemmas",
"Afrikaans nouns",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Old French",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"parliament"
],
"links": [
[
"parliament",
"parliament#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-parlement.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d7/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-parlement.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-parlement.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d7/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-parlement.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-parlement.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "parlement"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch neuter nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old French",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French masculine nouns",
"Old French nouns",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɛnt",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɛnt/3 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "parlementair"
},
{
"word": "parlementariër"
},
{
"word": "parlementsgebouw"
},
{
"word": "parlementsgezinde"
},
{
"word": "parlementshuis"
},
{
"word": "parlementsleger"
},
{
"word": "parlementslid"
},
{
"word": "parlementsverkiezing"
},
{
"word": "parlementsvoorzitter"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "parlement"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: parlement",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: parlement"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "parlemen",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Indonesian: parlemen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Indonesian: parlemen"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "parlemint",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ West Frisian: parlemint",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ West Frisian: parlemint"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "parlement"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch parlement",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "fro",
"3": "parlement"
},
"expansion": "Old French parlement",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch parlement, from Old French parlement.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "parlementen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parlementje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "-en",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "parlement n (plural parlementen, diminutive parlementje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"par‧le‧ment"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"parliament"
],
"links": [
[
"parliament",
"parliament"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"conversation, talking, discussion, talk"
],
"links": [
[
"conversation",
"conversation"
],
[
"talking",
"talking"
],
[
"discussion",
"discussion"
],
[
"talk",
"talk"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) conversation, talking, discussion, talk"
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"meeting, assembly"
],
"links": [
[
"meeting",
"meeting"
],
[
"assembly",
"assembly"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) meeting, assembly"
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌpɑr.ləˈmɛnt/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-parlement.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bf/Nl-parlement.ogg/Nl-parlement.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bf/Nl-parlement.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛnt"
}
],
"word": "parlement"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French masculine nouns",
"Old French nouns",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Parlement européen"
},
{
"word": "parlementaire"
},
{
"word": "parlementer"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "پارلمان",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "pârlemân"
},
"expansion": "→ Persian: پارلمان (pârlemân)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Persian: پارلمان (pârlemân)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "parlement",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French parlement",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "parlement"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old French parlement",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "enm",
"3": "parlement"
},
"expansion": "Middle English parlement",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French parlement, from Middle English parlement.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "parlements",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "parlement m (plural parlements)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French 3-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from Middle English",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms inherited from Old French",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"parliament"
],
"links": [
[
"parliament",
"parliament"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/paʁ.lə.mɑ̃/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-parlement.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/Fr-parlement.ogg/Fr-parlement.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6e/Fr-parlement.ogg"
}
],
"word": "parlement"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Anglo-Norman",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Old French",
"Middle English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
"Middle English terms derived from Old French",
"Middle English terms suffixed with -ment",
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French masculine nouns",
"Old French nouns",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Collectives",
"enm:England",
"enm:Government",
"enm:Talking"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "parliament",
"3": "Parliament"
},
"expansion": "English: parliament, Parliament",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: parliament, Parliament"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "parliament"
},
"expansion": "Scots: parliament",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: parliament"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "parlement",
"sml": "1",
"t": "legislative assembly, legislative body"
},
"expansion": "→ Old French: parlement (“legislative assembly, legislative body”) (semantic loan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old French: parlement (“legislative assembly, legislative body”) (semantic loan)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "xno",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Anglo-Norman",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "parlement"
},
"expansion": "Old French parlement",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "parlen",
"3": "-ment"
},
"expansion": "parlen + -ment",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ML.",
"2": "parliamentum"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin parliamentum",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Anglo-Norman and continental Old French parlement; equivalent to parlen + -ment. Compare Medieval Latin parliamentum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "paralament",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "parlament",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "parlamente",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "parlemente",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "parliament",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "parliment",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "parllement",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "parlyment",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "parlement",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A discussion or conversation; talking."
],
"links": [
[
"discussion",
"discussion"
],
[
"conversation",
"conversation"
],
[
"talking",
"talking"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A consultation, council, or conference:",
"A parliament (formal council of importance)"
],
"links": [
[
"consultation",
"consultation"
],
[
"council",
"council"
],
[
"conference",
"conference"
],
[
"parliament",
"parliament"
],
[
"council",
"council#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A consultation, council, or conference:",
"A parliament (legislative assembly)."
],
"links": [
[
"consultation",
"consultation"
],
[
"council",
"council"
],
[
"conference",
"conference"
],
[
"parliament",
"parliament"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The parliament of England."
],
"links": [
[
"parliament",
"parliament"
],
[
"England",
"England"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(specifically) The parliament of England."
],
"tags": [
"specifically"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"An order or directive."
],
"links": [
[
"order",
"order"
],
[
"directive",
"directive"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) An order or directive."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌparli(a)ˈmɛnt/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈparli(a)mɛnt/"
}
],
"word": "parlement"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle French countable nouns",
"Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle French lemmas",
"Middle French masculine nouns",
"Middle French nouns",
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French masculine nouns",
"Old French nouns",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "parlement"
},
"expansion": "French: parlement",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: parlement"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "parlemens",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"10": "{{{f}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{f}}}s",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "parlemens",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{pl2}}}",
"9": "",
"f1accel-form": "p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "parlement m (plural parlemens)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "parlemens"
},
"expansion": "parlement m (plural parlemens)",
"name": "frm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"parliament"
],
"links": [
[
"parliament",
"parliament"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle French terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
34,
43
]
],
"english": "They had, between them, discussion before dinner about the state of their work",
"ref": "c. 1369, Jean Froissart, Chroniques:",
"text": "Si eurent entre euls avant disner parlement sur l'estat de leurs besoignes",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
17,
26
]
],
"english": "they conducted the discussions of the round table badly",
"ref": "1488, Jean Dupré, Lancelot du Lac, page 53:",
"text": "mal ont fait les parlemens de la table ronde",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"discussion"
],
"links": [
[
"discussion",
"discussion"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "parlement"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French masculine nouns",
"Old French nouns",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "parlement"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: parlement\nFrench: parlement",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: parlement\nFrench: parlement"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "بَرْلَمَان",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Arabic: بَرْلَمَان (barlamān)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Arabic: بَرْلَمَان (barlamān)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Parlament",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Parlament",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Parlament"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ML.",
"2": "parlamentum"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin: parlamentum",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Medieval Latin: parlamentum"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "parlement",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: parlement, paralament, parlament, parlamente, parlemente, parliament, parliment, parllement, parlyment\nEnglish: parliament, Parliament\nScots: parliament\n→ Old French: parlement (“legislative assembly, legislative body”) (semantic loan)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: parlement, paralament, parlament, parlamente, parlemente, parliament, parliment, parllement, parlyment\nEnglish: parliament, Parliament\nScots: parliament\n→ Old French: parlement (“legislative assembly, legislative body”) (semantic loan)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "parlement",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Dutch: parlement",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Dutch: parlement"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "parlement"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: parlement\nAfrikaans: parlement\n→ Indonesian: parlemen\n→ West Frisian: parlemint",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: parlement\nAfrikaans: parlement\n→ Indonesian: parlemen\n→ West Frisian: parlemint"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "parlement"
},
"expansion": "French: parlement",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: parlement"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "parler",
"3": "ment<id:nominal>",
"gloss1": "to speak"
},
"expansion": "parler (“to speak”) + -ment",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "legislative body"
},
"expansion": "(legislative body):",
"name": "sense"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "enm",
"3": "parlement",
"4": "",
"5": "parliament"
},
"expansion": "Semantic loan from Middle English parlement (“parliament”)",
"name": "semantic loan"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "fro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old French",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "* parler (“to speak”) + -ment.\n* (legislative body): Semantic loan from Middle English parlement (“parliament”) in the 14th century following the example of the Parliament of England; itself a borrowing from Old French.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "parlement oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "parlemenz",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parlementz",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parlemenz",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parlementz",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parlement",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "parlement oblique singular, m (oblique plural parlemenz or parlementz, nominative singular parlemenz or parlementz, nominative plural parlement)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"discussion; discourse; debate; argument"
],
"links": [
[
"discussion",
"discussion"
],
[
"discourse",
"discourse"
],
[
"debate",
"debate"
],
[
"argument",
"argument"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"deliberative assembly"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"parliament (curia regis in judicial session; sovereign court of justice) (13th century)"
],
"links": [
[
"parliament",
"parliament"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"parliament (legislative assembly or body) (14th century)"
],
"links": [
[
"parliament",
"parliament"
]
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Parliament of England"
],
"word": "parlement"
}
Download raw JSONL data for parlement meaning in All languages combined (16.6kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'parlement oblique singular or', originally 'parlement oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"parlement"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "parlement",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'parlement oblique singular or', originally 'parlement oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"parlement"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "parlement",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'parlement oblique singular or' in 'parlement oblique singular, m (oblique plural parlemenz or parlementz, nominative singular parlemenz or parlementz, nominative plural parlement)'",
"path": [
"parlement"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "parlement",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (887c61b and 3d4dee6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.