See nef in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "nef",
"qq": "Parisian dialect"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: nef, nau (Parisian dialect)\nFrench: nef (obsolete or poetic)\n→ Breton: nev\n→ English: nef\nNorman: nef",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: nef, nau (Parisian dialect)\nFrench: nef (obsolete or poetic)\n→ Breton: nev\n→ English: nef\nNorman: nef"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-poi",
"2": "nau"
},
"expansion": "Poitevin-Saintongeais: nau",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Poitevin-Saintongeais: nau"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "navis",
"4": "nāvis, nāvem"
},
"expansion": "Latin nāvis, nāvem",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin nāvis, nāvem.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nef oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "nés",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nef",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nés",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "nés",
"3": "",
"4": "nés"
},
"expansion": "nef oblique singular, f (oblique plural nés, nominative singular nef, nominative plural nés)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 10 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fro",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "fro:Nautical",
"parents": [
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"boat; ship; watercraft"
],
"id": "en-nef-fro-noun-sLHLJQ0Q",
"links": [
[
"boat",
"boat"
],
[
"ship",
"ship"
],
[
"watercraft",
"watercraft"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "nacele"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "naf"
},
{
"word": "nau"
}
]
}
],
"word": "nef"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "nef",
"qq": "Parisian dialect"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: nef, nau (Parisian dialect)\nFrench: nef (obsolete or poetic)\n→ Breton: nev\n→ English: nef\nNorman: nef",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: nef, nau (Parisian dialect)\nFrench: nef (obsolete or poetic)\n→ Breton: nev\n→ English: nef\nNorman: nef"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-poi",
"2": "nau"
},
"expansion": "Poitevin-Saintongeais: nau",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Poitevin-Saintongeais: nau"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "navis",
"4": "nāvis, nāvem"
},
"expansion": "Latin nāvis, nāvem",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin nāvis, nāvem.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nef oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "nés",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nef",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nés",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "nés",
"3": "",
"4": "nés"
},
"expansion": "nef oblique singular, f (oblique plural nés, nominative singular nef, nominative plural nés)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "nacele"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French feminine nouns",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French nouns",
"Old French terms derived from Latin",
"Old French terms inherited from Latin",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"fro:Nautical"
],
"glosses": [
"boat; ship; watercraft"
],
"links": [
[
"boat",
"boat"
],
[
"ship",
"ship"
],
[
"watercraft",
"watercraft"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "naf"
},
{
"word": "nau"
}
],
"word": "nef"
}
Download raw JSONL data for nef meaning in Old French (1.7kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'nef oblique singular or', originally 'nef oblique singular or f'",
"path": [
"nef"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "nef",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'nef oblique singular or', originally 'nef oblique singular or f'",
"path": [
"nef"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "nef",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['feminine', 'canonical']: 'nef oblique singular or' in 'nef oblique singular, f (oblique plural nés, nominative singular nef, nominative plural nés)'",
"path": [
"nef"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "nef",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.