"mesel" meaning in Old French

See mesel in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Inherited from Latin misellus (“wretched”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fro|la|misellus||wretched|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin misellus (“wretched”), {{inh+|fro|la|misellus|t=wretched}} Inherited from Latin misellus (“wretched”) Head templates: {{fro-noun|m}} mesel oblique singular, m (oblique plural meseaus or meseax or mesiaus or mesiax or mesels, nominative singular meseaus or meseax or mesiaus or mesiax or mesels, nominative plural mesel) Forms: mesel oblique singular or [canonical, masculine], meseaus [oblique, plural], meseax [oblique, plural], mesiaus [oblique, plural], mesiax [oblique, plural], mesels [oblique, plural], meseaus [nominative, singular], meseax [nominative, singular], mesiaus [nominative, singular], mesiax [nominative, singular], mesels [nominative, singular], mesel [nominative, plural]
  1. leper
    Sense id: en-mesel-fro-noun-H2-7O2Fk Categories (other): Old French entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "mesel",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle English: mesel\nEnglish: measle, measles, mesel",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle English: mesel\nEnglish: measle, measles, mesel"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "misellus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "wretched",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin misellus (“wretched”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "misellus",
        "t": "wretched"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin misellus (“wretched”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin misellus (“wretched”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mesel oblique singular or",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meseaus",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meseax",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesiaus",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesiax",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesels",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meseaus",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meseax",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesiaus",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesiax",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesels",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesel",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "mesel oblique singular, m (oblique plural meseaus or meseax or mesiaus or mesiax or mesels, nominative singular meseaus or meseax or mesiaus or mesiax or mesels, nominative plural mesel)",
      "name": "fro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old French",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "or by lying with a woman who has slept with a leper",
          "ref": "1377, Bernard de Gordon, Fleur de lis de medecine (a.k.a. lilium medicine), page 172 of this essay:",
          "text": "ou par gesir avec femme qui a dormi avec ung mesel",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "leper"
      ],
      "id": "en-mesel-fro-noun-H2-7O2Fk",
      "links": [
        [
          "leper",
          "leper"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "mesel"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "mesel",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle English: mesel\nEnglish: measle, measles, mesel",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle English: mesel\nEnglish: measle, measles, mesel"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "misellus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "wretched",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin misellus (“wretched”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "misellus",
        "t": "wretched"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin misellus (“wretched”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin misellus (“wretched”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mesel oblique singular or",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meseaus",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meseax",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesiaus",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesiax",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesels",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meseaus",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meseax",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesiaus",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesiax",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesels",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesel",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "mesel oblique singular, m (oblique plural meseaus or meseax or mesiaus or mesiax or mesels, nominative singular meseaus or meseax or mesiaus or mesiax or mesels, nominative plural mesel)",
      "name": "fro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old French",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old French lemmas",
        "Old French masculine nouns",
        "Old French nouns",
        "Old French terms derived from Latin",
        "Old French terms inherited from Latin",
        "Old French terms with quotations",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "or by lying with a woman who has slept with a leper",
          "ref": "1377, Bernard de Gordon, Fleur de lis de medecine (a.k.a. lilium medicine), page 172 of this essay:",
          "text": "ou par gesir avec femme qui a dormi avec ung mesel",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "leper"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "leper",
          "leper"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "mesel"
}

Download raw JSONL data for mesel meaning in Old French (2.4kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
  "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'mesel oblique singular or', originally 'mesel oblique singular or m'",
  "path": [
    "mesel"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "mesel",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
  "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'mesel oblique singular or', originally 'mesel oblique singular or m'",
  "path": [
    "mesel"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "mesel",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'mesel oblique singular or' in 'mesel oblique singular, m (oblique plural meseaus or meseax or mesiaus or mesiax or mesels, nominative singular meseaus or meseax or mesiaus or mesiax or mesels, nominative plural mesel)'",
  "path": [
    "mesel"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "mesel",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (f90d964 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.