See male in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xno",
"2": "male"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman: male",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Anglo-Norman: male"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "male",
"bor": "1",
"id": "bag"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: male\nEnglish: mail\nScots: mail",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: male\nEnglish: mail\nScots: mail"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "mála",
"bor": "1",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "→? Irish: mála",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "or perhaps via English"
},
"expansion": "(or perhaps via English)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "→? Irish: mála (or perhaps via English)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "malle"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: malle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: malle"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "mala",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: mala",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: mala"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "malle"
},
"expansion": "French: malle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: malle"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "mala",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: mala",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: mala"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "mala",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: mala",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: mala"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-gal",
"2": "mol"
},
"expansion": "Gallo: mol",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gallo: mol"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wa",
"2": "male"
},
"expansion": "Walloon: male",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Forrières"
},
"expansion": "(Forrières)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Walloon: male (Forrières)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "mala"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin mala",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*malhu",
"4": "*malha",
"t": "leather bag"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *malha (“leather bag”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Medieval Latin mala, from Frankish *malha (“leather bag”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "male oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "males",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "male",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "males",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "male oblique singular, f (oblique plural males, nominative singular male, nominative plural males)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 20 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pack, bag"
],
"id": "en-male-fro-noun-9qzivHvy",
"links": [
[
"pack",
"pack"
],
[
"bag",
"bag"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "malle"
}
]
}
],
"word": "male"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xno",
"2": "male"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman: male",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Anglo-Norman: male"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "male",
"bor": "1",
"id": "bag"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: male\nEnglish: mail\nScots: mail",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: male\nEnglish: mail\nScots: mail"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "mála",
"bor": "1",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "→? Irish: mála",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "or perhaps via English"
},
"expansion": "(or perhaps via English)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "→? Irish: mála (or perhaps via English)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "malle"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: malle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: malle"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "mala",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: mala",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: mala"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "malle"
},
"expansion": "French: malle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: malle"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "mala",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: mala",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: mala"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "mala",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: mala",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: mala"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-gal",
"2": "mol"
},
"expansion": "Gallo: mol",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gallo: mol"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wa",
"2": "male"
},
"expansion": "Walloon: male",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Forrières"
},
"expansion": "(Forrières)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Walloon: male (Forrières)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "mala"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin mala",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*malhu",
"4": "*malha",
"t": "leather bag"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *malha (“leather bag”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Medieval Latin mala, from Frankish *malha (“leather bag”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "male oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "males",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "male",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "males",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "male oblique singular, f (oblique plural males, nominative singular male, nominative plural males)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French feminine nouns",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French nouns",
"Old French terms derived from Frankish",
"Old French terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"pack, bag"
],
"links": [
[
"pack",
"pack"
],
[
"bag",
"bag"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "malle"
}
],
"word": "male"
}
Download raw JSONL data for male meaning in Old French (3.0kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'male oblique singular or', originally 'male oblique singular or f'",
"path": [
"male"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "male",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'male oblique singular or', originally 'male oblique singular or f'",
"path": [
"male"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "male",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['feminine', 'canonical']: 'male oblique singular or' in 'male oblique singular, f (oblique plural males, nominative singular male, nominative plural males)'",
"path": [
"male"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "male",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.