See gent in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for gent meaning in Old French (6.0kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "gens",
"g": "m-p"
},
"expansion": "French: gens m pl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: gens m pl"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "gens",
"g": "m-p"
},
"expansion": "Norman: gens m pl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norman: gens m pl"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wa",
"2": "djin",
"g": "m-p"
},
"expansion": "Walloon: djin m pl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Walloon: djin m pl"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "gentem"
},
"expansion": "Latin gentem",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "gēns"
},
"expansion": "gēns",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "-is"
},
"expansion": "-is",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin gentem, accusative singular of gēns. The nominative singular descends from a regularized form: oblique stem gent- and 3rd declension nominative -is.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gent oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "genz",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gentz",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gent",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genz",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gentz",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "gent oblique singular, f (oblique plural genz or gentz, nominative singular gent, nominative plural genz or gentz)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"english": "the French people",
"text": "la Franceise gent"
}
],
"glosses": [
"people, population"
],
"id": "en-gent-fro-noun-WBZOOo5w",
"links": [
[
"people",
"people"
],
[
"population",
"population"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒɛ̃nt/",
"note": "early"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʒãnt/",
"note": "late"
}
],
"word": "gent"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "genitus",
"4": "",
"5": "begotten"
},
"expansion": "Latin genitus (“begotten”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "gigno",
"3": "gignō"
},
"expansion": "gignō",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin genitus (“begotten”), perfect passive participle of gignō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gente",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fro-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "gente",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "gent",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "gent",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gente",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gent",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gente",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gent",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gent",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "gentes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "gent",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "gent",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "gens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gentes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gent",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gentes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gent",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"10": "",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "oblique and nominative feminine singular",
"4": "gente",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "m",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "gent m (oblique and nominative feminine singular gente)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "gent m (oblique and nominative feminine singular gente)",
"name": "fro-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"opm": "gens",
"ssm": "gens"
},
"name": "fro-decl-adj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gens",
"10": "gens",
"11": "gentes",
"12": "gent",
"2": "gente",
"3": "gent",
"4": "gent",
"5": "gente",
"6": "gent",
"7": "gent",
"8": "gentes",
"9": "gent"
},
"name": "fro-decl-adj/table"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"comparative"
],
"word": "gençor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "also spelled gensor"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 34 36 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fair, beautiful, handsome"
],
"id": "en-gent-fro-adj-AV257gbJ",
"links": [
[
"fair",
"fair"
],
[
"beautiful",
"beautiful"
],
[
"handsome",
"handsome"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 34 36 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"brave and beautiful"
],
"id": "en-gent-fro-adj-xygV34CO",
"links": [
[
"brave",
"brave"
],
[
"beautiful",
"beautiful"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 34 36 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"polite"
],
"id": "en-gent-fro-adj-ytKoDfRO",
"links": [
[
"polite",
"polite"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gentil"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"polite"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒɛ̃nt/",
"note": "early"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʒãnt/",
"note": "late"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Chanson de geste"
],
"word": "gent"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old French adjectives",
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French feminine nouns",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French nouns",
"Old French terms derived from Latin",
"Old French terms inherited from Latin",
"Old French terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "gens",
"g": "m-p"
},
"expansion": "French: gens m pl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: gens m pl"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "gens",
"g": "m-p"
},
"expansion": "Norman: gens m pl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norman: gens m pl"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wa",
"2": "djin",
"g": "m-p"
},
"expansion": "Walloon: djin m pl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Walloon: djin m pl"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "gentem"
},
"expansion": "Latin gentem",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "gēns"
},
"expansion": "gēns",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "-is"
},
"expansion": "-is",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin gentem, accusative singular of gēns. The nominative singular descends from a regularized form: oblique stem gent- and 3rd declension nominative -is.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gent oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "genz",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gentz",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gent",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "genz",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gentz",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "gent oblique singular, f (oblique plural genz or gentz, nominative singular gent, nominative plural genz or gentz)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"english": "the French people",
"text": "la Franceise gent"
}
],
"glosses": [
"people, population"
],
"links": [
[
"people",
"people"
],
[
"population",
"population"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒɛ̃nt/",
"note": "early"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʒãnt/",
"note": "late"
}
],
"word": "gent"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old French adjectives",
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French terms derived from Latin",
"Old French terms inherited from Latin",
"Old French terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "genitus",
"4": "",
"5": "begotten"
},
"expansion": "Latin genitus (“begotten”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "gigno",
"3": "gignō"
},
"expansion": "gignō",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin genitus (“begotten”), perfect passive participle of gignō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gente",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fro-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "gente",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "gent",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "gent",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gente",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gent",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gente",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gent",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gent",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "gentes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "gent",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "gent",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "gens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gentes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gent",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gentes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gent",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"10": "",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "oblique and nominative feminine singular",
"4": "gente",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "m",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "gent m (oblique and nominative feminine singular gente)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "gent m (oblique and nominative feminine singular gente)",
"name": "fro-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"opm": "gens",
"ssm": "gens"
},
"name": "fro-decl-adj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gens",
"10": "gens",
"11": "gentes",
"12": "gent",
"2": "gente",
"3": "gent",
"4": "gent",
"5": "gente",
"6": "gent",
"7": "gent",
"8": "gentes",
"9": "gent"
},
"name": "fro-decl-adj/table"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"comparative"
],
"word": "gençor"
},
{
"word": "also spelled gensor"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"fair, beautiful, handsome"
],
"links": [
[
"fair",
"fair"
],
[
"beautiful",
"beautiful"
],
[
"handsome",
"handsome"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"brave and beautiful"
],
"links": [
[
"brave",
"brave"
],
[
"beautiful",
"beautiful"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"polite"
],
"links": [
[
"polite",
"polite"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gentil"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"polite"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒɛ̃nt/",
"note": "early"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʒãnt/",
"note": "late"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Chanson de geste"
],
"word": "gent"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'gent oblique singular or', originally 'gent oblique singular or f'",
"path": [
"gent"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "gent",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'gent oblique singular or', originally 'gent oblique singular or f'",
"path": [
"gent"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "gent",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['feminine', 'canonical']: 'gent oblique singular or' in 'gent oblique singular, f (oblique plural genz or gentz, nominative singular gent, nominative plural genz or gentz)'",
"path": [
"gent"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "gent",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old French]; cleaned text: Singular",
"path": [
"gent"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "gent",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old French]; cleaned text: Subject",
"path": [
"gent"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "gent",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old French]; cleaned text: Oblique",
"path": [
"gent"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "gent",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old French]; cleaned text: Plural",
"path": [
"gent"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "gent",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old French]; cleaned text: Subject",
"path": [
"gent"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "gent",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old French]; cleaned text: Oblique",
"path": [
"gent"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "gent",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: gent/Old French 'Number' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"gent"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "gent",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.