See gardin in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "jardin"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: jardin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: jardin"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "jardin"
},
"expansion": "French: jardin",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "French: jardin (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "gardin",
"3": "gardîn"
},
"expansion": "Norman: gardin, gardîn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norman: gardin, gardîn"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gardyn",
"bor": "1",
"noalts": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: gardyn\nEnglish: garden\nSranan Tongo: dyari\n→ Nafaanra: yaadi\nScots: gairden",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: gardyn\nEnglish: garden\nSranan Tongo: dyari\n→ Nafaanra: yaadi\nScots: gairden"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "jardin",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Galician-Portuguese: jardin, jardim\nFala: jardín\nGalician: xardín\nPortuguese: jardim",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Galician-Portuguese: jardin, jardim\nFala: jardín\nGalician: xardín\nPortuguese: jardim"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "jardin",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Spanish: jardin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Spanish: jardin"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "jardín"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: jardín",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: jardín"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "inh",
"3": "la-eme>gardīnus>garden",
"id": "garden"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la-eme",
"3": "gardīnus"
},
"expansion": "Early Medieval Latin gardīnus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "gem"
},
"expansion": "Germanic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "garden"
},
"expansion": "English garden",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Early Medieval Latin gardīnus, of Germanic origin. See also English garden.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gardin oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "gardins",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gardins",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gardin",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "gardin oblique singular, m (oblique plural gardins, nominative singular gardins, nominative plural gardin)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anglo-Norman",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Northern French",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Picard Old French",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"garden (large outdoor area with plants and trees)"
],
"id": "en-gardin-fro-noun-noIeJ9rF",
"links": [
[
"garden",
"garden"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Picardy, Anglo-Norman, Old Northern French) garden (large outdoor area with plants and trees)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "jardin"
}
],
"tags": [
"Anglo-Norman",
"Old-Northern-French",
"Picardy"
]
}
],
"word": "gardin"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "jardin"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: jardin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: jardin"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "jardin"
},
"expansion": "French: jardin",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "French: jardin (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "gardin",
"3": "gardîn"
},
"expansion": "Norman: gardin, gardîn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norman: gardin, gardîn"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gardyn",
"bor": "1",
"noalts": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: gardyn\nEnglish: garden\nSranan Tongo: dyari\n→ Nafaanra: yaadi\nScots: gairden",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: gardyn\nEnglish: garden\nSranan Tongo: dyari\n→ Nafaanra: yaadi\nScots: gairden"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "jardin",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Galician-Portuguese: jardin, jardim\nFala: jardín\nGalician: xardín\nPortuguese: jardim",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Galician-Portuguese: jardin, jardim\nFala: jardín\nGalician: xardín\nPortuguese: jardim"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "jardin",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Spanish: jardin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Spanish: jardin"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "jardín"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: jardín",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: jardín"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "inh",
"3": "la-eme>gardīnus>garden",
"id": "garden"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la-eme",
"3": "gardīnus"
},
"expansion": "Early Medieval Latin gardīnus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "gem"
},
"expansion": "Germanic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "garden"
},
"expansion": "English garden",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Early Medieval Latin gardīnus, of Germanic origin. See also English garden.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gardin oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "gardins",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gardins",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gardin",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "gardin oblique singular, m (oblique plural gardins, nominative singular gardins, nominative plural gardin)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Anglo-Norman",
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French masculine nouns",
"Old French nouns",
"Old French terms derived from Early Medieval Latin",
"Old French terms derived from Frankish",
"Old French terms derived from Germanic languages",
"Old French terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old French terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʰerdʰ-",
"Old French terms inherited from Early Medieval Latin",
"Old Northern French",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Picard Old French"
],
"glosses": [
"garden (large outdoor area with plants and trees)"
],
"links": [
[
"garden",
"garden"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Picardy, Anglo-Norman, Old Northern French) garden (large outdoor area with plants and trees)"
],
"tags": [
"Anglo-Norman",
"Old-Northern-French",
"Picardy"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "jardin"
}
],
"word": "gardin"
}
Download raw JSONL data for gardin meaning in Old French (3.5kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'gardin oblique singular or', originally 'gardin oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"gardin"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "gardin",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'gardin oblique singular or', originally 'gardin oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"gardin"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "gardin",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'gardin oblique singular or' in 'gardin oblique singular, m (oblique plural gardins, nominative singular gardins, nominative plural gardin)'",
"path": [
"gardin"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "gardin",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (9a96ef4 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.