See fornir in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "furnish",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: furnish",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: furnish"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fournir"
},
"expansion": "French: fournir\n→ German: furnieren",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "French: fournir\n→ German: furnieren"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "gem",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Germanic",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*frumjan",
"4": "",
"5": "to complete, execute"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *frumjan (“to complete, execute”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*frumjaną",
"4": "",
"5": "to further, promote"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *frumjaną (“to further, promote”)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*promo-",
"4": "",
"5": "front, forward"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *promo- (“front, forward”)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "frumjan",
"3": "",
"4": "to perform, provide"
},
"expansion": "Old High German frumjan (“to perform, provide”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Of Germanic origin, from Frankish *frumjan (“to complete, execute”), from Proto-Germanic *frumjaną (“to further, promote”), from Proto-Indo-European *promo- (“front, forward”). Compare Old High German frumjan (“to perform, provide”), from fruma (“utility, gain”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fro-conj-ii",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "fornir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir forni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "en fornissant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "gerund of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "fornissant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "forni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "fornis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fornis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fornist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fornissons",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fornissez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fornissent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fornissoie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fornisseie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fornissoies",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fornisseies",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fornissoit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fornisseit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fornissiiens",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fornissiens",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fornissiiez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fornissiez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fornissoient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fornisseient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "forni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fornis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "forni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fornimes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "fornistes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fornirent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fornirai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "forniras",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fornira",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fornirons",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "forniroiz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fornireiz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fornirez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "forniront",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "forniroie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fornireie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "forniroies",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fornireies",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "forniroit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fornireit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "forniriiens",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "forniriens",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "forniriiez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "forniriez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "forniroient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fornireient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "present tense of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect tense of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "preterite tense of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"anterior",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "future tense of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "conditional tense of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "fornisse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fornisses",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fornisse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fornissons",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fornissez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fornissent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fornisse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fornisses",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fornist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fornissons",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fornissiens",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fornissoiz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fornissez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fornissiez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fornissent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fornis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fornissons",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fornissez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "furnir",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "fornir",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "fro-conj-ii"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The count Bougars of Valence, who had to provide for his war […]",
"ref": "c. 1200, author unknown, Aucassin et Nicolette:",
"text": "Li quens Bougars de Valence, qui avoit sa guerre a furnir […]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to provide (for/with), to supply"
],
"id": "en-fornir-fro-verb-QbPuady~",
"links": [
[
"provide",
"provide"
],
[
"supply",
"supply"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to provide (for/with), to supply"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 11 9 11 8 7 9 11 6 7 7 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French verbs with weak-i preterite",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to endow, provide"
],
"id": "en-fornir-fro-verb-6flEzoQ2",
"links": [
[
"endow",
"endow"
],
[
"provide",
"provide"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to endow, provide"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to furnish, deliver"
],
"id": "en-fornir-fro-verb-HHOsMSSs",
"links": [
[
"furnish",
"furnish"
],
[
"deliver",
"deliver"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to furnish, deliver"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 11 9 11 8 7 9 11 6 7 7 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French verbs with weak-i preterite",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to perform, execute"
],
"id": "en-fornir-fro-verb-WQ2KOuNX",
"links": [
[
"perform",
"perform"
],
[
"execute",
"execute"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to perform, execute"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "To the king, his cope, and his message\nHe will fulfill with the law of wisdom.",
"ref": "c. 1180, Chrétien de Troyes, Perceval ou le conte du Graal:",
"text": "au roi sa cope, et son messaige\nfornira il a loi de saige.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to complete, finish, fulfill"
],
"id": "en-fornir-fro-verb-TG49vh0C",
"links": [
[
"complete",
"complete"
],
[
"finish",
"finish"
],
[
"fulfill",
"fulfill"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to complete, finish, fulfill"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to fight, execute"
],
"id": "en-fornir-fro-verb-j0Fr59U7",
"links": [
[
"fight",
"fight"
],
[
"execute",
"execute"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to fight, execute"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to grant, accede to"
],
"id": "en-fornir-fro-verb-CBWGYALZ",
"links": [
[
"grant",
"grant"
],
[
"accede",
"accede"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to grant, accede to"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 11 9 11 8 7 9 11 6 7 7 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French verbs with weak-i preterite",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to give, render"
],
"id": "en-fornir-fro-verb-NaP-4011",
"links": [
[
"give",
"give"
],
[
"render",
"render"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to give, render"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to utter"
],
"id": "en-fornir-fro-verb-CMohgVgV",
"links": [
[
"utter",
"utter"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to utter"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 21 21 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 10 1 1 13 5 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 13 9 6 8 4 12 3 30 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 13 9 6 8 5 12 4 23 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 8 7 15 5 5 8 5 26 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French verbs ending in -ir",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be executed"
],
"id": "en-fornir-fro-verb-eeJvuFC4",
"links": [
[
"executed",
"executed"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive) to be executed"
],
"tags": [
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to be fulfilled"
],
"id": "en-fornir-fro-verb-oe1z6d-k",
"links": [
[
"fulfilled",
"fulfilled"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive) to be fulfilled"
],
"tags": [
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to be punished"
],
"id": "en-fornir-fro-verb-ohLShyel",
"links": [
[
"punished",
"punished"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive) to be punished"
],
"tags": [
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"word": "fornir"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French second group verbs",
"Old French terms derived from Frankish",
"Old French terms derived from Germanic languages",
"Old French terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old French undefined derivations",
"Old French verbs",
"Old French verbs ending in -ir",
"Old French verbs with weak-i preterite",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "furnish",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: furnish",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: furnish"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fournir"
},
"expansion": "French: fournir\n→ German: furnieren",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "French: fournir\n→ German: furnieren"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "gem",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Germanic",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*frumjan",
"4": "",
"5": "to complete, execute"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *frumjan (“to complete, execute”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*frumjaną",
"4": "",
"5": "to further, promote"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *frumjaną (“to further, promote”)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*promo-",
"4": "",
"5": "front, forward"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *promo- (“front, forward”)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "frumjan",
"3": "",
"4": "to perform, provide"
},
"expansion": "Old High German frumjan (“to perform, provide”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Of Germanic origin, from Frankish *frumjan (“to complete, execute”), from Proto-Germanic *frumjaną (“to further, promote”), from Proto-Indo-European *promo- (“front, forward”). Compare Old High German frumjan (“to perform, provide”), from fruma (“utility, gain”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fro-conj-ii",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "fornir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir forni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "en fornissant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "gerund of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "fornissant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "forni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "fornis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fornis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fornist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fornissons",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fornissez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fornissent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fornissoie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fornisseie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fornissoies",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fornisseies",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fornissoit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fornisseit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fornissiiens",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fornissiens",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fornissiiez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fornissiez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fornissoient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fornisseient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "forni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fornis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "forni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fornimes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "fornistes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fornirent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fornirai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "forniras",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fornira",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fornirons",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "forniroiz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fornireiz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fornirez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "forniront",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "forniroie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fornireie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "forniroies",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fornireies",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "forniroit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fornireit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "forniriiens",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "forniriens",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "forniriiez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "forniriez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "forniroient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fornireient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "present tense of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect tense of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "preterite tense of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"anterior",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "future tense of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "conditional tense of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "fornisse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fornisses",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fornisse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fornissons",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fornissez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fornissent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fornisse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fornisses",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fornist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fornissons",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fornissiens",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fornissoiz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fornissez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fornissiez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fornissent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fornis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fornissons",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fornissez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "furnir",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "fornir",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "fro-conj-ii"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old French terms with quotations",
"Old French transitive verbs",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The count Bougars of Valence, who had to provide for his war […]",
"ref": "c. 1200, author unknown, Aucassin et Nicolette:",
"text": "Li quens Bougars de Valence, qui avoit sa guerre a furnir […]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to provide (for/with), to supply"
],
"links": [
[
"provide",
"provide"
],
[
"supply",
"supply"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to provide (for/with), to supply"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old French transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to endow, provide"
],
"links": [
[
"endow",
"endow"
],
[
"provide",
"provide"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to endow, provide"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old French transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to furnish, deliver"
],
"links": [
[
"furnish",
"furnish"
],
[
"deliver",
"deliver"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to furnish, deliver"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old French transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to perform, execute"
],
"links": [
[
"perform",
"perform"
],
[
"execute",
"execute"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to perform, execute"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old French terms with quotations",
"Old French transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "To the king, his cope, and his message\nHe will fulfill with the law of wisdom.",
"ref": "c. 1180, Chrétien de Troyes, Perceval ou le conte du Graal:",
"text": "au roi sa cope, et son messaige\nfornira il a loi de saige.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to complete, finish, fulfill"
],
"links": [
[
"complete",
"complete"
],
[
"finish",
"finish"
],
[
"fulfill",
"fulfill"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to complete, finish, fulfill"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old French transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to fight, execute"
],
"links": [
[
"fight",
"fight"
],
[
"execute",
"execute"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to fight, execute"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old French transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to grant, accede to"
],
"links": [
[
"grant",
"grant"
],
[
"accede",
"accede"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to grant, accede to"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old French transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to give, render"
],
"links": [
[
"give",
"give"
],
[
"render",
"render"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to give, render"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old French transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to utter"
],
"links": [
[
"utter",
"utter"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to utter"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old French reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to be executed"
],
"links": [
[
"executed",
"executed"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive) to be executed"
],
"tags": [
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old French reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to be fulfilled"
],
"links": [
[
"fulfilled",
"fulfilled"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive) to be fulfilled"
],
"tags": [
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old French reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to be punished"
],
"links": [
[
"punished",
"punished"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive) to be punished"
],
"tags": [
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"word": "fornir"
}
Download raw JSONL data for fornir meaning in Old French (13.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.