ef in Old French

IPA: /ˈeːf/ Forms: ef oblique singular or [canonical, feminine, masculine], es [oblique, plural], es [nominative, singular], ef [nominative, plural] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: Inherited from Latin apis. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fro|la|apis|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin apis, {{inh+|fro|la|apis}} Inherited from Latin apis Head templates: {{fro-noun|mf}} ef oblique singular, m or f (oblique plural es, nominative singular es, nominative plural ef)

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pcd",
            "2": "é"
          },
          "expansion": "Picard: é",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Picard: é"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "apis",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin apis",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "apis"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin apis",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin apis.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ef oblique singular or",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ef",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mf"
      },
      "expansion": "ef oblique singular, m or f (oblique plural es, nominative singular es, nominative plural ef)",
      "name": "fro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old French",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 13 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bee"
      ],
      "id": "en-ef-fro-noun-YsuBtZBK",
      "links": [
        [
          "bee",
          "bee"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "e"
        },
        {
          "word": "ep"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈeːf/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ef"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pcd",
            "2": "é"
          },
          "expansion": "Picard: é",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Picard: é"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "apis",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin apis",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "apis"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin apis",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin apis.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ef oblique singular or",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ef",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mf"
      },
      "expansion": "ef oblique singular, m or f (oblique plural es, nominative singular es, nominative plural ef)",
      "name": "fro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old French",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old French feminine nouns",
        "Old French lemmas",
        "Old French masculine nouns",
        "Old French nouns",
        "Old French nouns with multiple genders",
        "Old French terms derived from Latin",
        "Old French terms inherited from Latin",
        "Pages with 13 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bee"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bee",
          "bee"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈeːf/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "e"
    },
    {
      "word": "ep"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ef"
}

[Show JSON error data ▼] [Hide JSON error data ▲]

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
  "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'ef oblique singular or', originally 'ef oblique singular or m or f'",
  "path": [
    "ef"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "ef",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
  "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'ef oblique singular or', originally 'ef oblique singular or m or f'",
  "path": [
    "ef"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "ef",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'feminine', 'canonical']: 'ef oblique singular or' in 'ef oblique singular, m or f (oblique plural es, nominative singular es, nominative plural ef)'",
  "path": [
    "ef"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "ef",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"ef" meaning in Old French

Noun