See cuard in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "couard"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: couard",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: couard"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "couard"
},
"expansion": "French: couard",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: couard"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "coward",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: coward",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: coward"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "coward"
},
"expansion": "English: coward",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: coward"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "cowart",
"3": "coward"
},
"expansion": "Scots: cowart, coward",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: cowart, coward"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "codardo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: codardo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: codardo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "covardo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Galician-Portuguese: covardo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Galician-Portuguese: covardo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "covarde"
},
"expansion": "Galician: covarde",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: covarde"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "cobarde"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: cobarde",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: cobarde"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "cobarde",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: cobarde",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: cobarde"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "coue",
"3": "-ard",
"t1": "tail"
},
"expansion": "coue (“tail”) + -ard",
"name": "suf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From coue (“tail”) + -ard.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cuard oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "cuarz",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cuartz",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cuarz",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cuartz",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cuard",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cuards",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "cuarde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "cuard",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cuarde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cuard",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "cuardes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "cuards",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cuardes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"oblique",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "cuard oblique singular, m (oblique plural cuarz or cuartz, nominative singular cuarz or cuartz, nominative plural cuard)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French terms suffixed with -ard",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a coward"
],
"id": "en-cuard-fro-noun-cL7-T6cz",
"links": [
[
"coward",
"coward"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "couart"
},
{
"word": "coard"
},
{
"word": "coart"
},
{
"word": "cuart"
},
{
"word": "cöart"
},
{
"word": "couuard"
},
{
"word": "couward"
},
{
"word": "coward"
},
{
"word": "cowarde"
},
{
"word": "cowart"
},
{
"word": "kuard"
},
{
"word": "kuart"
},
{
"word": "chuard"
}
]
}
],
"word": "cuard"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "couard"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: couard",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: couard"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "couard"
},
"expansion": "French: couard",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: couard"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "coward",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: coward",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: coward"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "coward"
},
"expansion": "English: coward",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: coward"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "cowart",
"3": "coward"
},
"expansion": "Scots: cowart, coward",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: cowart, coward"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "codardo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: codardo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: codardo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "covardo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Galician-Portuguese: covardo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Galician-Portuguese: covardo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "covarde"
},
"expansion": "Galician: covarde",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: covarde"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "cobarde"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: cobarde",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: cobarde"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "cobarde",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: cobarde",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: cobarde"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "coue",
"3": "-ard",
"t1": "tail"
},
"expansion": "coue (“tail”) + -ard",
"name": "suf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From coue (“tail”) + -ard.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cuard oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "cuarz",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cuartz",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cuarz",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cuartz",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cuard",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cuards",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "cuarde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "cuard",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cuarde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cuard",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "cuardes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "cuards",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cuardes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"oblique",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "cuard oblique singular, m (oblique plural cuarz or cuartz, nominative singular cuarz or cuartz, nominative plural cuard)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French links with redundant wikilinks",
"Old French masculine nouns",
"Old French nouns",
"Old French terms suffixed with -ard",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"a coward"
],
"links": [
[
"coward",
"coward"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "couart"
},
{
"word": "coard"
},
{
"word": "coart"
},
{
"word": "cuart"
},
{
"word": "cöart"
},
{
"word": "couuard"
},
{
"word": "couward"
},
{
"word": "coward"
},
{
"word": "cowarde"
},
{
"word": "cowart"
},
{
"word": "kuard"
},
{
"word": "kuart"
},
{
"word": "chuard"
}
],
"word": "cuard"
}
Download raw JSONL data for cuard meaning in Old French (3.8kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'cuard oblique singular or', originally 'cuard oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"cuard"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cuard",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'cuard oblique singular or', originally 'cuard oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"cuard"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cuard",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'cuard oblique singular or' in 'cuard oblique singular, m (oblique plural cuarz or cuartz, nominative singular cuarz or cuartz, nominative plural cuard)'",
"path": [
"cuard"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cuard",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.