See costume in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for costume meaning in Old French (4.6kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "costume",
"3": "custom"
},
"expansion": "English: costume, custom",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: costume, custom"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "costume",
"3": "coutume"
},
"expansion": "French: costume, coutume",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: costume, coutume"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰeh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*ḱóm"
},
"expansion": "*ḱóm",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "ḱóm"
},
"expansion": "PIE word\n *ḱóm",
"name": "PIE word"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*swé"
},
"expansion": "*swé",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "swé"
},
"expansion": "PIE word\n *swé",
"name": "PIE word"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "coustume",
"w": "1"
},
"expansion": "Old French coustume",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "",
"4": "*cōnsuētūmen"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *cōnsuētūmen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "*costūmen"
},
"expansion": "*costūmen",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "cōnsuētūdinem"
},
"expansion": "Latin cōnsuētūdinem",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cōnsuētūdō",
"3": "",
"4": "custom, habit"
},
"expansion": "cōnsuētūdō (“custom, habit”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cōnsuēscō",
"3": "",
"4": "accustom, habituate"
},
"expansion": "cōnsuēscō (“accustom, habituate”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "con-",
"3": "",
"4": "with"
},
"expansion": "con- (“with”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "suēscō",
"3": "",
"4": "become used or accustomed to"
},
"expansion": "suēscō (“become used or accustomed to”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "con-"
},
"expansion": "con-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cum"
},
"expansion": "cum",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "itc-ola",
"3": "com"
},
"expansion": "Old Latin com",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*kom"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *kom",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱóm",
"4": "",
"5": "with, along"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm (“with, along”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "suēscō"
},
"expansion": "suēscō",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*swe-dʰh₁-sk-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swe-dʰh₁-sk-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*swé",
"3": "",
"4": "self"
},
"expansion": "*swé (“self”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*dʰeh₁-",
"3": "",
"4": "to put, place, set"
},
"expansion": "*dʰeh₁- (“to put, place, set”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "suus",
"3": "",
"4": "one's own, his own"
},
"expansion": "Latin suus (“one's own, his own”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "PIE word\n *ḱóm\n PIE word\n *swé\nRelated to Old French coustume, from a Vulgar Latin *cōnsuētūmen or *costūmen, from Latin cōnsuētūdinem, accusative singular of cōnsuētūdō (“custom, habit”), from cōnsuēscō (“accustom, habituate”), from con- (“with”) + suēscō (“become used or accustomed to”). First element con- derives from cum, from Old Latin com, from Proto-Italic *kom, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm (“with, along”). Second element suēscō is from Proto-Indo-European *swe-dʰh₁-sk-, from *swé (“self”) + *dʰeh₁- (“to put, place, set”); related to Latin suus (“one's own, his own”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "costume oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "costumes",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "costumes",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "costume",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "costume oblique singular, m (oblique plural costumes, nominative singular costumes, nominative plural costume)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "it is not our habit to kill each other.",
"ref": "c. 1200, author unknown, Aucassin et Nicolette",
"text": "il n'est mie costume que nos entrocions li uns l'autre.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"custom"
],
"id": "en-costume-fro-noun-bN~Scdpj",
"links": [
[
"custom",
"custom"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "coustume"
},
{
"word": "custume"
}
]
}
],
"word": "costume"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "costume",
"3": "custom"
},
"expansion": "English: costume, custom",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: costume, custom"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "costume",
"3": "coutume"
},
"expansion": "French: costume, coutume",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: costume, coutume"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰeh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*ḱóm"
},
"expansion": "*ḱóm",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "ḱóm"
},
"expansion": "PIE word\n *ḱóm",
"name": "PIE word"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*swé"
},
"expansion": "*swé",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "swé"
},
"expansion": "PIE word\n *swé",
"name": "PIE word"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "coustume",
"w": "1"
},
"expansion": "Old French coustume",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "",
"4": "*cōnsuētūmen"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *cōnsuētūmen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "*costūmen"
},
"expansion": "*costūmen",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "cōnsuētūdinem"
},
"expansion": "Latin cōnsuētūdinem",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cōnsuētūdō",
"3": "",
"4": "custom, habit"
},
"expansion": "cōnsuētūdō (“custom, habit”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cōnsuēscō",
"3": "",
"4": "accustom, habituate"
},
"expansion": "cōnsuēscō (“accustom, habituate”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "con-",
"3": "",
"4": "with"
},
"expansion": "con- (“with”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "suēscō",
"3": "",
"4": "become used or accustomed to"
},
"expansion": "suēscō (“become used or accustomed to”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "con-"
},
"expansion": "con-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cum"
},
"expansion": "cum",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "itc-ola",
"3": "com"
},
"expansion": "Old Latin com",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*kom"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *kom",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱóm",
"4": "",
"5": "with, along"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm (“with, along”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "suēscō"
},
"expansion": "suēscō",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*swe-dʰh₁-sk-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swe-dʰh₁-sk-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*swé",
"3": "",
"4": "self"
},
"expansion": "*swé (“self”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*dʰeh₁-",
"3": "",
"4": "to put, place, set"
},
"expansion": "*dʰeh₁- (“to put, place, set”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "suus",
"3": "",
"4": "one's own, his own"
},
"expansion": "Latin suus (“one's own, his own”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "PIE word\n *ḱóm\n PIE word\n *swé\nRelated to Old French coustume, from a Vulgar Latin *cōnsuētūmen or *costūmen, from Latin cōnsuētūdinem, accusative singular of cōnsuētūdō (“custom, habit”), from cōnsuēscō (“accustom, habituate”), from con- (“with”) + suēscō (“become used or accustomed to”). First element con- derives from cum, from Old Latin com, from Proto-Italic *kom, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm (“with, along”). Second element suēscō is from Proto-Indo-European *swe-dʰh₁-sk-, from *swé (“self”) + *dʰeh₁- (“to put, place, set”); related to Latin suus (“one's own, his own”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "costume oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "costumes",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "costumes",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "costume",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "costume oblique singular, m (oblique plural costumes, nominative singular costumes, nominative plural costume)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French masculine nouns",
"Old French nouns",
"Old French terms derived from Latin",
"Old French terms derived from Old Latin",
"Old French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old French terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Old French terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Old French terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰeh₁-",
"Old French terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *swé",
"Old French terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *ḱóm",
"Old French terms inherited from Latin",
"Old French terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
"Old French terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "it is not our habit to kill each other.",
"ref": "c. 1200, author unknown, Aucassin et Nicolette",
"text": "il n'est mie costume que nos entrocions li uns l'autre.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"custom"
],
"links": [
[
"custom",
"custom"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "coustume"
},
{
"word": "custume"
}
],
"word": "costume"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'costume oblique singular or', originally 'costume oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"costume"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "costume",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'costume oblique singular or', originally 'costume oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"costume"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "costume",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'costume oblique singular or' in 'costume oblique singular, m (oblique plural costumes, nominative singular costumes, nominative plural costume)'",
"path": [
"costume"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "costume",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.