"chevalier" meaning in Old French

See chevalier in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: chevalier oblique singular or [canonical, masculine], chevaliers [oblique, plural], chevaliers [nominative, singular], chevalier [nominative, plural]
Etymology: From Late Latin caballārius, from Latin caballus. Compare Old Occitan cavalier. Etymology templates: {{inh|fro|LL.|caballārius}} Late Latin caballārius, {{inh|fro|la|caballus}} Latin caballus, {{cog|pro|cavalier}} Old Occitan cavalier Head templates: {{fro-noun|m}} chevalier oblique singular, m (oblique plural chevaliers, nominative singular chevaliers, nominative plural chevalier)
  1. knight
    Sense id: en-chevalier-fro-noun-zh2AHRUt
  2. (chess) knight Categories (topical): Chess, Occupations
    Sense id: en-chevalier-fro-noun-zh2AHRUt1 Disambiguation of Occupations: 25 75 Topics: board-games, chess, games
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (topical): Military Synonyms: cevalier [Picardy], chevaler, chivaler [Anglo-Norman]
Disambiguation of Military: 0 0

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for chevalier meaning in Old French (3.3kB)

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "topical",
      "langcode": "fro",
      "name": "Military",
      "orig": "fro:Military",
      "parents": [
        "Society",
        "All topics",
        "Fundamental"
      ],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frm",
            "2": "chevalier"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle French: chevalier",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle French: chevalier"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "chevalier"
          },
          "expansion": "French: chevalier",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: chevalier"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nrf",
            "2": "quevalier"
          },
          "expansion": "Norman: quevalier",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norman: quevalier"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pcd",
            "2": "cvalier"
          },
          "expansion": "Picard: cvalier",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Picard: cvalier"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-brg",
            "2": "chevaulei"
          },
          "expansion": "Bourguignon: chevaulei",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bourguignon: chevaulei"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "chivaler",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle English: chivaler, chevaler, chevalere, chevalier, chevaller, chevelere, chyvaler, chyvalour\nEnglish: chevalier (remodelled after modern French)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle English: chivaler, chevaler, chevalere, chevalier, chevaller, chevelere, chyvaler, chyvalour\nEnglish: chevalier (remodelled after modern French)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "caballārius"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin caballārius",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "caballus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin caballus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pro",
        "2": "cavalier"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Occitan cavalier",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Late Latin caballārius, from Latin caballus. Compare Old Occitan cavalier.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chevalier oblique singular or",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chevaliers",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chevaliers",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chevalier",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "chevalier oblique singular, m (oblique plural chevaliers, nominative singular chevaliers, nominative plural chevalier)",
      "name": "fro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old French",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "knight"
      ],
      "id": "en-chevalier-fro-noun-zh2AHRUt",
      "links": [
        [
          "knight",
          "knight"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fro",
          "name": "Chess",
          "orig": "fro:Chess",
          "parents": [
            "Board games",
            "Tabletop games",
            "Games",
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 75",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fro",
          "name": "Occupations",
          "orig": "fro:Occupations",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Work",
            "Human",
            "Human activity",
            "All topics",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "knight"
      ],
      "id": "en-chevalier-fro-noun-zh2AHRUt1",
      "links": [
        [
          "chess",
          "chess"
        ],
        [
          "knight",
          "knight"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chess) knight"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "board-games",
        "chess",
        "games"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Picardy"
      ],
      "word": "cevalier"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "chevaler"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Anglo-Norman"
      ],
      "word": "chivaler"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chevalier"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old French entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Old French lemmas",
    "Old French masculine nouns",
    "Old French nouns",
    "Old French terms derived from Late Latin",
    "Old French terms derived from Latin",
    "Old French terms inherited from Late Latin",
    "Old French terms inherited from Latin",
    "fro:Military",
    "fro:Occupations"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frm",
            "2": "chevalier"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle French: chevalier",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle French: chevalier"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "chevalier"
          },
          "expansion": "French: chevalier",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: chevalier"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nrf",
            "2": "quevalier"
          },
          "expansion": "Norman: quevalier",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norman: quevalier"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pcd",
            "2": "cvalier"
          },
          "expansion": "Picard: cvalier",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Picard: cvalier"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-brg",
            "2": "chevaulei"
          },
          "expansion": "Bourguignon: chevaulei",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bourguignon: chevaulei"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "chivaler",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle English: chivaler, chevaler, chevalere, chevalier, chevaller, chevelere, chyvaler, chyvalour\nEnglish: chevalier (remodelled after modern French)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle English: chivaler, chevaler, chevalere, chevalier, chevaller, chevelere, chyvaler, chyvalour\nEnglish: chevalier (remodelled after modern French)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "caballārius"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin caballārius",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "caballus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin caballus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pro",
        "2": "cavalier"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Occitan cavalier",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Late Latin caballārius, from Latin caballus. Compare Old Occitan cavalier.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chevalier oblique singular or",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chevaliers",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chevaliers",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chevalier",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "chevalier oblique singular, m (oblique plural chevaliers, nominative singular chevaliers, nominative plural chevalier)",
      "name": "fro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old French",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "knight"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "knight",
          "knight"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "fro:Chess"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "knight"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chess",
          "chess"
        ],
        [
          "knight",
          "knight"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chess) knight"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "board-games",
        "chess",
        "games"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Picardy"
      ],
      "word": "cevalier"
    },
    {
      "word": "chevaler"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Anglo-Norman"
      ],
      "word": "chivaler"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chevalier"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.