"chaucier" meaning in Old French

See chaucier in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /t͡ʃau̯ˈt͡sjeːɾ/ Forms: chaucier oblique singular or m – feminine chauciere [canonical], chauciers [oblique, plural], chauciers [nominative, singular], chaucier [nominative, plural]
Etymology: From chauce (“hose”) + -ier (“-er, maker”). Etymology templates: {{affix|fro|chauce|-ier|t1=hose|t2=-er, maker}} chauce (“hose”) + -ier (“-er, maker”) Head templates: {{fro-noun|m}} chaucier oblique singular, m (oblique plural chauciers, nominative singular chauciers, nominative plural chaucier)
  1. hosier (one who makes and sells hosiery) Categories (topical): Occupations
    Sense id: en-chaucier-fro-noun-Je65W9GV Disambiguation of Occupations: 90 4 6 Categories (other): Old French entries with incorrect language header, Old French heteronyms, Old French terms suffixed with -ier, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old French entries with incorrect language header: 74 14 12 Disambiguation of Old French heteronyms: 59 23 18 Disambiguation of Old French terms suffixed with -ier: 58 24 19 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 59 21 20 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 85 8 7
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb

IPA: /t͡ʃau̯ˈt͡sjeːɾ/
Etymology: From Latin calceāre, present active infinitive of calceō. Etymology templates: {{inh|fro|la|calceāre}} Latin calceāre Head templates: {{head|fro|verb}} chaucier Inflection templates: {{fro-conj-ier}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], chaucier [infinitive], avoir chaucié [infinitive, multiword-construction], en chauçant [gerund], gerund of avoir + past participle [gerund, multiword-construction], chauçant [participle, present], chaucié [participle, past], chauz [first-person, indicative, present, singular], chauces [indicative, present, second-person, singular], chauce [indicative, present, singular, third-person], chauçons [first-person, indicative, plural, present], chauciez [indicative, plural, present, second-person], chaucent [indicative, plural, present, third-person], chauçoie [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], chauceie [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], chauçoe [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], chaucieve [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], chauçoies [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], chauceies [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], chauçoes [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], chaucieves [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], chauçoit [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], chauceit [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], chauçot [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], chaucieve [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], chauciiens [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], chauciens [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], chauciiez [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], chauciez [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], chauçoient [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], chauceient [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], chauçoent [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], chaucievent [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], chauçai [first-person, indicative, preterite, singular], chauças [indicative, preterite, second-person, singular], chauça [indicative, preterite, singular, third-person], chauçames [first-person, indicative, plural, preterite], chauçastes [indicative, plural, preterite, second-person], chaucierent [indicative, plural, preterite, third-person], chaucerai [first-person, future, indicative, singular], chauceras [future, indicative, second-person, singular], chaucera [future, indicative, singular, third-person], chaucerons [first-person, future, indicative, plural], chauceroiz [future, indicative, plural, second-person], chaucereiz [future, indicative, plural, second-person], chaucerez [future, indicative, plural, second-person], chauceront [future, indicative, plural, third-person], chauceroie [conditional, first-person, singular], chaucereie [conditional, first-person, singular], chauceroies [conditional, second-person, singular], chaucereies [conditional, second-person, singular], chauceroit [conditional, singular, third-person], chaucereit [conditional, singular, third-person], chauceriiens [conditional, first-person, plural], chauceriens [conditional, first-person, plural], chauceriiez [conditional, plural, second-person], chauceriez [conditional, plural, second-person], chauceroient [conditional, plural, third-person], chaucereient [conditional, plural, third-person], present tense of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, present], imperfect tense of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect], preterite tense of avoir + past participle [anterior, indicative, multiword-construction, past], future tense of avoir + past participle [future, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect], conditional tense of avoir + past participle [conditional, multiword-construction, perfect], chauz [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], chauz [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], chauzt [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], chauçons [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], chauciez [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], chaucent [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], chauçasse [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], chauçasses [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], chauçast [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], chaucissons [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], chaucissiens [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], chaucissoiz [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], chaucissez [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], chaucissiez [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], chauçassent [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], present subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, past, subjunctive], imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, pluperfect, subjunctive], chauce [imperative, second-person, singular], chauçons [first-person, imperative, plural], chauciez [imperative, plural, second-person]
  1. (transitive) to shoe (put footwear on someone/something) Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-chaucier-fro-verb-aazfuvdY Categories (other): Old French verbs ending in -ier, Old French verbs with weak-a2 preterite Disambiguation of Old French verbs ending in -ier: 49 51 Disambiguation of Old French verbs with weak-a2 preterite: 49 51
  2. (reflexive, se chaucier) to put shoes on Tags: reflexive
    Sense id: en-chaucier-fro-verb-kZ2gIiXc Categories (other): Old French verbs ending in -ier, Old French verbs with weak-a2 preterite Disambiguation of Old French verbs ending in -ier: 49 51 Disambiguation of Old French verbs with weak-a2 preterite: 49 51
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "chausser"
          },
          "expansion": "French: chausser",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: chausser"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "calceāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin calceāre",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin calceāre, present active infinitive of calceō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fro-conj-ier",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chaucier",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir chaucié",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en chauçant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerund of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chauçant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chaucié",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chauz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chauces",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chauce",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chauçons",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chauciez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chaucent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chauçoie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chauceie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chauçoe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chaucieve",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chauçoies",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chauceies",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chauçoes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chaucieves",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chauçoit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chauceit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chauçot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chaucieve",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chauciiens",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chauciens",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chauciiez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chauciez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chauçoient",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chauceient",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chauçoent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chaucievent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chauçai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chauças",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chauça",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chauçames",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chauçastes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chaucierent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chaucerai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chauceras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chaucera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chaucerons",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chauceroiz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chaucereiz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chaucerez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chauceront",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chauceroie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chaucereie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chauceroies",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chaucereies",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chauceroit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chaucereit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chauceriiens",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chauceriens",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chauceriiez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chauceriez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chauceroient",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chaucereient",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present tense of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect tense of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preterite tense of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future tense of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional tense of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chauz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chauz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chauzt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chauçons",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chauciez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chaucent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chauçasse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chauçasses",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chauçast",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chaucissons",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chaucissiens",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chaucissoiz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chaucissez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chaucissiez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chauçassent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chauce",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chauçons",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chauciez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "chaucier",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fro-conj-ier"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old French",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old French verbs ending in -ier",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old French verbs with weak-a2 preterite",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to shoe (put footwear on someone/something)"
      ],
      "id": "en-chaucier-fro-verb-aazfuvdY",
      "links": [
        [
          "shoe",
          "shoe"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to shoe (put footwear on someone/something)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old French verbs ending in -ier",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old French verbs with weak-a2 preterite",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to put shoes on"
      ],
      "id": "en-chaucier-fro-verb-kZ2gIiXc",
      "links": [
        [
          "put",
          "put"
        ],
        [
          "shoes",
          "shoes"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive, se chaucier) to put shoes on"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ʃau̯ˈt͡sjeːɾ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chaucier"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "Chaucer",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle English: Chaucer, Chaucere, Chauser, Chawcer\nEnglish: Chaucer\n→ Armenian: Չոսեր (Čʻoser)\n→ Japanese: チョーサー (Chōsā)\n→ Mandarin: 喬叟/乔叟 (Qiáosǒu)\n→ Russian: Чо́сер (Čóser)\nScots: Chaucer",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle English: Chaucer, Chaucere, Chauser, Chawcer\nEnglish: Chaucer\n→ Armenian: Չոսեր (Čʻoser)\n→ Japanese: チョーサー (Chōsā)\n→ Mandarin: 喬叟/乔叟 (Qiáosǒu)\n→ Russian: Чо́сер (Čóser)\nScots: Chaucer"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "chaussier"
          },
          "expansion": "French: chaussier",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: chaussier"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "chauce",
        "3": "-ier",
        "t1": "hose",
        "t2": "-er, maker"
      },
      "expansion": "chauce (“hose”) + -ier (“-er, maker”)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From chauce (“hose”) + -ier (“-er, maker”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chaucier oblique singular or m – feminine chauciere",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chauciers",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chauciers",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chaucier",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "chaucier oblique singular, m (oblique plural chauciers, nominative singular chauciers, nominative plural chaucier)",
      "name": "fro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old French",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "74 14 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "59 23 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old French heteronyms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "58 24 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old French terms suffixed with -ier",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "59 21 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "85 8 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "90 4 6",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fro",
          "name": "Occupations",
          "orig": "fro:Occupations",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Work",
            "Human",
            "Human activity",
            "All topics",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hosier (one who makes and sells hosiery)"
      ],
      "id": "en-chaucier-fro-noun-Je65W9GV",
      "links": [
        [
          "hosier",
          "hosier"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ʃau̯ˈt͡sjeːɾ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chaucier"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old French first group verbs",
    "Old French heteronyms",
    "Old French lemmas",
    "Old French masculine nouns",
    "Old French nouns",
    "Old French terms derived from Latin",
    "Old French terms inherited from Latin",
    "Old French terms suffixed with -ier",
    "Old French verbs",
    "Old French verbs ending in -ier",
    "Old French verbs with weak-a2 preterite",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "fro:Occupations"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "chausser"
          },
          "expansion": "French: chausser",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: chausser"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "calceāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin calceāre",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin calceāre, present active infinitive of calceō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fro-conj-ier",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chaucier",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir chaucié",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en chauçant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerund of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chauçant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chaucié",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chauz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chauces",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chauce",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chauçons",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chauciez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chaucent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chauçoie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chauceie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chauçoe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chaucieve",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chauçoies",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chauceies",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chauçoes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chaucieves",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chauçoit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chauceit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chauçot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chaucieve",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chauciiens",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chauciens",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chauciiez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chauciez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chauçoient",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chauceient",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chauçoent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chaucievent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chauçai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chauças",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chauça",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chauçames",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chauçastes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chaucierent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chaucerai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chauceras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chaucera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chaucerons",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chauceroiz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chaucereiz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chaucerez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chauceront",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chauceroie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chaucereie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chauceroies",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chaucereies",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chauceroit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chaucereit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chauceriiens",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chauceriens",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chauceriiez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chauceriez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chauceroient",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chaucereient",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present tense of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect tense of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preterite tense of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future tense of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional tense of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chauz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chauz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chauzt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chauçons",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chauciez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chaucent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chauçasse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chauçasses",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chauçast",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chaucissons",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chaucissiens",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chaucissoiz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chaucissez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chaucissiez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chauçassent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chauce",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chauçons",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chauciez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "chaucier",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fro-conj-ier"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old French",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old French transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to shoe (put footwear on someone/something)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shoe",
          "shoe"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to shoe (put footwear on someone/something)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old French reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to put shoes on"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "put",
          "put"
        ],
        [
          "shoes",
          "shoes"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive, se chaucier) to put shoes on"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ʃau̯ˈt͡sjeːɾ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chaucier"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old French heteronyms",
    "Old French lemmas",
    "Old French masculine nouns",
    "Old French nouns",
    "Old French terms suffixed with -ier",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "fro:Occupations"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "Chaucer",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle English: Chaucer, Chaucere, Chauser, Chawcer\nEnglish: Chaucer\n→ Armenian: Չոսեր (Čʻoser)\n→ Japanese: チョーサー (Chōsā)\n→ Mandarin: 喬叟/乔叟 (Qiáosǒu)\n→ Russian: Чо́сер (Čóser)\nScots: Chaucer",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle English: Chaucer, Chaucere, Chauser, Chawcer\nEnglish: Chaucer\n→ Armenian: Չոսեր (Čʻoser)\n→ Japanese: チョーサー (Chōsā)\n→ Mandarin: 喬叟/乔叟 (Qiáosǒu)\n→ Russian: Чо́сер (Čóser)\nScots: Chaucer"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "chaussier"
          },
          "expansion": "French: chaussier",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: chaussier"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "chauce",
        "3": "-ier",
        "t1": "hose",
        "t2": "-er, maker"
      },
      "expansion": "chauce (“hose”) + -ier (“-er, maker”)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From chauce (“hose”) + -ier (“-er, maker”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chaucier oblique singular or m – feminine chauciere",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chauciers",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chauciers",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chaucier",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "chaucier oblique singular, m (oblique plural chauciers, nominative singular chauciers, nominative plural chaucier)",
      "name": "fro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old French",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hosier (one who makes and sells hosiery)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hosier",
          "hosier"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ʃau̯ˈt͡sjeːɾ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chaucier"
}

Download raw JSONL data for chaucier meaning in Old French (12.7kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: reflexive, se chaucier",
  "path": [
    "chaucier"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "chaucier",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: reflexive, se chaucier",
  "path": [
    "chaucier"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "chaucier",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
  "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'chaucier oblique singular or m – feminine chauciere', originally 'chaucier oblique singular or m – feminine chauciere'",
  "path": [
    "chaucier"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "chaucier",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
  "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'chaucier oblique singular or m – feminine chauciere', originally 'chaucier oblique singular or m – feminine chauciere'",
  "path": [
    "chaucier"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "chaucier",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: 'chaucier oblique singular or m – feminine chauciere' in 'chaucier oblique singular, m (oblique plural chauciers, nominative singular chauciers, nominative plural chaucier) – feminine chauciere'",
  "path": [
    "chaucier"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "chaucier",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.