"bon" meaning in Old French

See bon in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /bun/
Rhymes: -un Etymology: From Latin bonus, from Proto-Italic *dwenos. Etymology templates: {{inh|fro|la|bonus}} Latin bonus, {{inh|fro|itc-pro|*dwenos}} Proto-Italic *dwenos Head templates: {{head|fro|adjective|oblique and nominative feminine singular|bone|||comparative|meillor|superlative|meillor|g=m|head=}} bon m (oblique and nominative feminine singular bone, comparative meillor, superlative meillor), {{fro-adj|comp=meillor|sup=meillor}} bon m (oblique and nominative feminine singular bone, comparative meillor, superlative meillor) Inflection templates: {{fro-decl-adj}}, {{fro-decl-adj/table|bons|bone|bon|bon|bone|bon|bon|bones|bon|bons|bones|bon}} Forms: bone [feminine, nominative, oblique, singular], meillor [comparative], meillor [superlative], no-table-tags [table-tags], bons [masculine, singular, subjective], bone [feminine, singular, subjective], bon [neuter, singular, subjective], bon [masculine, oblique, singular], bone [feminine, oblique, singular], bon [neuter, oblique, singular], bone [oblique, singular], bon [oblique, singular], bon [masculine, plural, subjective], bones [feminine, plural, subjective], bon [neuter, plural, subjective], bon [plural, subjective], bons [masculine, oblique, plural], bones [feminine, oblique, plural], bon [neuter, oblique, plural], bones [oblique, plural], bon [oblique, plural]
  1. good (not evil) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-bon-fro-adj-EUYWBFHa
  2. good (not of poor quality) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-bon-fro-adj-EFuaBemq Categories (other): Old French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old French entries with incorrect language header: 2 98
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: boen, boun, buen, bun Related terms: bien, bonté, bunté

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for bon meaning in Old French (4.4kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frm",
            "2": "bon"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle French: bon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle French: bon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "bon"
          },
          "expansion": "French: bon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: bon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pcd",
            "2": "boin"
          },
          "expansion": "Picard: boin",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Picard: boin"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wa",
            "2": "bon"
          },
          "expansion": "Walloon: bon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Walloon: bon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "boon",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle English: boon, bone\nEnglish: boon\nScots: boon",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle English: boon, bone\nEnglish: boon\nScots: boon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "bonus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin bonus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*dwenos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *dwenos",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin bonus, from Proto-Italic *dwenos.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bone",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meillor",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meillor",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fro-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bons",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bone",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bone",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bone",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bones",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bons",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bones",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bones",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "10": "meillor",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "oblique and nominative feminine singular",
        "4": "bone",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "comparative",
        "8": "meillor",
        "9": "superlative",
        "g": "m",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "bon m (oblique and nominative feminine singular bone, comparative meillor, superlative meillor)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "comp": "meillor",
        "sup": "meillor"
      },
      "expansion": "bon m (oblique and nominative feminine singular bone, comparative meillor, superlative meillor)",
      "name": "fro-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fro-decl-adj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bons",
        "10": "bons",
        "11": "bones",
        "12": "bon",
        "2": "bone",
        "3": "bon",
        "4": "bon",
        "5": "bone",
        "6": "bon",
        "7": "bon",
        "8": "bones",
        "9": "bon"
      },
      "name": "fro-decl-adj/table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old French",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bien"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bonté"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bunté"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "good (not evil)"
      ],
      "id": "en-bon-fro-adj-EUYWBFHa",
      "links": [
        [
          "good",
          "good"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 98",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "good (not of poor quality)"
      ],
      "id": "en-bon-fro-adj-EFuaBemq",
      "links": [
        [
          "good",
          "good"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bun/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-un"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "boen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "boun"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "buen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bun"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bon"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old French adjectives",
    "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old French lemmas",
    "Old French terms derived from Latin",
    "Old French terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Old French terms inherited from Latin",
    "Old French terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
    "Old French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Old French/un"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frm",
            "2": "bon"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle French: bon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle French: bon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "bon"
          },
          "expansion": "French: bon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: bon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pcd",
            "2": "boin"
          },
          "expansion": "Picard: boin",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Picard: boin"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wa",
            "2": "bon"
          },
          "expansion": "Walloon: bon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Walloon: bon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "boon",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle English: boon, bone\nEnglish: boon\nScots: boon",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle English: boon, bone\nEnglish: boon\nScots: boon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "bonus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin bonus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*dwenos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *dwenos",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin bonus, from Proto-Italic *dwenos.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bone",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meillor",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meillor",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fro-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bons",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bone",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bone",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bone",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bones",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bons",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bones",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bones",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "10": "meillor",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "oblique and nominative feminine singular",
        "4": "bone",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "comparative",
        "8": "meillor",
        "9": "superlative",
        "g": "m",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "bon m (oblique and nominative feminine singular bone, comparative meillor, superlative meillor)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "comp": "meillor",
        "sup": "meillor"
      },
      "expansion": "bon m (oblique and nominative feminine singular bone, comparative meillor, superlative meillor)",
      "name": "fro-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fro-decl-adj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bons",
        "10": "bons",
        "11": "bones",
        "12": "bon",
        "2": "bone",
        "3": "bon",
        "4": "bon",
        "5": "bone",
        "6": "bon",
        "7": "bon",
        "8": "bones",
        "9": "bon"
      },
      "name": "fro-decl-adj/table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old French",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "bien"
    },
    {
      "word": "bonté"
    },
    {
      "word": "bunté"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "good (not evil)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "good",
          "good"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "good (not of poor quality)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "good",
          "good"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bun/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-un"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "boen"
    },
    {
      "word": "boun"
    },
    {
      "word": "buen"
    },
    {
      "word": "bun"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bon"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old French]; cleaned text: Singular",
  "path": [
    "bon"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "bon",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old French]; cleaned text: Subject",
  "path": [
    "bon"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "bon",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old French]; cleaned text: Oblique",
  "path": [
    "bon"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "bon",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old French]; cleaned text: Plural",
  "path": [
    "bon"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "bon",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old French]; cleaned text: Subject",
  "path": [
    "bon"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "bon",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old French]; cleaned text: Oblique",
  "path": [
    "bon"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "bon",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: bon/Old French 'Number' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "bon"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "bon",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.