"adober" meaning in Old French

See adober in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: From a- + a Germanic root related to Proto-Germanic *dubilaz (“peg, dowel”). Etymology templates: {{af|fro|a-}} a-, {{der|fro|gem}} Germanic, {{der|fro|gem-pro|*dubilaz|t=peg, dowel}} Proto-Germanic *dubilaz (“peg, dowel”) Head templates: {{head|fro|verb}} adober Inflection templates: {{fro-conj-er}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], adober [infinitive], avoir adobé [infinitive, multiword-construction], en adobant [gerund], gerund of avoir + past participle [gerund, multiword-construction], adobant [participle, present], adobé [participle, past], adop [first-person, indicative, present, singular], adobes [indicative, present, second-person, singular], adobe [indicative, present, singular, third-person], adobons [first-person, indicative, plural, present], adobez [indicative, plural, present, second-person], adobent [indicative, plural, present, third-person], adoboie [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], adobeie [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], adoboe [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], adobeve [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], adoboies [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], adobeies [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], adoboes [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], adobeves [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], adoboit [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], adobeit [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], adobot [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], adobeve [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], adobiiens [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], adobiens [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], adobiiez [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], adobiez [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], adoboient [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], adobeient [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], adoboent [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], adobevent [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], adobai [first-person, indicative, preterite, singular], adobas [indicative, preterite, second-person, singular], adoba [indicative, preterite, singular, third-person], adobames [first-person, indicative, plural, preterite], adobastes [indicative, plural, preterite, second-person], adoberent [indicative, plural, preterite, third-person], adoberai [first-person, future, indicative, singular], adoberas [future, indicative, second-person, singular], adobera [future, indicative, singular, third-person], adoberons [first-person, future, indicative, plural], adoberoiz [future, indicative, plural, second-person], adobereiz [future, indicative, plural, second-person], adoberez [future, indicative, plural, second-person], adoberont [future, indicative, plural, third-person], adoberoie [conditional, first-person, singular], adobereie [conditional, first-person, singular], adoberoies [conditional, second-person, singular], adobereies [conditional, second-person, singular], adoberoit [conditional, singular, third-person], adobereit [conditional, singular, third-person], adoberiiens [conditional, first-person, plural], adoberiens [conditional, first-person, plural], adoberiiez [conditional, plural, second-person], adoberiez [conditional, plural, second-person], adoberoient [conditional, plural, third-person], adobereient [conditional, plural, third-person], present tense of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, present], imperfect tense of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect], preterite tense of avoir + past participle [anterior, indicative, multiword-construction, past], future tense of avoir + past participle [future, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect], conditional tense of avoir + past participle [conditional, multiword-construction, perfect], adop [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], ados [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], adot [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], adobons [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], adobez [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], adobent [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], adobasse [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], adobasses [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], adobast [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], adobissons [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], adobissiens [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], adobissoiz [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], adobissez [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], adobissiez [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], adobassent [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], present subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, past, subjunctive], imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, pluperfect, subjunctive], adobe [imperative, second-person, singular], adobons [first-person, imperative, plural], adobez [imperative, plural, second-person]
  1. to dub (to bestow the title of knight upon)
    Sense id: en-adober-fro-verb-cS4D0U91 Categories (other): Old French terms prefixed with a- Disambiguation of Old French terms prefixed with a-: 17 26 30 27
  2. to equip Derived forms (→ Middle English: haddok): haddock (english: see there for further descendants) [English] Derived forms (→ Middle English: haddok; Scots): haddock
    Sense id: en-adober-fro-verb-snOxY2hK Categories (other): Old French terms prefixed with a- Disambiguation of Old French terms prefixed with a-: 17 26 30 27 Disambiguation of '→ Middle English: haddok': 20 49 30 Disambiguation of '→ Middle English: haddok; Scots': 20 49 30
  3. (reflexive, s'adober) to equip oneself Tags: reflexive
    Sense id: en-adober-fro-verb-T26MrwI- Categories (other): Old French terms prefixed with a- Disambiguation of Old French terms prefixed with a-: 17 26 30 27
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: adobier, adouber, adoubier, aduber, adubier Derived forms (adoub ⇒? adoux, adoz ⇒ hadoux, hadoz ⇒? hadot): → Catalan: dot Related terms: dauber
Disambiguation of 'adoub ⇒? adoux, adoz ⇒ hadoux, hadoz ⇒? hadot': 0 0 0

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "sense": "adoub ⇒? adoux, adoz ⇒ hadoux, hadoz ⇒? hadot",
      "word": "→ Catalan: dot"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "adobar",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: adobar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: adobar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frm",
            "2": "adouber",
            "3": "adober"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle French: adouber, adober",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle French: adouber, adober"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "adouber"
          },
          "expansion": "French: adouber",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: adouber"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "adobar",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Galician: adobar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Galician: adobar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "addobbare",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: addobbare",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: addobbare"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pms",
            "2": "adobé",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Piedmontese: adobé",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Piedmontese: adobé"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rgn",
            "2": "adubêr",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romagnol: adubêr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romagnol: adubêr"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "addubbari",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Sicilian: addubbari",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Sicilian: addubbari"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "adobar",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: adobar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: adobar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "adobo",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Spanish: adobo",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Spanish: adobo (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "a-"
      },
      "expansion": "a-",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "gem"
      },
      "expansion": "Germanic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*dubilaz",
        "t": "peg, dowel"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *dubilaz (“peg, dowel”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From a- + a Germanic root related to Proto-Germanic *dubilaz (“peg, dowel”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fro-conj-er",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adober",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir adobé",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en adobant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerund of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adobant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adobé",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adop",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adobes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adobe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adobons",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adobez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adobent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adoboie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adobeie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adoboe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adobeve",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adoboies",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adobeies",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adoboes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adobeves",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adoboit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adobeit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adobot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adobeve",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adobiiens",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adobiens",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adobiiez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adobiez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adoboient",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adobeient",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adoboent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adobevent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adobai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adobas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adoba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adobames",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adobastes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adoberent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adoberai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adoberas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adobera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adoberons",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adoberoiz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adobereiz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adoberez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adoberont",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adoberoie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adobereie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adoberoies",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adobereies",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adoberoit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adobereit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adoberiiens",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adoberiens",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adoberiiez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adoberiez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adoberoient",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adobereient",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present tense of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect tense of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preterite tense of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future tense of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional tense of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adop",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ados",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adobons",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adobez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adobent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adobasse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adobasses",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adobast",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adobissons",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adobissiens",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adobissoiz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adobissez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adobissiez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adobassent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adobe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adobons",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adobez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "adober",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fro-conj-er"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old French",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "dauber"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 26 30 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old French terms prefixed with a-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "King Arthur knighted\nMore than 400 knights",
          "ref": "c. 1170, Chrétien de Troyes, Érec et Énide:",
          "text": "Ot adobé li rois Artus\nQuatre çanz chevaliers et plus",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to dub (to bestow the title of knight upon)"
      ],
      "id": "en-adober-fro-verb-cS4D0U91",
      "links": [
        [
          "dub",
          "dub"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 26 30 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old French terms prefixed with a-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "_dis1": "20 49 30",
          "english": "see there for further descendants",
          "sense": "→ Middle English: haddok",
          "tags": [
            "English"
          ],
          "word": "haddock"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "20 49 30",
          "sense": "→ Middle English: haddok; Scots",
          "word": "haddock"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to equip"
      ],
      "id": "en-adober-fro-verb-snOxY2hK",
      "links": [
        [
          "equip",
          "equip"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 26 30 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old French terms prefixed with a-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to equip oneself"
      ],
      "id": "en-adober-fro-verb-T26MrwI-",
      "links": [
        [
          "equip",
          "equip"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive, s'adober) to equip oneself"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "adobier"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "adouber"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "adoubier"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "aduber"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "adubier"
    }
  ],
  "word": "adober"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old French first group verbs",
    "Old French lemmas",
    "Old French terms derived from Germanic languages",
    "Old French terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old French terms prefixed with a-",
    "Old French verbs",
    "Old French verbs ending in -er",
    "Old French verbs with weak-a preterite",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "see there for further descendants",
      "sense": "→ Middle English: haddok",
      "tags": [
        "English"
      ],
      "word": "haddock"
    },
    {
      "sense": "→ Middle English: haddok; Scots",
      "word": "haddock"
    },
    {
      "sense": "adoub ⇒? adoux, adoz ⇒ hadoux, hadoz ⇒? hadot",
      "word": "→ Catalan: dot"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "adobar",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: adobar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: adobar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frm",
            "2": "adouber",
            "3": "adober"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle French: adouber, adober",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle French: adouber, adober"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "adouber"
          },
          "expansion": "French: adouber",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: adouber"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "adobar",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Galician: adobar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Galician: adobar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "addobbare",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: addobbare",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: addobbare"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pms",
            "2": "adobé",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Piedmontese: adobé",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Piedmontese: adobé"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rgn",
            "2": "adubêr",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romagnol: adubêr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romagnol: adubêr"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "addubbari",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Sicilian: addubbari",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Sicilian: addubbari"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "adobar",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: adobar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: adobar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "adobo",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Spanish: adobo",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Spanish: adobo (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "a-"
      },
      "expansion": "a-",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "gem"
      },
      "expansion": "Germanic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*dubilaz",
        "t": "peg, dowel"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *dubilaz (“peg, dowel”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From a- + a Germanic root related to Proto-Germanic *dubilaz (“peg, dowel”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fro-conj-er",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adober",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir adobé",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en adobant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerund of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adobant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adobé",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adop",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adobes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adobe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adobons",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adobez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adobent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adoboie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adobeie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adoboe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adobeve",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adoboies",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adobeies",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adoboes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adobeves",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adoboit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adobeit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adobot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adobeve",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adobiiens",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adobiens",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adobiiez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adobiez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adoboient",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adobeient",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adoboent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adobevent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adobai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adobas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adoba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adobames",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adobastes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adoberent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adoberai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adoberas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adobera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adoberons",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adoberoiz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adobereiz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adoberez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adoberont",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adoberoie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adobereie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adoberoies",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adobereies",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adoberoit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adobereit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adoberiiens",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adoberiens",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adoberiiez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adoberiez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adoberoient",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adobereient",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present tense of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect tense of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preterite tense of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future tense of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional tense of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adop",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ados",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adobons",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adobez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adobent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adobasse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adobasses",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adobast",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adobissons",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adobissiens",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adobissoiz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adobissez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adobissiez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adobassent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adobe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adobons",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adobez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "adober",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fro-conj-er"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old French",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "dauber"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old French terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "King Arthur knighted\nMore than 400 knights",
          "ref": "c. 1170, Chrétien de Troyes, Érec et Énide:",
          "text": "Ot adobé li rois Artus\nQuatre çanz chevaliers et plus",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to dub (to bestow the title of knight upon)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dub",
          "dub"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to equip"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "equip",
          "equip"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old French reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to equip oneself"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "equip",
          "equip"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive, s'adober) to equip oneself"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "adobier"
    },
    {
      "word": "adouber"
    },
    {
      "word": "adoubier"
    },
    {
      "word": "aduber"
    },
    {
      "word": "adubier"
    }
  ],
  "word": "adober"
}

Download raw JSONL data for adober meaning in Old French (12.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: reflexive, s'adober",
  "path": [
    "adober"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "adober",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: reflexive, s'adober",
  "path": [
    "adober"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "adober",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.