"wurma" meaning in Old English

See wurma in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈwur.mɑ/, [ˈwurˠ.mɑ]
Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *wurmô. Cognate with Old Frisian worma, Old High German wurmo. Etymology templates: {{inh|ang|gem-pro|*wurmô}} Proto-Germanic *wurmô, {{cog|ofs|worma}} Old Frisian worma, {{cog|goh|wurmo}} Old High German wurmo Head templates: {{head|ang|nouns|nominative plural|wurman|||g=m|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} wurma m (nominative plural wurman), {{ang-noun|m|wurman}} wurma m (nominative plural wurman) Inflection templates: {{ang-decl-noun-n-m|wurm}}, {{ang-decl-noun|wurma|wurman|wurman|wurman|wurman|wurmena|wurman|wurmum|num=|title=|type=weak}} Forms: wurman [nominative, plural], weak [table-tags], wurma [nominative, singular], wurman [nominative, plural], wurman [accusative, singular], wurman [accusative, plural], wurman [genitive, singular], wurmena [genitive, plural], wurman [dative, singular], wurmum [dative, plural]
  1. a shellfish from which purple dye is obtained Tags: masculine Categories (lifeform): Animals
    Sense id: en-wurma-ang-noun-K7gYJMb~ Disambiguation of Animals: 84 8 9 Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 68 12 20 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 70 14 16
  2. purple dye Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-wurma-ang-noun-EhL0vo1j
  3. woad Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-wurma-ang-noun-acnoA5rd
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: wurme, wyrma Related terms: wyrm

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*wurmô"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wurmô",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ofs",
        "2": "worma"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Frisian worma",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "wurmo"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German wurmo",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *wurmô. Cognate with Old Frisian worma, Old High German wurmo.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "wurman",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-n-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wurma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wurman",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wurman",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wurman",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wurman",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wurmena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wurman",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wurmum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "nominative plural",
        "4": "wurman",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "wurma m (nominative plural wurman)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "wurman"
      },
      "expansion": "wurma m (nominative plural wurman)",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wurm"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-n-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wurma",
        "2": "wurman",
        "3": "wurman",
        "4": "wurman",
        "5": "wurman",
        "6": "wurmena",
        "7": "wurman",
        "8": "wurmum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "weak"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "wyrm"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "68 12 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "70 14 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "84 8 9",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ang",
          "name": "Animals",
          "orig": "ang:Animals",
          "parents": [
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a shellfish from which purple dye is obtained"
      ],
      "id": "en-wurma-ang-noun-K7gYJMb~",
      "links": [
        [
          "shellfish",
          "shellfish"
        ],
        [
          "purple",
          "purple"
        ],
        [
          "dye",
          "dye"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "purple dye"
      ],
      "id": "en-wurma-ang-noun-EhL0vo1j",
      "links": [
        [
          "purple",
          "purple"
        ],
        [
          "dye",
          "dye"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "woad"
      ],
      "id": "en-wurma-ang-noun-acnoA5rd",
      "links": [
        [
          "woad",
          "woad"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈwur.mɑ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈwurˠ.mɑ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "wurme"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "wyrma"
    }
  ],
  "word": "wurma"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English masculine n-stem nouns",
    "Old English masculine nouns",
    "Old English nouns",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "ang:Animals"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*wurmô"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wurmô",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ofs",
        "2": "worma"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Frisian worma",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "wurmo"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German wurmo",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *wurmô. Cognate with Old Frisian worma, Old High German wurmo.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "wurman",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-n-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wurma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wurman",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wurman",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wurman",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wurman",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wurmena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wurman",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wurmum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "nominative plural",
        "4": "wurman",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "wurma m (nominative plural wurman)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "wurman"
      },
      "expansion": "wurma m (nominative plural wurman)",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wurm"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-n-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wurma",
        "2": "wurman",
        "3": "wurman",
        "4": "wurman",
        "5": "wurman",
        "6": "wurmena",
        "7": "wurman",
        "8": "wurmum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "weak"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "wyrm"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a shellfish from which purple dye is obtained"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shellfish",
          "shellfish"
        ],
        [
          "purple",
          "purple"
        ],
        [
          "dye",
          "dye"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "purple dye"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "purple",
          "purple"
        ],
        [
          "dye",
          "dye"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "woad"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "woad",
          "woad"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈwur.mɑ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈwurˠ.mɑ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "wurme"
    },
    {
      "word": "wyrma"
    }
  ],
  "word": "wurma"
}

Download raw JSONL data for wurma meaning in Old English (2.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.