See wenian in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "wenen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: wenen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: wenen"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "wean"
},
"expansion": "English: wean",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: wean"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "wain"
},
"expansion": "Scots: wain",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: wain"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wenh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*wanjaną",
"4": "",
"5": "to accustom, be used to"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wanjaną (“to accustom, be used to”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "wennia"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian wennia",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "wennian"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon wennian",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "wennen"
},
"expansion": "Dutch wennen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "wennen"
},
"expansion": "Old High German wennen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gewöhnen"
},
"expansion": "German gewöhnen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "venja"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse venja",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "vænne"
},
"expansion": "Danish vænne",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "vänja"
},
"expansion": "Swedish vänja",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *wanjaną (“to accustom, be used to”). Cognate with Old Frisian wennia, Old Saxon wennian (Dutch wennen), Old High German wennen (German gewöhnen), Old Norse venja (Danish vænne, Swedish vänja).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "2",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "wenian",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "wenienne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "weniġe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wenode",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wenast",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wenodest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wenaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wenode",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "weniaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "wenodon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "weniġe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wenode",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "weniġen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "wenoden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wena",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "weniaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "weniende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "wenod",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ġewenod",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "wenian",
"name": "ang-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wenian<w2>"
},
"name": "ang-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He remembers hall-men and takings of treasures,\nhow his goldfriend accustomed him\nto feast on youth. Mirth has completely perished.",
"ref": "10th century, The Wanderer:",
"text": "Ġemon hē seleseċġas · ond sincþege,\nhū hine on ġeoguðe · his goldwine\nwenede tō wiste · Wyn eal ġedrēas.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to accustom"
],
"id": "en-wenian-ang-verb-VRKxRYeh",
"links": [
[
"accustom",
"accustom"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to accustom"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "wennan"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈwe.ni.ɑn/"
}
],
"word": "wenian"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "wenen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: wenen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: wenen"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "wean"
},
"expansion": "English: wean",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: wean"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "wain"
},
"expansion": "Scots: wain",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: wain"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wenh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*wanjaną",
"4": "",
"5": "to accustom, be used to"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wanjaną (“to accustom, be used to”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "wennia"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian wennia",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "wennian"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon wennian",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "wennen"
},
"expansion": "Dutch wennen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "wennen"
},
"expansion": "Old High German wennen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gewöhnen"
},
"expansion": "German gewöhnen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "venja"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse venja",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "vænne"
},
"expansion": "Danish vænne",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "vänja"
},
"expansion": "Swedish vänja",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *wanjaną (“to accustom, be used to”). Cognate with Old Frisian wennia, Old Saxon wennian (Dutch wennen), Old High German wennen (German gewöhnen), Old Norse venja (Danish vænne, Swedish vänja).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "2",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "wenian",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "wenienne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "weniġe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wenode",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wenast",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wenodest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wenaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wenode",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "weniaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "wenodon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "weniġe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wenode",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "weniġen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "wenoden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wena",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "weniaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "weniende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "wenod",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ġewenod",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "wenian",
"name": "ang-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wenian<w2>"
},
"name": "ang-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old English class 2 weak verbs",
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *wenh₁-",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old English terms with quotations",
"Old English transitive verbs",
"Old English verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He remembers hall-men and takings of treasures,\nhow his goldfriend accustomed him\nto feast on youth. Mirth has completely perished.",
"ref": "10th century, The Wanderer:",
"text": "Ġemon hē seleseċġas · ond sincþege,\nhū hine on ġeoguðe · his goldwine\nwenede tō wiste · Wyn eal ġedrēas.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to accustom"
],
"links": [
[
"accustom",
"accustom"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to accustom"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈwe.ni.ɑn/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "wennan"
}
],
"word": "wenian"
}
Download raw JSONL data for wenian meaning in Old English (4.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.