See wealcian in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "walken",
"qq": "conflated with <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"ang\">wealcan</i>"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: walken, walk, walke, walkyn, wolken (conflated with wealcan)\nEnglish: walk, waulk\nScots: walk",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: walken, walk, walke, walkyn, wolken (conflated with wealcan)\nEnglish: walk, waulk\nScots: walk"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*welk-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *welk-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wel-",
"4": "",
"5": "to bend, turn, roll, twist"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wel- (“to bend, turn, roll, twist”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "walchan",
"3": "",
"4": "to beat, to full"
},
"expansion": "Old High German walchan (“to beat, to full”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "walken",
"3": "",
"4": "to full"
},
"expansion": "German walken (“to full”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "walken",
"3": "",
"4": "to press, knead, full"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch walken (“to press, knead, full”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "vælka",
"3": "",
"4": "to stamp, roll"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic vælka (“to stamp, roll”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "valke",
"3": "",
"4": "to full"
},
"expansion": "Danish valke (“to full”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *welk-, from Proto-Indo-European *wel- (“to bend, turn, roll, twist”). Akin to Old High German walchan (“to beat, to full”) (German walken (“to full”)), Middle Dutch walken (“to press, knead, full”), Icelandic vælka (“to stamp, roll”), Danish valke (“to full”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "2",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "wealcian",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "wealcienne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "wealciġe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wealcode",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wealcast",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wealcodest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wealcaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wealcode",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wealciaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "wealcodon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wealciġe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wealcode",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wealciġen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "wealcoden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wealca",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wealciaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "wealciende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "wealcod",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ġewealcod",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "wealcian",
"name": "ang-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wealcian<w2>"
},
"name": "ang-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to roll up, curl, twist"
],
"id": "en-wealcian-ang-verb-W0vQbqos",
"links": [
[
"curl",
"curl"
],
[
"twist",
"twist"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to roll up, curl, twist"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to wrinkle"
],
"id": "en-wealcian-ang-verb-fuf7CgST",
"links": [
[
"wrinkle",
"wrinkle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to wrinkle"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈwæ͜ɑl.ki.ɑn/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈwæ͜ɑɫ.ki.ɑn]"
}
],
"word": "wealcian"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English class 2 weak verbs",
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old English verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "walken",
"qq": "conflated with <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"ang\">wealcan</i>"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: walken, walk, walke, walkyn, wolken (conflated with wealcan)\nEnglish: walk, waulk\nScots: walk",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: walken, walk, walke, walkyn, wolken (conflated with wealcan)\nEnglish: walk, waulk\nScots: walk"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*welk-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *welk-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wel-",
"4": "",
"5": "to bend, turn, roll, twist"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wel- (“to bend, turn, roll, twist”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "walchan",
"3": "",
"4": "to beat, to full"
},
"expansion": "Old High German walchan (“to beat, to full”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "walken",
"3": "",
"4": "to full"
},
"expansion": "German walken (“to full”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "walken",
"3": "",
"4": "to press, knead, full"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch walken (“to press, knead, full”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "vælka",
"3": "",
"4": "to stamp, roll"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic vælka (“to stamp, roll”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "valke",
"3": "",
"4": "to full"
},
"expansion": "Danish valke (“to full”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *welk-, from Proto-Indo-European *wel- (“to bend, turn, roll, twist”). Akin to Old High German walchan (“to beat, to full”) (German walken (“to full”)), Middle Dutch walken (“to press, knead, full”), Icelandic vælka (“to stamp, roll”), Danish valke (“to full”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "2",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "wealcian",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "wealcienne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "wealciġe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wealcode",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wealcast",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wealcodest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wealcaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wealcode",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wealciaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "wealcodon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wealciġe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wealcode",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wealciġen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "wealcoden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wealca",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wealciaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "wealciende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "wealcod",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ġewealcod",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "wealcian",
"name": "ang-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wealcian<w2>"
},
"name": "ang-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to roll up, curl, twist"
],
"links": [
[
"curl",
"curl"
],
[
"twist",
"twist"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to roll up, curl, twist"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to wrinkle"
],
"links": [
[
"wrinkle",
"wrinkle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to wrinkle"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈwæ͜ɑl.ki.ɑn/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈwæ͜ɑɫ.ki.ɑn]"
}
],
"word": "wealcian"
}
Download raw JSONL data for wealcian meaning in Old English (4.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.