spannan in Old English

IPA: /ˈspɑn.nɑn/ [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *spannaną. Etymology templates: {{inh|ang|gem-pro|*spannaną}} Proto-Germanic *spannaną Head templates: {{ang-verb}} spannan Inflection templates: {{ang-conj|spannan<s7>}} Forms: strong [table-tags], spannan [infinitive], spannenne [infinitive], spanne [first-person, present, singular], spēonn [first-person, past, singular], spēon [first-person, past, singular], spenst [present, second-person, singular], spēonne [past, second-person, singular], spēone [past, second-person, singular], spenþ [present, singular, third-person], spēonn [past, singular, third-person], spēon [past, singular, third-person], spannaþ [plural, present], spēonnon [past, plural], spēonon [past, plural], spanne [present, singular], spēonne [past, singular], spēone [past, singular], spannen [plural, present], spēonnen [past, plural], spēonen [past, plural], spann [imperative, past, present, singular], spannaþ [imperative, past, plural, present], spannende [imperative, present], spannen [imperative, past], ġespannen [imperative, past]

Inflected forms

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{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ġespannan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "onspannan"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "spannen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: spannen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: spannen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "span"
          },
          "expansion": "English: span",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: span"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "span"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: span",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: span"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*spannaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *spannaną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *spannaną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "7",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spannan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spannenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spanne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spēonn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spēon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spenst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spēonne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spēone",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spenþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spēonn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spēon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spannaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spēonnon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spēonon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spanne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spēonne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spēone",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spannen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spēonnen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spēonen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spann",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spannaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spannende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spannen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġespannen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "spannan",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "spannan<s7>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to span, clasp, fasten, attach, join, link"
      ],
      "id": "en-spannan-ang-verb-iKiKFna6",
      "links": [
        [
          "span",
          "span"
        ],
        [
          "clasp",
          "clasp"
        ],
        [
          "fasten",
          "fasten"
        ],
        [
          "attach",
          "attach"
        ],
        [
          "join",
          "join"
        ],
        [
          "link",
          "link"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 77 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 85 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 87 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to join in matrimony; join in wedlock"
      ],
      "id": "en-spannan-ang-verb-MePjwx0t",
      "links": [
        [
          "matrimony",
          "matrimony"
        ],
        [
          "wedlock",
          "wedlock"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to harness or yoke (oxen)"
      ],
      "id": "en-spannan-ang-verb-FrUwZuPJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "harness",
          "harness"
        ],
        [
          "yoke",
          "yoke"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspɑn.nɑn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "spannan"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Old English class 7 strong verbs",
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old English verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ġespannan"
    },
    {
      "word": "onspannan"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "spannen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: spannen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: spannen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "span"
          },
          "expansion": "English: span",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: span"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "span"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: span",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: span"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*spannaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *spannaną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *spannaną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "7",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spannan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spannenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spanne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spēonn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spēon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spenst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spēonne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spēone",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spenþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spēonn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spēon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spannaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spēonnon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spēonon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spanne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spēonne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spēone",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spannen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spēonnen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spēonen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spann",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spannaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spannende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spannen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġespannen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "spannan",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "spannan<s7>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to span, clasp, fasten, attach, join, link"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "span",
          "span"
        ],
        [
          "clasp",
          "clasp"
        ],
        [
          "fasten",
          "fasten"
        ],
        [
          "attach",
          "attach"
        ],
        [
          "join",
          "join"
        ],
        [
          "link",
          "link"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to join in matrimony; join in wedlock"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "matrimony",
          "matrimony"
        ],
        [
          "wedlock",
          "wedlock"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to harness or yoke (oxen)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "harness",
          "harness"
        ],
        [
          "yoke",
          "yoke"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspɑn.nɑn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "spannan"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"spannan" meaning in Old English

Verb

Inflected forms