See secg in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for secg meaning in Old English (10.3kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "segge"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: segge",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: segge"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "segge",
"3": "seg"
},
"expansion": "English: segge, seg",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: segge, seg"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "seg"
},
"expansion": "Scots: seg",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: seg"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*sagi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sagi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*sagjaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sagjaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sekʷ-",
"4": "",
"5": "follower, companion"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sekʷ- (“follower, companion”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "siā"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian siā",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "segg"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon segg",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "seggr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse seggr",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "segg"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian segg",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "socius"
},
"expansion": "Latin socius",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *sagi, from Proto-Germanic *sagjaz, from Proto-Indo-European *sekʷ- (“follower, companion”).\nGermanic cognates include Old Frisian siā, Old Saxon segg, Old Norse seggr (Norwegian segg). The Indo-European root is also the source of Latin socius.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "seċġ",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "seċġ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "seċġas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "seċġ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "seċġas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "seċġes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "seċġa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "seċġe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "seċġum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "seċġ",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "seċġ m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"head": "seċġ"
},
"expansion": "seċġ m",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "seċġ"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "seċġ",
"2": "seċġas",
"3": "seċġ",
"4": "seċġas",
"5": "seċġes",
"6": "seċġa",
"7": "seċġe",
"8": "seċġum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"man, warrior, hero"
],
"id": "en-secg-ang-noun-dCfAEieH",
"links": [
[
"poetic",
"poetic"
],
[
"man",
"man"
],
[
"warrior",
"warrior"
],
[
"hero",
"hero"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetic) man, warrior, hero"
],
"tags": [
"poetic"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "gārseċġ"
}
],
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Abbreviation of gārseċġ."
],
"id": "en-secg-ang-noun-EJaQWfhw",
"links": [
[
"gārseċġ",
"garsecg#Old English"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sejj/"
},
{
"ipa": "[sed͡ʒ]"
}
],
"word": "secg"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sek-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*sagjō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sagjō",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *sagjō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "seċġ",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "seċġa",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "seċġe",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-i-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "seċġ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "seċġe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "seċġa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "seċġ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "seċġe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "seċġe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "seċġa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "seċġe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "seċġa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "seċġe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "seċġum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "nominative plural",
"4": "seċġa",
"5": "or",
"6": "seċġe",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "seċġ",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "seċġ f (nominative plural seċġa or seċġe)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "seċġa",
"head": "seċġ",
"pl2": "seċġe"
},
"expansion": "seċġ f (nominative plural seċġa or seċġe)",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "seċġ"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-i-f"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "seċġ",
"2": "seċġe,seċġa",
"3": "seċġ,seċġe",
"4": "seċġe,seċġa",
"5": "seċġe",
"6": "seċġa",
"7": "seċġe",
"8": "seċġum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong i-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"sword"
],
"id": "en-secg-ang-noun-pExHse4k",
"links": [
[
"poetic",
"poetic"
],
[
"sword",
"sword"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetic) sword"
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "bil"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mēċe"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "sweord"
}
],
"tags": [
"poetic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sejj/"
},
{
"ipa": "[sed͡ʒ]"
}
],
"word": "secg"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "segge"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: segge, secg, seg, cegge, sege\nEnglish: sedge\nScots: seg",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: segge, secg, seg, cegge, sege\nEnglish: sedge\nScots: seg"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*sagi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sagi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*sagjaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sagjaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sak-",
"4": "",
"5": "marsh plant"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sak- (“marsh plant”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "segge"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German segge",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "zegge"
},
"expansion": "Dutch zegge",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "осо́ка"
},
"expansion": "Russian осо́ка (osóka)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *sagi, from Proto-Germanic *sagjaz, from Proto-Indo-European *sak- (“marsh plant”) (probably related to Etymology 2). Cognate with Middle Low German segge, Dutch zegge, Russian осо́ка (osóka).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "seċġ",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "seċġ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "seċġas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "seċġ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "seċġas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "seċġes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "seċġa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "seċġe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "seċġum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "seċġ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "seċġ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "seċġ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "seċġ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "seċġes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "seċġa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "seċġe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "seċġum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "n",
"g3": "",
"head": "seċġ",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "seċġ m or n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"g2": "n",
"head": "seċġ"
},
"expansion": "seċġ m or n",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "seċġ"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "seċġ",
"2": "seċġas",
"3": "seċġ",
"4": "seċġas",
"5": "seċġes",
"6": "seċġa",
"7": "seċġe",
"8": "seċġum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "seċġ"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-n"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "seċġ",
"2": "seċġ",
"3": "seċġ",
"4": "seċġ",
"5": "seċġes",
"6": "seċġa",
"7": "seċġe",
"8": "seċġum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sedge"
],
"id": "en-secg-ang-noun-dGJDGVoW",
"links": [
[
"sedge",
"sedge"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sejj/"
},
{
"ipa": "[sed͡ʒ]"
}
],
"word": "secg"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English masculine a-stem nouns",
"Old English masculine nouns",
"Old English neuter a-stem nouns",
"Old English neuter nouns",
"Old English nouns",
"Old English nouns with multiple genders",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "segge"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: segge",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: segge"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "segge",
"3": "seg"
},
"expansion": "English: segge, seg",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: segge, seg"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "seg"
},
"expansion": "Scots: seg",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: seg"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*sagi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sagi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*sagjaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sagjaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sekʷ-",
"4": "",
"5": "follower, companion"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sekʷ- (“follower, companion”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "siā"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian siā",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "segg"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon segg",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "seggr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse seggr",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "segg"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian segg",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "socius"
},
"expansion": "Latin socius",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *sagi, from Proto-Germanic *sagjaz, from Proto-Indo-European *sekʷ- (“follower, companion”).\nGermanic cognates include Old Frisian siā, Old Saxon segg, Old Norse seggr (Norwegian segg). The Indo-European root is also the source of Latin socius.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "seċġ",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "seċġ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "seċġas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "seċġ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "seċġas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "seċġes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "seċġa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "seċġe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "seċġum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "seċġ",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "seċġ m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"head": "seċġ"
},
"expansion": "seċġ m",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "seċġ"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "seċġ",
"2": "seċġas",
"3": "seċġ",
"4": "seċġas",
"5": "seċġes",
"6": "seċġa",
"7": "seċġe",
"8": "seċġum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old English poetic terms"
],
"glosses": [
"man, warrior, hero"
],
"links": [
[
"poetic",
"poetic"
],
[
"man",
"man"
],
[
"warrior",
"warrior"
],
[
"hero",
"hero"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetic) man, warrior, hero"
],
"tags": [
"poetic"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "gārseċġ"
}
],
"categories": [
"Old English abbreviations"
],
"glosses": [
"Abbreviation of gārseċġ."
],
"links": [
[
"gārseċġ",
"garsecg#Old English"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sejj/"
},
{
"ipa": "[sed͡ʒ]"
}
],
"word": "secg"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English feminine nouns",
"Old English i-stem nouns",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English masculine a-stem nouns",
"Old English masculine nouns",
"Old English neuter a-stem nouns",
"Old English neuter nouns",
"Old English nouns",
"Old English nouns with multiple genders",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *sek-",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sek-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*sagjō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sagjō",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *sagjō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "seċġ",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "seċġa",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "seċġe",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-i-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "seċġ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "seċġe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "seċġa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "seċġ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "seċġe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "seċġe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "seċġa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "seċġe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "seċġa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "seċġe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "seċġum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "nominative plural",
"4": "seċġa",
"5": "or",
"6": "seċġe",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "seċġ",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "seċġ f (nominative plural seċġa or seċġe)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "seċġa",
"head": "seċġ",
"pl2": "seċġe"
},
"expansion": "seċġ f (nominative plural seċġa or seċġe)",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "seċġ"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-i-f"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "seċġ",
"2": "seċġe,seċġa",
"3": "seċġ,seċġe",
"4": "seċġe,seċġa",
"5": "seċġe",
"6": "seċġa",
"7": "seċġe",
"8": "seċġum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong i-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "bil"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mēċe"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "sweord"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old English poetic terms"
],
"glosses": [
"sword"
],
"links": [
[
"poetic",
"poetic"
],
[
"sword",
"sword"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetic) sword"
],
"tags": [
"poetic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sejj/"
},
{
"ipa": "[sed͡ʒ]"
}
],
"word": "secg"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English masculine a-stem nouns",
"Old English masculine nouns",
"Old English neuter a-stem nouns",
"Old English neuter nouns",
"Old English nouns",
"Old English nouns with multiple genders",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "segge"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: segge, secg, seg, cegge, sege\nEnglish: sedge\nScots: seg",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: segge, secg, seg, cegge, sege\nEnglish: sedge\nScots: seg"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*sagi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sagi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*sagjaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sagjaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sak-",
"4": "",
"5": "marsh plant"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sak- (“marsh plant”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "segge"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German segge",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "zegge"
},
"expansion": "Dutch zegge",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "осо́ка"
},
"expansion": "Russian осо́ка (osóka)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *sagi, from Proto-Germanic *sagjaz, from Proto-Indo-European *sak- (“marsh plant”) (probably related to Etymology 2). Cognate with Middle Low German segge, Dutch zegge, Russian осо́ка (osóka).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "seċġ",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "seċġ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "seċġas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "seċġ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "seċġas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "seċġes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "seċġa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "seċġe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "seċġum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "seċġ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "seċġ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "seċġ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "seċġ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "seċġes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "seċġa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "seċġe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "seċġum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "n",
"g3": "",
"head": "seċġ",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "seċġ m or n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"g2": "n",
"head": "seċġ"
},
"expansion": "seċġ m or n",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "seċġ"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "seċġ",
"2": "seċġas",
"3": "seċġ",
"4": "seċġas",
"5": "seċġes",
"6": "seċġa",
"7": "seċġe",
"8": "seċġum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "seċġ"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-n"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "seċġ",
"2": "seċġ",
"3": "seċġ",
"4": "seċġ",
"5": "seċġes",
"6": "seċġa",
"7": "seċġe",
"8": "seċġum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sedge"
],
"links": [
[
"sedge",
"sedge"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sejj/"
},
{
"ipa": "[sed͡ʒ]"
}
],
"word": "secg"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.