See scotian in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ofsċotian"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "sċottettan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "sċotung"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "shotien",
"3": "shoten"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: shotien, shoten",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: shotien, shoten"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "forshoten",
"der": "1",
"pos": "past participle"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Middle English: forshoten (past participle)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Middle English: forshoten (past participle)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*skotōn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *skotōn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*skutōną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skutōną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "sċot",
"3": "-ian"
},
"expansion": "sċot + -ian",
"name": "suf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *skotōn, from Proto-Germanic *skutōną, equivalent to sċot + -ian.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sċotian",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "2",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "sċotian",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "sċotienne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "sċotiġe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sċotode",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sċotast",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sċotodest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sċotaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sċotode",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sċotiaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sċotodon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sċotiġe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sċotode",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sċotiġen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sċotoden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sċota",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sċotiaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sċotiende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sċotod",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ġesċotod",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "sċotian"
},
"expansion": "sċotian",
"name": "ang-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sċotian<w2>"
},
"name": "ang-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "sċēotan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "sċyttan"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to shoot someone with a weapon"
],
"id": "en-scotian-ang-verb-vJ2ttK6A",
"links": [
[
"shoot",
"shoot"
],
[
"weapon",
"weapon"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to shoot someone with a weapon"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to shoot, hurl"
],
"id": "en-scotian-ang-verb-4Yqsa30R",
"links": [
[
"shoot",
"shoot"
],
[
"hurl",
"hurl"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to shoot, hurl"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to shoot"
],
"id": "en-scotian-ang-verb-4NmZIbTE",
"links": [
[
"shoot",
"shoot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to shoot"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 19 15 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 17 13 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English terms suffixed with -ian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 22 17 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 17 13 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to move rapidly, dart"
],
"id": "en-scotian-ang-verb-JakdEPN0",
"links": [
[
"move",
"move"
],
[
"dart",
"dart"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to move rapidly, dart"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃo.ti.ɑn/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "sċeotian"
}
],
"word": "scotian"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English class 2 weak verbs",
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms suffixed with -ian",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old English verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ofsċotian"
},
{
"word": "sċottettan"
},
{
"word": "sċotung"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "shotien",
"3": "shoten"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: shotien, shoten",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: shotien, shoten"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "forshoten",
"der": "1",
"pos": "past participle"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Middle English: forshoten (past participle)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Middle English: forshoten (past participle)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*skotōn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *skotōn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*skutōną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skutōną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "sċot",
"3": "-ian"
},
"expansion": "sċot + -ian",
"name": "suf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *skotōn, from Proto-Germanic *skutōną, equivalent to sċot + -ian.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sċotian",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "2",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "sċotian",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "sċotienne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "sċotiġe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sċotode",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sċotast",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sċotodest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sċotaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sċotode",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sċotiaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sċotodon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sċotiġe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sċotode",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sċotiġen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sċotoden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sċota",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sċotiaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sċotiende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sċotod",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ġesċotod",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "sċotian"
},
"expansion": "sċotian",
"name": "ang-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sċotian<w2>"
},
"name": "ang-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "sċēotan"
},
{
"word": "sċyttan"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to shoot someone with a weapon"
],
"links": [
[
"shoot",
"shoot"
],
[
"weapon",
"weapon"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to shoot someone with a weapon"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to shoot, hurl"
],
"links": [
[
"shoot",
"shoot"
],
[
"hurl",
"hurl"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to shoot, hurl"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old English intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to shoot"
],
"links": [
[
"shoot",
"shoot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to shoot"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old English intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to move rapidly, dart"
],
"links": [
[
"move",
"move"
],
[
"dart",
"dart"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to move rapidly, dart"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃo.ti.ɑn/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sċeotian"
}
],
"word": "scotian"
}
Download raw JSONL data for scotian meaning in Old English (4.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (9a96ef4 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.