See rinnan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ġerinnan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "beirnan"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "rennen",
"noalts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: rennen\nEnglish: run, rin\nScots: rin\nYola: rhin, rin",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: rennen\nEnglish: run, rin\nScots: rin\nYola: rhin, rin"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*rinnan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *rinnan",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *rinnan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "3",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "rinnan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "rinnenne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "rinne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rinst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rinþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rinnaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "runnon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rinne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rinnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "runnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rinn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rinnaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rinnende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "runnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ġerunnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "irnan",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "iernan",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "yrnan",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rinnan",
"name": "ang-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rinnan<s3>"
},
"name": "ang-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "And on one night, three wolves brought the body of a dead man into the city, and then tore it to pieces, until the people awoke and ran out, and they ran away.",
"text": "late 9th century, translation of Orosius’ History Against the Pagans\n⁊ ēac þætte þrīe wulfas on ānre niht brōhton ānes dēades monnes līchoman binnan þā burg, ⁊ hiene þær siþþan tōbrugdon, oþ þā men onwōcan, ⁊ ūt urnon, ⁊ hīe siþþan aweġ flugon.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to run"
],
"id": "en-rinnan-ang-verb-o9eMoC-L",
"links": [
[
"run",
"run"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "39 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Each month passes under one of the signs [of the Zodiac]. The first of the signs is called aries, that is \"ram\"; the second is taurus, that is \"bull\"; the third is gemini, that is \"twins\"; the fourth is cancer, that is \"crab\"; the fifth is lion; the sixth is virgo, that is \"virgin\"; the seventh is libra, that is \"pound\" or \"scale\"; eighth is scorpious, that is \"scorpion\"; ninth is sagittarius, that is \"shooter\"; tenth is capricornus, that is \"he-goat's horn\" or \"he-goat\"; eleventh is aquarius, that is \"pouring water\" or \"one that pours water\"; twelfth is pisces, that is \"fishes.\"",
"text": "c. 994, Ælfric, On the Year\nÆlce mōnað hēo yrnð under ān þǣra tacna. Ān þǣra tacna ys ġehāten aries, þæt is ramm; oðer taurus, þæt is fearr; ðridda gemini, þæt synd ġetwisan; fēorða cancer, þæt is crabba; fīfta leo; syxta virgo, þæt is mǣden; seofoða libra, þæt is pund orde wǣġe; eahtoðe scorpius, þæt is þrōwend; nigoða is sagittarius, þæt is sċytta; teoða ys capricornus, þæt is buccan horn, oððe bucca; endlyfta is aquarius, þæt is wæter-ġyte, oððe þe þe wæter ġyt; twelfte is pisces, þæt synd fixas.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to pass, elapse"
],
"id": "en-rinnan-ang-verb-8DMYpt~~",
"links": [
[
"pass",
"pass"
],
[
"elapse",
"elapse"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of time) to pass, elapse"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of time"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrin.nɑn/"
}
],
"word": "rinnan"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English class 3 strong verbs",
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old English verbs",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ġerinnan"
},
{
"word": "beirnan"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "rennen",
"noalts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: rennen\nEnglish: run, rin\nScots: rin\nYola: rhin, rin",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: rennen\nEnglish: run, rin\nScots: rin\nYola: rhin, rin"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*rinnan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *rinnan",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *rinnan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "3",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "rinnan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "rinnenne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "rinne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rinst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rinþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rinnaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "runnon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rinne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rinnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "runnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rinn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rinnaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rinnende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "runnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ġerunnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "irnan",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "iernan",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "yrnan",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rinnan",
"name": "ang-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rinnan<s3>"
},
"name": "ang-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "And on one night, three wolves brought the body of a dead man into the city, and then tore it to pieces, until the people awoke and ran out, and they ran away.",
"text": "late 9th century, translation of Orosius’ History Against the Pagans\n⁊ ēac þætte þrīe wulfas on ānre niht brōhton ānes dēades monnes līchoman binnan þā burg, ⁊ hiene þær siþþan tōbrugdon, oþ þā men onwōcan, ⁊ ūt urnon, ⁊ hīe siþþan aweġ flugon.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to run"
],
"links": [
[
"run",
"run"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Each month passes under one of the signs [of the Zodiac]. The first of the signs is called aries, that is \"ram\"; the second is taurus, that is \"bull\"; the third is gemini, that is \"twins\"; the fourth is cancer, that is \"crab\"; the fifth is lion; the sixth is virgo, that is \"virgin\"; the seventh is libra, that is \"pound\" or \"scale\"; eighth is scorpious, that is \"scorpion\"; ninth is sagittarius, that is \"shooter\"; tenth is capricornus, that is \"he-goat's horn\" or \"he-goat\"; eleventh is aquarius, that is \"pouring water\" or \"one that pours water\"; twelfth is pisces, that is \"fishes.\"",
"text": "c. 994, Ælfric, On the Year\nÆlce mōnað hēo yrnð under ān þǣra tacna. Ān þǣra tacna ys ġehāten aries, þæt is ramm; oðer taurus, þæt is fearr; ðridda gemini, þæt synd ġetwisan; fēorða cancer, þæt is crabba; fīfta leo; syxta virgo, þæt is mǣden; seofoða libra, þæt is pund orde wǣġe; eahtoðe scorpius, þæt is þrōwend; nigoða is sagittarius, þæt is sċytta; teoða ys capricornus, þæt is buccan horn, oððe bucca; endlyfta is aquarius, þæt is wæter-ġyte, oððe þe þe wæter ġyt; twelfte is pisces, þæt synd fixas.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to pass, elapse"
],
"links": [
[
"pass",
"pass"
],
[
"elapse",
"elapse"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of time) to pass, elapse"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of time"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrin.nɑn/"
}
],
"word": "rinnan"
}
Download raw JSONL data for rinnan meaning in Old English (5.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (51d164f and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.