See or- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for or- meaning in Old English (2.5kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "oreald"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "without hope, hopeless",
"word": "orwēne"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "or-"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: or-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: or-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "or-"
},
"expansion": "English: or-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: or-"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*uʀ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *uʀ-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*uz-",
"t": "out"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *uz- (“out”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*uss-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *uss-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "ur-"
},
"expansion": "Old High German ur-",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *uʀ-, from Proto-Germanic *uz- (“out”), from unstressed Proto-Indo-European *uss-, from *uds- (“up, out”). Cognate with Old High German ur-, ir-, ar-, er-. More at out.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "prefix",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "or-",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "or-",
"name": "ang-prefix"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"original"
],
"id": "en-or--ang-prefix-BoLF8gdv",
"links": [
[
"original",
"original"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"former"
],
"id": "en-or--ang-prefix-KjZDBjXn",
"links": [
[
"former",
"former"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ex-, out of"
],
"id": "en-or--ang-prefix-SJrYVqi~",
"links": [
[
"ex-",
"ex-"
],
[
"out of",
"out of"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"without, lacking"
],
"id": "en-or--ang-prefix-F2YDx~Jl",
"links": [
[
"without",
"without"
],
[
"lacking",
"lacking"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 23 0 12 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"causing deprivation, privative"
],
"id": "en-or--ang-prefix-IQggW7Nn",
"links": [
[
"causing",
"cause"
],
[
"deprivation",
"deprivation"
],
[
"privative",
"privative"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈor/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "a-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ā-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ur-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ǣ-"
}
],
"word": "or-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English prefixes",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "oreald"
},
{
"english": "without hope, hopeless",
"word": "orwēne"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "or-"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: or-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: or-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "or-"
},
"expansion": "English: or-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: or-"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*uʀ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *uʀ-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*uz-",
"t": "out"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *uz- (“out”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*uss-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *uss-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "ur-"
},
"expansion": "Old High German ur-",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *uʀ-, from Proto-Germanic *uz- (“out”), from unstressed Proto-Indo-European *uss-, from *uds- (“up, out”). Cognate with Old High German ur-, ir-, ar-, er-. More at out.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "prefix",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "or-",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "or-",
"name": "ang-prefix"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"original"
],
"links": [
[
"original",
"original"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"former"
],
"links": [
[
"former",
"former"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ex-, out of"
],
"links": [
[
"ex-",
"ex-"
],
[
"out of",
"out of"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"without, lacking"
],
"links": [
[
"without",
"without"
],
[
"lacking",
"lacking"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"causing deprivation, privative"
],
"links": [
[
"causing",
"cause"
],
[
"deprivation",
"deprivation"
],
[
"privative",
"privative"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈor/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "a-"
},
{
"word": "ā-"
},
{
"word": "ur-"
},
{
"word": "ǣ-"
}
],
"word": "or-"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.