"nytan" meaning in Old English

See nytan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈny.tɑn/
Etymology: Contraction of ne (“not”) + witan (“to know”). Head templates: {{ang-verb}} nytan Inflection templates: {{ang-conj|nytan<pp>}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], nytan [infinitive], nytenne [infinitive], nāt [first-person, present, singular], nysse [first-person, past, singular], nyste [first-person, past, singular], nāst [present, second-person, singular], nyssest [past, second-person, singular], nystest [past, second-person, singular], nāt [present, singular, third-person], nysse [past, singular, third-person], nyste [past, singular, third-person], nyton [plural, present], nysson [past, plural], nyston [past, plural], nyte [present, singular], nysse [past, singular], nyste [past, singular], nyten [plural, present], nyssen [past, plural], nysten [past, plural], nyte [imperative, past, present, singular], nytaþ [imperative, past, plural, present], nytende [imperative, present], nyten [imperative, past], ġenyten [imperative, past]
  1. to not know Synonyms: nitan, netan Derived forms: nyten
    Sense id: en-nytan-ang-verb-J1siTiv~ Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSONL data for nytan meaning in Old English (4.5kB)

{
  "etymology_text": "Contraction of ne (“not”) + witan (“to know”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nytan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nytenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nāt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nysse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nāst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyssest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nystest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nāt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nysse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyton",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nysson",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyston",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nysse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyssen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nysten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nytaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nytende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġenyten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "nytan",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nytan<pp>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "nyten"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I don't know where to find my book.",
          "text": "c. 995, Ælfric, Extracts on Grammar in English\nNāt iċ hwǣr iċ finde mīne bōc.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "You two don't know what you're asking for.",
          "roman": "Ġit nyton hwæs ġit biddaþ.",
          "text": "c. 990, Wessex Gospels, Matthew 20:22",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "Then they answered and said, \"We don't know.\"",
          "roman": "Þā andswarodon hīe and cwǣdon, \"Wē nyton.\"",
          "text": "Matthew 21:27",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "And he denied it in front of everyone and said, \"I don't know what you're talking about.\"",
          "roman": "And hē wiþsōc beforan eallum and cwæþ, \"Nāt iċ hwæt þū sæġst.\"",
          "text": "Matthew 26:70",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "Father, forgive them, because they don't know what they're doing.",
          "roman": "Fæder, forġief him, for þām hīe nyton hwæt hīe dōþ.",
          "text": "c. 990, Wessex Gospels, Luke 23:34",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "You don't know where I came from or where I'm going.",
          "roman": "Ġē nyton hwanon iċ cōm ne hwæder iċ gā.",
          "text": "John 8:14",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "Then they said to him, \"Where is he?\" And he said, \"I don't know.\"",
          "roman": "Þā cwǣdon hīe tō him, \"Hwǣr is hē?\" Þā cwæþ hē, \"Iċ nāt.\"",
          "text": "John 9:12",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "Whether he's a sinner, I don't know. One thing I do know is, I was blind, and now I can see.",
          "roman": "Ġif hē synfull is, þæt iċ nāt. Ān þing iċ wāt, þæt iċ wæs blind, and þæt iċ nū ġesēo.",
          "text": "John 9:25",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to not know"
      ],
      "id": "en-nytan-ang-verb-J1siTiv~",
      "links": [
        [
          "know",
          "know"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "nitan"
        },
        {
          "word": "netan"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈny.tɑn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nytan"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "nyten"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Contraction of ne (“not”) + witan (“to know”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nytan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nytenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nāt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nysse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nāst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyssest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nystest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nāt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nysse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyton",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nysson",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyston",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nysse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyssen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nysten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nytaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nytende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġenyten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "nytan",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nytan<pp>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old English lemmas",
        "Old English preterite-present verbs",
        "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Old English terms with quotations",
        "Old English verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I don't know where to find my book.",
          "text": "c. 995, Ælfric, Extracts on Grammar in English\nNāt iċ hwǣr iċ finde mīne bōc.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "You two don't know what you're asking for.",
          "roman": "Ġit nyton hwæs ġit biddaþ.",
          "text": "c. 990, Wessex Gospels, Matthew 20:22",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "Then they answered and said, \"We don't know.\"",
          "roman": "Þā andswarodon hīe and cwǣdon, \"Wē nyton.\"",
          "text": "Matthew 21:27",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "And he denied it in front of everyone and said, \"I don't know what you're talking about.\"",
          "roman": "And hē wiþsōc beforan eallum and cwæþ, \"Nāt iċ hwæt þū sæġst.\"",
          "text": "Matthew 26:70",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "Father, forgive them, because they don't know what they're doing.",
          "roman": "Fæder, forġief him, for þām hīe nyton hwæt hīe dōþ.",
          "text": "c. 990, Wessex Gospels, Luke 23:34",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "You don't know where I came from or where I'm going.",
          "roman": "Ġē nyton hwanon iċ cōm ne hwæder iċ gā.",
          "text": "John 8:14",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "Then they said to him, \"Where is he?\" And he said, \"I don't know.\"",
          "roman": "Þā cwǣdon hīe tō him, \"Hwǣr is hē?\" Þā cwæþ hē, \"Iċ nāt.\"",
          "text": "John 9:12",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "Whether he's a sinner, I don't know. One thing I do know is, I was blind, and now I can see.",
          "roman": "Ġif hē synfull is, þæt iċ nāt. Ān þing iċ wāt, þæt iċ wæs blind, and þæt iċ nū ġesēo.",
          "text": "John 9:25",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to not know"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "know",
          "know"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈny.tɑn/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "nitan"
    },
    {
      "word": "netan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nytan"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (e79c026 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.