magu in Old English

IPA: /ˈmɑ.ɡu/, [ˈmɑ.ɣu] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *magu, from Proto-Germanic *maguz (“boy”), from Proto-Indo-European *mogʰus (“fellow, bachelor, unmarried”). Cognate with Old Saxon magu (“boy”), Old Norse mǫgr (“son, boy”), Gothic 𐌼𐌰𐌲𐌿𐍃 (magus, “child, boy”). Etymology templates: {{inh|ang|gmw-pro|*magu}} Proto-West Germanic *magu, {{inh|ang|gem-pro|*maguz||boy}} Proto-Germanic *maguz (“boy”), {{der|ang|ine-pro|*mogʰus||fellow, bachelor, unmarried}} Proto-Indo-European *mogʰus (“fellow, bachelor, unmarried”), {{cog|osx|magu||boy}} Old Saxon magu (“boy”), {{cog|non|mǫgr||son, boy}} Old Norse mǫgr (“son, boy”), {{cog|got|𐌼𐌰𐌲𐌿𐍃||child, boy}} Gothic 𐌼𐌰𐌲𐌿𐍃 (magus, “child, boy”) Head templates: {{head|ang|nouns|||||g=m|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} magu m, {{ang-noun|m}} magu m Inflection templates: {{ang-decl-noun-u-m|mag|short=1}}, {{ang-decl-noun|magu|maga|magu|maga|maga|maga|maga|magum|num=|title=|type=strong u-stem}} Forms: strong [table-tags], magu [nominative, singular], maga [nominative, plural], magu [accusative, singular], maga [accusative, plural], maga [genitive, singular], maga [genitive, plural], maga [dative, singular], magum [dative, plural]

Alternative forms

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "maguþeġn"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*magu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *magu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*maguz",
        "4": "",
        "5": "boy"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *maguz (“boy”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*mogʰus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "fellow, bachelor, unmarried"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mogʰus (“fellow, bachelor, unmarried”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "magu",
        "3": "",
        "4": "boy"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon magu (“boy”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "mǫgr",
        "3": "",
        "4": "son, boy"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse mǫgr (“son, boy”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌼𐌰𐌲𐌿𐍃",
        "3": "",
        "4": "child, boy"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌼𐌰𐌲𐌿𐍃 (magus, “child, boy”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *magu, from Proto-Germanic *maguz (“boy”), from Proto-Indo-European *mogʰus (“fellow, bachelor, unmarried”).\nCognate with Old Saxon magu (“boy”), Old Norse mǫgr (“son, boy”), Gothic 𐌼𐌰𐌲𐌿𐍃 (magus, “child, boy”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-u-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "u-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "magu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "magu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "magum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "magu m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "magu m",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mag",
        "short": "1"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-u-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "magu",
        "2": "maga",
        "3": "magu",
        "4": "maga",
        "5": "maga",
        "6": "maga",
        "7": "maga",
        "8": "magum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong u-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "boy, son"
      ],
      "id": "en-magu-ang-noun-6fBF5xYS",
      "links": [
        [
          "boy",
          "boy"
        ],
        [
          "son",
          "son"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "poetic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 77 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "servant, retainer"
      ],
      "id": "en-magu-ang-noun-gKdxei52",
      "links": [
        [
          "servant",
          "servant"
        ],
        [
          "retainer",
          "retainer"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "poetic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "man, hero, warrior"
      ],
      "id": "en-magu-ang-noun-EaCkUFTd",
      "links": [
        [
          "man",
          "man"
        ],
        [
          "hero",
          "hero"
        ],
        [
          "warrior",
          "warrior"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "poetic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmɑ.ɡu/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈmɑ.ɣu]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "mago"
    }
  ],
  "word": "magu"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English masculine nouns",
    "Old English nouns",
    "Old English poetic terms",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old English u-stem nouns",
    "Pages with 9 entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "maguþeġn"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*magu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *magu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*maguz",
        "4": "",
        "5": "boy"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *maguz (“boy”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*mogʰus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "fellow, bachelor, unmarried"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mogʰus (“fellow, bachelor, unmarried”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "magu",
        "3": "",
        "4": "boy"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon magu (“boy”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "mǫgr",
        "3": "",
        "4": "son, boy"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse mǫgr (“son, boy”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌼𐌰𐌲𐌿𐍃",
        "3": "",
        "4": "child, boy"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌼𐌰𐌲𐌿𐍃 (magus, “child, boy”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *magu, from Proto-Germanic *maguz (“boy”), from Proto-Indo-European *mogʰus (“fellow, bachelor, unmarried”).\nCognate with Old Saxon magu (“boy”), Old Norse mǫgr (“son, boy”), Gothic 𐌼𐌰𐌲𐌿𐍃 (magus, “child, boy”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-u-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "u-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "magu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "magu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "magum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "magu m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "magu m",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mag",
        "short": "1"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-u-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "magu",
        "2": "maga",
        "3": "magu",
        "4": "maga",
        "5": "maga",
        "6": "maga",
        "7": "maga",
        "8": "magum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong u-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "boy, son"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "boy",
          "boy"
        ],
        [
          "son",
          "son"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "poetic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "servant, retainer"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "servant",
          "servant"
        ],
        [
          "retainer",
          "retainer"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "poetic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "man, hero, warrior"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "man",
          "man"
        ],
        [
          "hero",
          "hero"
        ],
        [
          "warrior",
          "warrior"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "poetic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmɑ.ɡu/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈmɑ.ɣu]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "mago"
    }
  ],
  "word": "magu"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"magu" meaning in Old English

Noun

Alternative forms