See loppe in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "loppe"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: loppe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: loppe"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "lop"
},
"expansion": "English: lop",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: lop"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*lubbō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lubbō",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*lep-",
"4": "",
"5": "to peel, skin"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lep- (“to peel, skin”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "lobbe",
"3": "",
"4": "hanging lump of flesh"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian lobbe (“hanging lump of flesh”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "lobbe"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German lobbe",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "lobbe",
"3": "",
"4": "dangling part"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch lobbe (“dangling part”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "lob",
"3": "",
"4": "hanging lip, ruffle or sleeve"
},
"expansion": "Dutch lob (“hanging lip, ruffle or sleeve”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*luppǭ",
"4": "",
"5": "flea, sandflea”, originally “jumper"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *luppǭ (“flea, sandflea”, originally “jumper”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*luppijaną",
"4": "",
"5": "to jump, dart"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *luppijaną (“to jump, dart”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "loppe",
"3": "",
"4": "flea"
},
"expansion": "Danish loppe (“flea”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "loppa",
"3": "",
"4": "flea"
},
"expansion": "Swedish loppa (“flea”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "lüpfen"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German lüpfen",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sense of \"spider, silkworm\" from Proto-Germanic *lubbō, *lubbǭ (“that which hangs or dangles”), from Proto-Indo-European *lep- (“to peel, skin”).\nCognate with Saterland Frisian lobbe (“hanging lump of flesh”), Middle Low German lobbe and Middle Dutch lobbe (“dangling part”), Dutch lob (“hanging lip, ruffle or sleeve”). More at lobe.\nSense of \"flea\" from Proto-Germanic *luppǭ (“flea, sandflea”, originally “jumper”), from Proto-Germanic *luppijaną (“to jump, dart”). Cognate with Danish loppe (“flea”), Swedish loppa (“flea”), Middle High German lüpfen, lupfen (“to release and raise aloft, move quickly”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-n-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "loppe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "loppan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "loppan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "loppan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "loppan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "loppena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "loppan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "loppum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "loppe f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "loppe f",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lopp"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-n-f"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "loppe",
"2": "loppan",
"3": "loppan",
"4": "loppan",
"5": "loppan",
"6": "loppena",
"7": "loppan",
"8": "loppum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "weak"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "67 33",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ang",
"name": "Insects",
"orig": "ang:Insects",
"parents": [
"Arthropods",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "90 10",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ang",
"name": "Spiders",
"orig": "ang:Spiders",
"parents": [
"Arachnids",
"Arthropods",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"spider (perhaps also flea)"
],
"id": "en-loppe-ang-noun-3-E~1YrK",
"links": [
[
"spider",
"spider"
],
[
"flea",
"flea"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"silkworm"
],
"id": "en-loppe-ang-noun-9me3zrNp",
"links": [
[
"silkworm",
"silkworm"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlop.pe/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "lobbe"
}
],
"word": "loppe"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English feminine n-stem nouns",
"Old English feminine nouns",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English nouns",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ang:Insects",
"ang:Spiders"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "loppe"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: loppe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: loppe"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "lop"
},
"expansion": "English: lop",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: lop"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*lubbō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lubbō",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*lep-",
"4": "",
"5": "to peel, skin"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lep- (“to peel, skin”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "lobbe",
"3": "",
"4": "hanging lump of flesh"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian lobbe (“hanging lump of flesh”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "lobbe"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German lobbe",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "lobbe",
"3": "",
"4": "dangling part"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch lobbe (“dangling part”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "lob",
"3": "",
"4": "hanging lip, ruffle or sleeve"
},
"expansion": "Dutch lob (“hanging lip, ruffle or sleeve”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*luppǭ",
"4": "",
"5": "flea, sandflea”, originally “jumper"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *luppǭ (“flea, sandflea”, originally “jumper”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*luppijaną",
"4": "",
"5": "to jump, dart"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *luppijaną (“to jump, dart”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "loppe",
"3": "",
"4": "flea"
},
"expansion": "Danish loppe (“flea”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "loppa",
"3": "",
"4": "flea"
},
"expansion": "Swedish loppa (“flea”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "lüpfen"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German lüpfen",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sense of \"spider, silkworm\" from Proto-Germanic *lubbō, *lubbǭ (“that which hangs or dangles”), from Proto-Indo-European *lep- (“to peel, skin”).\nCognate with Saterland Frisian lobbe (“hanging lump of flesh”), Middle Low German lobbe and Middle Dutch lobbe (“dangling part”), Dutch lob (“hanging lip, ruffle or sleeve”). More at lobe.\nSense of \"flea\" from Proto-Germanic *luppǭ (“flea, sandflea”, originally “jumper”), from Proto-Germanic *luppijaną (“to jump, dart”). Cognate with Danish loppe (“flea”), Swedish loppa (“flea”), Middle High German lüpfen, lupfen (“to release and raise aloft, move quickly”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-n-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "loppe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "loppan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "loppan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "loppan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "loppan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "loppena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "loppan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "loppum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "loppe f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "loppe f",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lopp"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-n-f"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "loppe",
"2": "loppan",
"3": "loppan",
"4": "loppan",
"5": "loppan",
"6": "loppena",
"7": "loppan",
"8": "loppum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "weak"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"spider (perhaps also flea)"
],
"links": [
[
"spider",
"spider"
],
[
"flea",
"flea"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"silkworm"
],
"links": [
[
"silkworm",
"silkworm"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlop.pe/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "lobbe"
}
],
"word": "loppe"
}
Download raw JSONL data for loppe meaning in Old English (4.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.