"hogian" meaning in Old English

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "behogian"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "forhogian"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ġehogian"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "*hognes"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hogung"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "oferhogian"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "wiþhogian"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ymbhogian"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "hoȝen",
            "3": "howen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: hoȝen, howen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: hoȝen, howen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "ho",
            "3": "how"
          },
          "expansion": "English: ho, how",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: ho, how"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*hugōn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hugōn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hugōną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hugōną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "hogen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German hogen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "hogen",
        "t": "to think about, remember, rejoice, desire, remind"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch hogen (“to think about, remember, rejoice, desire, remind”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "hogēn",
        "t": "to consider, heed, be careful"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German hogēn (“to consider, heed, be careful”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "hogen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German hogen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "huga",
        "t": "to think about, consider"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse huga (“to think about, consider”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *hugōn, from Proto-Germanic *hugōną. Cognate with Middle Low German hogen, hȫgen (“to think, remember, imagine”), Middle Dutch hogen (“to think about, remember, rejoice, desire, remind”), Old High German hogēn (“to consider, heed, be careful”), Middle High German hogen, hugen, hügen (“to think, ponder, desire, rejoice, be pleased, long for, want, remember”), Old Norse huga (“to think about, consider”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hogian",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hogienne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hogiġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hogode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hogast",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hogodest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hogaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hogode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hogiaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hogodon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hogiġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hogode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hogiġen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hogoden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoga",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hogiaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hogiende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hogod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġehogod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "hogian"
      },
      "expansion": "hogian",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hogian<w2>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hoga"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hogu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hyċġan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hyġe"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to think, think about, consider"
      ],
      "id": "en-hogian-ang-verb-MhPT4rUs",
      "links": [
        [
          "think",
          "think"
        ],
        [
          "think about",
          "think about"
        ],
        [
          "consider",
          "consider"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to know, understand, be wise, be prudent"
      ],
      "id": "en-hogian-ang-verb-0xUxHLHG",
      "links": [
        [
          "know",
          "know"
        ],
        [
          "understand",
          "understand"
        ],
        [
          "wise",
          "wise"
        ],
        [
          "prudent",
          "prudent"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 13 67 8 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 5 76 9 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 4 83 4 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "...Be not anxious about that...",
          "text": "late 10th century, Ælfric, \"Saint Basilius, Bishop\"\n...Ne hoga þu embe þæt...",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to care, take heed, be solicitous or anxious, mind, be cautious"
      ],
      "id": "en-hogian-ang-verb-M6QXRW3m",
      "links": [
        [
          "care",
          "care"
        ],
        [
          "take heed",
          "take heed"
        ],
        [
          "mind",
          "mind"
        ],
        [
          "cautious",
          "cautious"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to purpose, strive, intend, be intent on, resolve, busy oneself"
      ],
      "id": "en-hogian-ang-verb-DbmXgktx",
      "links": [
        [
          "purpose",
          "purpose"
        ],
        [
          "strive",
          "strive"
        ],
        [
          "intend",
          "intend"
        ],
        [
          "resolve",
          "resolve"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Therefore I decided that I would take none, because I wished to be the freer to serve God.",
          "text": "late 9th century, King Alfred's translation of Saint Augustine's Soliloquies\nForðī ic hohggode þæt ic scolde nān habban, forðī ic wolde bēon þī frēora Gode tō þāwianne.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to decide"
      ],
      "id": "en-hogian-ang-verb-96I8Dvbf",
      "links": [
        [
          "decide",
          "decide"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈxo.ɡi.ɑn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈho.ɣi.ɑn]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hugian"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hohgian"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hohggian"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hogian"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old English class 2 weak verbs",
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old English terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Old English verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "behogian"
    },
    {
      "word": "forhogian"
    },
    {
      "word": "ġehogian"
    },
    {
      "word": "*hognes"
    },
    {
      "word": "hogung"
    },
    {
      "word": "oferhogian"
    },
    {
      "word": "wiþhogian"
    },
    {
      "word": "ymbhogian"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "hoȝen",
            "3": "howen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: hoȝen, howen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: hoȝen, howen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "ho",
            "3": "how"
          },
          "expansion": "English: ho, how",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: ho, how"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*hugōn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hugōn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hugōną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hugōną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "hogen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German hogen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "hogen",
        "t": "to think about, remember, rejoice, desire, remind"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch hogen (“to think about, remember, rejoice, desire, remind”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "hogēn",
        "t": "to consider, heed, be careful"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German hogēn (“to consider, heed, be careful”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "hogen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German hogen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "huga",
        "t": "to think about, consider"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse huga (“to think about, consider”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *hugōn, from Proto-Germanic *hugōną. Cognate with Middle Low German hogen, hȫgen (“to think, remember, imagine”), Middle Dutch hogen (“to think about, remember, rejoice, desire, remind”), Old High German hogēn (“to consider, heed, be careful”), Middle High German hogen, hugen, hügen (“to think, ponder, desire, rejoice, be pleased, long for, want, remember”), Old Norse huga (“to think about, consider”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hogian",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hogienne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hogiġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hogode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hogast",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hogodest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hogaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hogode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hogiaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hogodon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hogiġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hogode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hogiġen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hogoden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoga",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hogiaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hogiende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hogod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġehogod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "hogian"
      },
      "expansion": "hogian",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hogian<w2>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "hoga"
    },
    {
      "word": "hogu"
    },
    {
      "word": "hyċġan"
    },
    {
      "word": "hyġe"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to think, think about, consider"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "think",
          "think"
        ],
        [
          "think about",
          "think about"
        ],
        [
          "consider",
          "consider"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to know, understand, be wise, be prudent"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "know",
          "know"
        ],
        [
          "understand",
          "understand"
        ],
        [
          "wise",
          "wise"
        ],
        [
          "prudent",
          "prudent"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "...Be not anxious about that...",
          "text": "late 10th century, Ælfric, \"Saint Basilius, Bishop\"\n...Ne hoga þu embe þæt...",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to care, take heed, be solicitous or anxious, mind, be cautious"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "care",
          "care"
        ],
        [
          "take heed",
          "take heed"
        ],
        [
          "mind",
          "mind"
        ],
        [
          "cautious",
          "cautious"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to purpose, strive, intend, be intent on, resolve, busy oneself"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "purpose",
          "purpose"
        ],
        [
          "strive",
          "strive"
        ],
        [
          "intend",
          "intend"
        ],
        [
          "resolve",
          "resolve"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Therefore I decided that I would take none, because I wished to be the freer to serve God.",
          "text": "late 9th century, King Alfred's translation of Saint Augustine's Soliloquies\nForðī ic hohggode þæt ic scolde nān habban, forðī ic wolde bēon þī frēora Gode tō þāwianne.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to decide"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "decide",
          "decide"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈxo.ɡi.ɑn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈho.ɣi.ɑn]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "hugian"
    },
    {
      "word": "hohgian"
    },
    {
      "word": "hohggian"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hogian"
}