See hof in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "*hof",
"3": "*hove"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: *hof, *hove",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: *hof, *hove"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "hoff",
"3": "howf",
"4": "hoif",
"5": "hoiff"
},
"expansion": "Scots: hoff, howf, hoif, hoiff",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: hoff, howf, hoif, hoiff"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "hovel",
"3": "hovil",
"4": "hovylle",
"der": "1",
"pos3": "diminutive"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Middle English: hovel, hovil, hovylle (diminutive)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Middle English: hovel, hovil, hovylle (diminutive)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hovel"
},
"expansion": "English: hovel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: hovel"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*hof"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hof",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hufą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hufą",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *hof, from Proto-Germanic *hufą.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hofu",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hof",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hofu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hof",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hofu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hofes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hofa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hofe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hofum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "nominative plural",
"4": "hofu",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "hof n (nominative plural hofu)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "hofu"
},
"expansion": "hof n (nominative plural hofu)",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hof",
"short": "1"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-n"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hof",
"2": "hofu",
"3": "hof",
"4": "hofu",
"5": "hofes",
"6": "hofa",
"7": "hofe",
"8": "hofum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ærn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "hūs"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"court, hall"
],
"id": "en-hof-ang-noun-o9tjKlpr",
"links": [
[
"court",
"court"
],
[
"hall",
"hall"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"house, building"
],
"id": "en-hof-ang-noun-45JuZ12P",
"links": [
[
"house",
"house"
],
[
"building",
"building"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/xof/"
},
{
"ipa": "[hof]"
}
],
"word": "hof"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hoof"
},
"expansion": "English: hoof",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: hoof"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hōfaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hōfaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *hōfaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hōf",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hōf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hōfas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hōf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hōfas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hōfes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hōfa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hōfe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hōfum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "hōf",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "hōf m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"head": "hōf"
},
"expansion": "hōf m",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hōf"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hōf",
"2": "hōfas",
"3": "hōf",
"4": "hōfas",
"5": "hōfes",
"6": "hōfa",
"7": "hōfe",
"8": "hōfum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 10 80",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 95",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ang",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "ang:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"All topics",
"Health",
"Fundamental",
"Body"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a hoof"
],
"id": "en-hof-ang-noun-HS3p1RZk",
"links": [
[
"hoof",
"hoof"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/xoːf/"
},
{
"ipa": "[hoːf]"
}
],
"word": "hof"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English masculine a-stem nouns",
"Old English masculine nouns",
"Old English neuter a-stem nouns",
"Old English neuter nouns",
"Old English nouns",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ang:Anatomy"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "*hof",
"3": "*hove"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: *hof, *hove",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: *hof, *hove"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "hoff",
"3": "howf",
"4": "hoif",
"5": "hoiff"
},
"expansion": "Scots: hoff, howf, hoif, hoiff",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: hoff, howf, hoif, hoiff"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "hovel",
"3": "hovil",
"4": "hovylle",
"der": "1",
"pos3": "diminutive"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Middle English: hovel, hovil, hovylle (diminutive)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Middle English: hovel, hovil, hovylle (diminutive)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hovel"
},
"expansion": "English: hovel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: hovel"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*hof"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hof",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hufą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hufą",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *hof, from Proto-Germanic *hufą.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hofu",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hof",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hofu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hof",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hofu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hofes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hofa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hofe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hofum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "nominative plural",
"4": "hofu",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "hof n (nominative plural hofu)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "hofu"
},
"expansion": "hof n (nominative plural hofu)",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hof",
"short": "1"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-n"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hof",
"2": "hofu",
"3": "hof",
"4": "hofu",
"5": "hofes",
"6": "hofa",
"7": "hofe",
"8": "hofum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ærn"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "hūs"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"court, hall"
],
"links": [
[
"court",
"court"
],
[
"hall",
"hall"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"house, building"
],
"links": [
[
"house",
"house"
],
[
"building",
"building"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/xof/"
},
{
"ipa": "[hof]"
}
],
"word": "hof"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English masculine a-stem nouns",
"Old English masculine nouns",
"Old English nouns",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ang:Anatomy"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hoof"
},
"expansion": "English: hoof",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: hoof"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hōfaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hōfaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *hōfaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hōf",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hōf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hōfas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hōf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hōfas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hōfes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hōfa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hōfe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hōfum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "hōf",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "hōf m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"head": "hōf"
},
"expansion": "hōf m",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hōf"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hōf",
"2": "hōfas",
"3": "hōf",
"4": "hōfas",
"5": "hōfes",
"6": "hōfa",
"7": "hōfe",
"8": "hōfum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a hoof"
],
"links": [
[
"hoof",
"hoof"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/xoːf/"
},
{
"ipa": "[hoːf]"
}
],
"word": "hof"
}
Download raw JSONL data for hof meaning in Old English (5.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.