hearmcweþan in Old English

IPA: /ˈxæ͜ɑrmˌkwe.θɑn/, [ˈhæ͜ɑrˠmˌkwe.ðɑn] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: Equivalent to hearm + cweþan. Etymology templates: {{compound|ang|hearm|cweþan}} hearm + cweþan Head templates: {{ang-verb}} hearmcweþan Inflection templates: {{ang-conj|hearmcweþan<s5v/ge:0>}} Forms: strong [table-tags], hearmcweþan [infinitive], hearmcweþenne [infinitive], hearmcweþe [first-person, present, singular], hearmcwæþ [first-person, past, singular], hearmcwist [present, second-person, singular], hearmcwǣde [past, second-person, singular], hearmcwiþþ [present, singular, third-person], hearmcwiþ [present, singular, third-person], hearmcwæþ [past, singular, third-person], hearmcweþaþ [plural, present], hearmcwǣdon [past, plural], hearmcweþe [present, singular], hearmcwǣde [past, singular], hearmcweþen [plural, present], hearmcwǣden [past, plural], hearmcweþ [imperative, past, present, singular], hearmcweþaþ [imperative, past, plural, present], hearmcweþende [imperative, present], hearmcweden [imperative, past]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "slanderer, blasphemer, abusive speaker",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "hearmcweþend"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "hearm",
        "3": "cweþan"
      },
      "expansion": "hearm + cweþan",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Equivalent to hearm + cweþan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "5",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hearmcweþan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hearmcweþenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hearmcweþe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hearmcwæþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hearmcwist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hearmcwǣde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hearmcwiþþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hearmcwiþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hearmcwæþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hearmcweþaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hearmcwǣdon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hearmcweþe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hearmcwǣde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hearmcweþen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hearmcwǣden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hearmcweþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hearmcweþaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hearmcweþende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hearmcweden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "hearmcweþan",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hearmcweþan<s5v/ge:0>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "abusive speech, libel, slander, blasphemy; sentence about harm",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "hearmcwide"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to speak abusively, revile, or slander",
      "word": "hearmcwiddian"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "slanderous, libelous, blasphemous",
      "word": "hearmcwidol"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "81 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "80 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "87 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to revile; to speak abusively or badly of"
      ],
      "id": "en-hearmcweþan-ang-verb-DzaQN6~3",
      "links": [
        [
          "revile",
          "revile"
        ],
        [
          "speak",
          "speak"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to calumniate; to slander; to libel"
      ],
      "id": "en-hearmcweþan-ang-verb-eNjlyG3U",
      "links": [
        [
          "calumniate",
          "calumniate"
        ],
        [
          "slander",
          "slander"
        ],
        [
          "libel",
          "libel"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈxæ͜ɑrmˌkwe.θɑn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈhæ͜ɑrˠmˌkwe.ðɑn]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "edh spelling",
      "word": "hearmcweðan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hearmcweþan"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Old English class 5 strong verbs",
    "Old English compound terms",
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old English verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "slanderer, blasphemer, abusive speaker",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "hearmcweþend"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "hearm",
        "3": "cweþan"
      },
      "expansion": "hearm + cweþan",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Equivalent to hearm + cweþan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "5",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hearmcweþan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hearmcweþenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hearmcweþe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hearmcwæþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hearmcwist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hearmcwǣde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hearmcwiþþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hearmcwiþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hearmcwæþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hearmcweþaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hearmcwǣdon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hearmcweþe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hearmcwǣde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hearmcweþen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hearmcwǣden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hearmcweþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hearmcweþaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hearmcweþende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hearmcweden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "hearmcweþan",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hearmcweþan<s5v/ge:0>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "abusive speech, libel, slander, blasphemy; sentence about harm",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "hearmcwide"
    },
    {
      "english": "to speak abusively, revile, or slander",
      "word": "hearmcwiddian"
    },
    {
      "english": "slanderous, libelous, blasphemous",
      "word": "hearmcwidol"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to revile; to speak abusively or badly of"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "revile",
          "revile"
        ],
        [
          "speak",
          "speak"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to calumniate; to slander; to libel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "calumniate",
          "calumniate"
        ],
        [
          "slander",
          "slander"
        ],
        [
          "libel",
          "libel"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈxæ͜ɑrmˌkwe.θɑn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈhæ͜ɑrˠmˌkwe.ðɑn]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "edh spelling",
      "word": "hearmcweðan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hearmcweþan"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"hearmcweþan" meaning in Old English

Verb