"hearmcweþan" meaning in All languages combined

See hearmcweþan on Wiktionary

Verb [Old English]

IPA: /ˈxæ͜ɑrmˌkwe.θɑn/, [ˈhæ͜ɑrˠmˌkwe.ðɑn]
Etymology: Equivalent to hearm + cweþan. Etymology templates: {{compound|ang|hearm|cweþan}} hearm + cweþan Head templates: {{ang-verb}} hearmcweþan Inflection templates: {{ang-conj|hearmcweþan<s5v/ge:0>}} Forms: strong [table-tags], hearmcweþan [infinitive], hearmcweþenne [infinitive], hearmcweþe [first-person, present, singular], hearmcwæþ [first-person, past, singular], hearmcwist [present, second-person, singular], hearmcwǣde [past, second-person, singular], hearmcwiþþ [present, singular, third-person], hearmcwiþ [present, singular, third-person], hearmcwæþ [past, singular, third-person], hearmcweþaþ [plural, present], hearmcwǣdon [past, plural], hearmcweþe [present, singular], hearmcwǣde [past, singular], hearmcweþen [plural, present], hearmcwǣden [past, plural], hearmcweþ [imperative, past, present, singular], hearmcweþaþ [imperative, past, plural, present], hearmcweþende [imperative, present], hearmcweden [imperative, past]
  1. to revile; to speak abusively or badly of
    Sense id: en-hearmcweþan-ang-verb-DzaQN6~3 Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 81 19 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 80 20 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 87 13
  2. to calumniate; to slander; to libel
    Sense id: en-hearmcweþan-ang-verb-eNjlyG3U
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: hearmcweðan (english: edh spelling) Derived forms: hearmcweþend (english: slanderer, blasphemer, abusive speaker) [masculine] Related terms: hearmcwide (english: abusive speech, libel, slander, blasphemy; sentence about harm) [masculine], hearmcwiddian (english: to speak abusively, revile, or slander), hearmcwidol (english: slanderous, libelous, blasphemous)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "slanderer, blasphemer, abusive speaker",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "hearmcweþend"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "hearm",
        "3": "cweþan"
      },
      "expansion": "hearm + cweþan",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Equivalent to hearm + cweþan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "5",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hearmcweþan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hearmcweþenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hearmcweþe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hearmcwæþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hearmcwist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hearmcwǣde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hearmcwiþþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hearmcwiþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hearmcwæþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hearmcweþaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hearmcwǣdon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hearmcweþe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hearmcwǣde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hearmcweþen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hearmcwǣden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hearmcweþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hearmcweþaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hearmcweþende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hearmcweden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "hearmcweþan",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hearmcweþan<s5v/ge:0>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "abusive speech, libel, slander, blasphemy; sentence about harm",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "hearmcwide"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to speak abusively, revile, or slander",
      "word": "hearmcwiddian"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "slanderous, libelous, blasphemous",
      "word": "hearmcwidol"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "81 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "80 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "87 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to revile; to speak abusively or badly of"
      ],
      "id": "en-hearmcweþan-ang-verb-DzaQN6~3",
      "links": [
        [
          "revile",
          "revile"
        ],
        [
          "speak",
          "speak"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to calumniate; to slander; to libel"
      ],
      "id": "en-hearmcweþan-ang-verb-eNjlyG3U",
      "links": [
        [
          "calumniate",
          "calumniate"
        ],
        [
          "slander",
          "slander"
        ],
        [
          "libel",
          "libel"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈxæ͜ɑrmˌkwe.θɑn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈhæ͜ɑrˠmˌkwe.ðɑn]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "edh spelling",
      "word": "hearmcweðan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hearmcweþan"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old English class 5 strong verbs",
    "Old English compound terms",
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old English verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "slanderer, blasphemer, abusive speaker",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "hearmcweþend"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "hearm",
        "3": "cweþan"
      },
      "expansion": "hearm + cweþan",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Equivalent to hearm + cweþan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "5",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hearmcweþan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hearmcweþenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hearmcweþe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hearmcwæþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hearmcwist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hearmcwǣde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hearmcwiþþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hearmcwiþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hearmcwæþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hearmcweþaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hearmcwǣdon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hearmcweþe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hearmcwǣde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hearmcweþen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hearmcwǣden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hearmcweþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hearmcweþaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hearmcweþende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hearmcweden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "hearmcweþan",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hearmcweþan<s5v/ge:0>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "abusive speech, libel, slander, blasphemy; sentence about harm",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "hearmcwide"
    },
    {
      "english": "to speak abusively, revile, or slander",
      "word": "hearmcwiddian"
    },
    {
      "english": "slanderous, libelous, blasphemous",
      "word": "hearmcwidol"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to revile; to speak abusively or badly of"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "revile",
          "revile"
        ],
        [
          "speak",
          "speak"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to calumniate; to slander; to libel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "calumniate",
          "calumniate"
        ],
        [
          "slander",
          "slander"
        ],
        [
          "libel",
          "libel"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈxæ͜ɑrmˌkwe.θɑn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈhæ͜ɑrˠmˌkwe.ðɑn]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "edh spelling",
      "word": "hearmcweðan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hearmcweþan"
}

Download raw JSONL data for hearmcweþan meaning in All languages combined (3.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.