"heafod" meaning in Old English

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "forehēafod"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hafudland"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hēafod-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "crown",
      "word": "hēafodbeag"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hēafodbolster"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hēafodclāþ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "headland",
      "word": "hēafodland"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hēafodlēas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hēafodling"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hēafodlīċ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hēafodpanne"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "head pain",
      "word": "hēafodwærċ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hēafodwund"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "oferhēafod"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "heed",
            "noalts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: heed\nEnglish: head, heed, hed (obsolete), 'ead (UK, eye dialect)\n→ Japanese: ヘッド (heddo)\nSranan Tongo: ede\nAukan: ede\nSaramaccan: hédi\nGeordie English: heed\nScots: heid\nYola: heade, haade, hade",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: heed\nEnglish: head, heed, hed (obsolete), 'ead (UK, eye dialect)\n→ Japanese: ヘッド (heddo)\nSranan Tongo: ede\nAukan: ede\nSaramaccan: hédi\nGeordie English: heed\nScots: heid\nYola: heade, haade, hade"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "gem-pro>*haubudą>head",
        "id": "head",
        "title": "hēafod"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*haubudą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *haubudą",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kauput-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kauput-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ofs",
        "2": "haved",
        "3": "hāved"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Frisian hāved",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "hoƀid",
        "3": "hōƀid"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon hōƀid",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "hoofd"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch hoofd",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "houbit"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German houbit",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "hǫfuð"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse hǫfuð",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌷𐌰𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌸"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌷𐌰𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌸 (haubiþ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "caput"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin caput",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "कपालम्"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit कपालम् (kapālam)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *haubudą, from Proto-Indo-European *kauput-. Cognate with Old Frisian hāved, Old Saxon hōƀid, Dutch hoofd, Old High German houbit, Old Norse hǫfuð, and Gothic 𐌷𐌰𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌸 (haubiþ). The Germanic source is related to Latin caput and Sanskrit कपालम् (kapālam).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hēafod",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-a-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hēafod",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hēafdu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hēafod",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hēafdu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hēafdes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hēafda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hēafde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hēafdum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "hēafod",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "hēafod n",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "head": "hēafod"
      },
      "expansion": "hēafod n",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hēafd",
        "nomsg": "hēafod",
        "short": "1"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-a-n"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hēafod",
        "2": "hēafdu",
        "3": "hēafod",
        "4": "hēafdu",
        "5": "hēafdes",
        "6": "hēafda",
        "7": "hēafde",
        "8": "hēafdum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong a-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ang",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "ang:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "All topics",
            "Health",
            "Fundamental",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 40 1 5 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "78 2 7 13",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ang",
          "name": "Head and neck",
          "orig": "ang:Head and neck",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "All topics",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "Health"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "It has seized my head in its jaws.",
          "text": "late 10th century, Ælfric, \"The Twenty-First Sunday After Pentecost\"\nMīn hēafod hē hæfþ mid his ċeaflum befangen.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "I beseech you, turn my head down, and stretch my feet towards heaven: I am not worthy to hang as my Lord.",
          "text": "late 10th century, Ælfric, \"THE PASSION OF THE APOSTLES PETER AND PAUL\"\nIc bidde eow, wendað min heafod adune, and astreccað mine fét wið heofonas weard: ne eom ic wyrðe þæt ic swa hangige swa min Drihten.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "head"
      ],
      "id": "en-heafod-ang-noun-ny5tM6Nx",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "head",
          "head"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) head"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "top"
      ],
      "id": "en-heafod-ang-noun-KHIDZcXn",
      "links": [
        [
          "top",
          "top"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "9 81 0 10",
          "sense": "top, summit",
          "word": "copp"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "captain: head, leader"
      ],
      "id": "en-heafod-ang-noun-GJjOt1Ni",
      "links": [
        [
          "captain",
          "captain"
        ],
        [
          "head",
          "head"
        ],
        [
          "leader",
          "leader"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "41 40 1 5 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "source, origin"
      ],
      "id": "en-heafod-ang-noun-o2wS5fw~",
      "links": [
        [
          "source",
          "source"
        ],
        [
          "origin",
          "origin"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈxæ͜ɑː.fod/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈhæ͜ɑː.vod]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hafola"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mercian"
      ],
      "word": "hēafud"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "*hafud"
    }
  ],
  "word": "heafod"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English neuter a-stem nouns",
    "Old English neuter nouns",
    "Old English nouns",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old Frisian links with redundant target parameters",
    "Old Saxon links with redundant target parameters",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ang:Head and neck"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "forehēafod"
    },
    {
      "word": "hafudland"
    },
    {
      "word": "hēafod-"
    },
    {
      "english": "crown",
      "word": "hēafodbeag"
    },
    {
      "word": "hēafodbolster"
    },
    {
      "word": "hēafodclāþ"
    },
    {
      "english": "headland",
      "word": "hēafodland"
    },
    {
      "word": "hēafodlēas"
    },
    {
      "word": "hēafodling"
    },
    {
      "word": "hēafodlīċ"
    },
    {
      "word": "hēafodpanne"
    },
    {
      "english": "head pain",
      "word": "hēafodwærċ"
    },
    {
      "word": "hēafodwund"
    },
    {
      "word": "oferhēafod"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "heed",
            "noalts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: heed\nEnglish: head, heed, hed (obsolete), 'ead (UK, eye dialect)\n→ Japanese: ヘッド (heddo)\nSranan Tongo: ede\nAukan: ede\nSaramaccan: hédi\nGeordie English: heed\nScots: heid\nYola: heade, haade, hade",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: heed\nEnglish: head, heed, hed (obsolete), 'ead (UK, eye dialect)\n→ Japanese: ヘッド (heddo)\nSranan Tongo: ede\nAukan: ede\nSaramaccan: hédi\nGeordie English: heed\nScots: heid\nYola: heade, haade, hade"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "gem-pro>*haubudą>head",
        "id": "head",
        "title": "hēafod"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*haubudą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *haubudą",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kauput-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kauput-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ofs",
        "2": "haved",
        "3": "hāved"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Frisian hāved",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "hoƀid",
        "3": "hōƀid"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon hōƀid",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "hoofd"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch hoofd",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "houbit"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German houbit",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "hǫfuð"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse hǫfuð",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌷𐌰𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌸"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌷𐌰𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌸 (haubiþ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "caput"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin caput",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "कपालम्"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit कपालम् (kapālam)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *haubudą, from Proto-Indo-European *kauput-. Cognate with Old Frisian hāved, Old Saxon hōƀid, Dutch hoofd, Old High German houbit, Old Norse hǫfuð, and Gothic 𐌷𐌰𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌸 (haubiþ). The Germanic source is related to Latin caput and Sanskrit कपालम् (kapālam).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hēafod",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-a-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hēafod",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hēafdu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hēafod",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hēafdu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hēafdes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hēafda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hēafde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hēafdum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "hēafod",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "hēafod n",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "head": "hēafod"
      },
      "expansion": "hēafod n",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hēafd",
        "nomsg": "hēafod",
        "short": "1"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-a-n"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hēafod",
        "2": "hēafdu",
        "3": "hēafod",
        "4": "hēafdu",
        "5": "hēafdes",
        "6": "hēafda",
        "7": "hēafde",
        "8": "hēafdum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong a-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English terms with quotations",
        "ang:Anatomy"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "It has seized my head in its jaws.",
          "text": "late 10th century, Ælfric, \"The Twenty-First Sunday After Pentecost\"\nMīn hēafod hē hæfþ mid his ċeaflum befangen.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "I beseech you, turn my head down, and stretch my feet towards heaven: I am not worthy to hang as my Lord.",
          "text": "late 10th century, Ælfric, \"THE PASSION OF THE APOSTLES PETER AND PAUL\"\nIc bidde eow, wendað min heafod adune, and astreccað mine fét wið heofonas weard: ne eom ic wyrðe þæt ic swa hangige swa min Drihten.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "head"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "head",
          "head"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) head"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "top"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "top",
          "top"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "captain: head, leader"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "captain",
          "captain"
        ],
        [
          "head",
          "head"
        ],
        [
          "leader",
          "leader"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "source, origin"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "source",
          "source"
        ],
        [
          "origin",
          "origin"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈxæ͜ɑː.fod/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈhæ͜ɑː.vod]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "hafola"
    },
    {
      "sense": "top, summit",
      "word": "copp"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mercian"
      ],
      "word": "hēafud"
    },
    {
      "word": "*hafud"
    }
  ],
  "word": "heafod"
}