See copp in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "cop"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: cop",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: cop"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cup"
},
"expansion": "English: cup",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: cup"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "cop"
},
"expansion": "Scots: cop",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: cop"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "cuppa"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin cuppa",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "cuppe"
},
"expansion": "Old English cuppe",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*kopp"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kopp",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kuppaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kuppaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain. Possibly a borrowing from Late Latin cuppa (see Old English cuppe), or alternatively from Proto-West Germanic *kopp, from Proto-Germanic *kuppaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "coppas",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "copp",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "coppas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copp",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "coppas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "coppes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "coppa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "coppe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "coppum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "nominative plural",
"4": "coppas",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "copp m (nominative plural coppas)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "coppas"
},
"expansion": "copp m (nominative plural coppas)",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "copp"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "copp",
"2": "coppas",
"3": "copp",
"4": "coppas",
"5": "coppes",
"6": "coppa",
"7": "coppe",
"8": "coppum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "56 44",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ang",
"name": "Containers",
"orig": "ang:Containers",
"parents": [
"Tools",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cup; vessel"
],
"id": "en-copp-ang-noun-26gj-bM0",
"links": [
[
"cup",
"cup"
],
[
"vessel",
"vessel"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "cuppe"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kopp/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kop]"
}
],
"word": "copp"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "cop",
"3": "coppe"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: cop, coppe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: cop, coppe"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cop"
},
"expansion": "English: cop",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: cop"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kuppaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kuppaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "kopf"
},
"expansion": "Old High German kopf",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *kuppaz. Cognate with Old High German kopf.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "coppas",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "copp",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "coppas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copp",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "coppas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "coppes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "coppa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "coppe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "coppum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "nominative plural",
"4": "coppas",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "copp",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "copp m (nominative plural coppas)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "coppas",
"head": "copp"
},
"expansion": "copp m (nominative plural coppas)",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "copp"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "copp",
"2": "coppas",
"3": "copp",
"4": "coppas",
"5": "coppes",
"6": "coppa",
"7": "coppe",
"8": "coppum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 92",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 90",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 92",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "copest"
},
{
"word": "copped"
},
{
"word": "hrēaccopp"
}
],
"glosses": [
"top; summit"
],
"id": "en-copp-ang-noun-cbTdcw0n",
"links": [
[
"top",
"top"
],
[
"summit",
"summit"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "coppe"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cnæpp"
},
{
"word": "cnoll"
},
{
"word": "topp"
},
{
"word": "cop"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kopp/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kop]"
}
],
"word": "copp"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English masculine a-stem nouns",
"Old English masculine nouns",
"Old English nouns",
"Old English terms borrowed from Late Latin",
"Old English terms derived from Late Latin",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old English terms with redundant head parameter",
"Old English terms with unknown etymologies",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"ang:Containers"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "cop"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: cop",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: cop"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cup"
},
"expansion": "English: cup",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: cup"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "cop"
},
"expansion": "Scots: cop",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: cop"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "cuppa"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin cuppa",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "cuppe"
},
"expansion": "Old English cuppe",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*kopp"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kopp",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kuppaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kuppaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain. Possibly a borrowing from Late Latin cuppa (see Old English cuppe), or alternatively from Proto-West Germanic *kopp, from Proto-Germanic *kuppaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "coppas",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "copp",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "coppas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copp",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "coppas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "coppes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "coppa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "coppe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "coppum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "nominative plural",
"4": "coppas",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "copp m (nominative plural coppas)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "coppas"
},
"expansion": "copp m (nominative plural coppas)",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "copp"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "copp",
"2": "coppas",
"3": "copp",
"4": "coppas",
"5": "coppes",
"6": "coppa",
"7": "coppe",
"8": "coppum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "cuppe"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cup; vessel"
],
"links": [
[
"cup",
"cup"
],
[
"vessel",
"vessel"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kopp/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kop]"
}
],
"word": "copp"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English masculine a-stem nouns",
"Old English masculine nouns",
"Old English nouns",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old English terms with redundant head parameter",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"ang:Containers"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "copest"
},
{
"word": "copped"
},
{
"word": "hrēaccopp"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "cop",
"3": "coppe"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: cop, coppe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: cop, coppe"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cop"
},
"expansion": "English: cop",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: cop"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kuppaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kuppaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "kopf"
},
"expansion": "Old High German kopf",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *kuppaz. Cognate with Old High German kopf.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "coppas",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "copp",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "coppas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copp",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "coppas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "coppes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "coppa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "coppe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "coppum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "nominative plural",
"4": "coppas",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "copp",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "copp m (nominative plural coppas)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "coppas",
"head": "copp"
},
"expansion": "copp m (nominative plural coppas)",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "copp"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "copp",
"2": "coppas",
"3": "copp",
"4": "coppas",
"5": "coppes",
"6": "coppa",
"7": "coppe",
"8": "coppum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "coppe"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"top; summit"
],
"links": [
[
"top",
"top"
],
[
"summit",
"summit"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kopp/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kop]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cnæpp"
},
{
"word": "cnoll"
},
{
"word": "topp"
},
{
"word": "cop"
}
],
"word": "copp"
}
Download raw JSONL data for copp meaning in Old English (6.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.