See grindel in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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"2": "grind",
"t": "grid, lattice door"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse grind (“grid, lattice door”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *grindil, from Proto-Germanic *grindiz (“barrier, gate”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʰrendʰ‑ (“bar, beam”). Cognate with Old Saxon grindil (“bar”), Old High German grintil (“bar, beam, crossbar, barrier”), Old Norse grind (“grid, lattice door”).",
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"form": "grindle",
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"dative",
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],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"bar; bolt"
],
"id": "en-grindel-ang-noun-dvtB7SJa",
"links": [
[
"bar",
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],
[
"bolt",
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"tags": [
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},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "49 1 1 49",
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{
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],
"glosses": [
"latticework; gratings; hurdle"
],
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[
"latticework",
"latticework"
],
[
"gratings",
"gratings"
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"hurdle",
"hurdle"
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"(in the plural) latticework; gratings; hurdle"
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"Old English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʰrendʰ-",
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"2": "grind",
"t": "grid, lattice door"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse grind (“grid, lattice door”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *grindil, from Proto-Germanic *grindiz (“barrier, gate”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʰrendʰ‑ (“bar, beam”). Cognate with Old Saxon grindil (“bar”), Old High German grintil (“bar, beam, crossbar, barrier”), Old Norse grind (“grid, lattice door”).",
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{
"form": "grindel",
"source": "declension",
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"source": "declension",
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"nominative",
"plural"
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},
{
"form": "grindel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "grindlas",
"source": "declension",
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]
},
{
"form": "grindles",
"source": "declension",
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]
},
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"tags": [
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"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grindle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
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"form": "grindlum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
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"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"glosses": [
"bar; bolt"
],
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[
"bar",
"bar"
],
[
"bolt",
"bolt"
]
],
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"glosses": [
"latticework; gratings; hurdle"
],
"links": [
[
"latticework",
"latticework"
],
[
"gratings",
"gratings"
],
[
"hurdle",
"hurdle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural) latticework; gratings; hurdle"
],
"tags": [
"in-plural",
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]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡrin.del/"
}
],
"word": "grindel"
}
Download raw JSONL data for grindel meaning in Old English (3.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.