"geþweran" meaning in Old English

See geþweran in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /jeˈθwe.rɑn/
Etymology: Equivalent to ġe- + þweran. Etymology templates: {{prefix|ang|ġe|þweran}} ġe- + þweran Head templates: {{ang-verb|ġeþweran}} ġeþweran Inflection templates: {{ang-conj|ġeþweran<s4>}} Forms: ġeþweran [canonical], strong [table-tags], ġeþweran [infinitive], ġeþwerenne [infinitive], ġeþwere [first-person, present, singular], ġeþwær [first-person, past, singular], ġeþwirest [present, second-person, singular], ġeþwirst [present, second-person, singular], ġeþwǣre [past, second-person, singular], ġeþwireþ [present, singular, third-person], ġeþwirþ [present, singular, third-person], ġeþwær [past, singular, third-person], ġeþweraþ [plural, present], ġeþwǣron [past, plural], ġeþwere [present, singular], ġeþwǣre [past, singular], ġeþweren [plural, present], ġeþwǣren [past, plural], ġeþwer [imperative, past, present, singular], ġeþweraþ [imperative, past, plural, present], ġeþwerende [imperative, present], ġeþworen [imperative, past]
  1. (transitive) to churn; to stir, beat, or mix together Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-geþweran-ang-verb-8S2VNCdX Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header, Old English terms prefixed with ge- Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 46 12 42 Disambiguation of Old English terms prefixed with ge-: 40 22 38
  2. (literal) to make thick (by churning)
    Sense id: en-geþweran-ang-verb--bVvtAW1 Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header, Old English terms prefixed with ge- Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 46 12 42 Disambiguation of Old English terms prefixed with ge-: 40 22 38
  3. (poetic) to forge Tags: poetic
    Sense id: en-geþweran-ang-verb-4zDxaWpy Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header, Old English terms prefixed with ge-, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 46 12 42 Disambiguation of Old English terms prefixed with ge-: 40 22 38 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 33 22 44 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 23 22 55
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ġeðweran (english: edh spelling) Related terms: þwǣre (english: a tool for stirring or beating) [feminine], þwirel (english: a stick for whipping milk) [masculine], ġeþweor (english: curd, i.e. coagulated milk) [neuter], ġeþwerian (english: to mix or mingle)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ġe",
        "3": "þweran"
      },
      "expansion": "ġe- + þweran",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Equivalent to ġe- + þweran.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ġeþweran",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeþweran",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeþwerenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeþwere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeþwær",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeþwirest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeþwirst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeþwǣre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeþwireþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeþwirþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeþwær",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeþweraþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeþwǣron",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeþwere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeþwǣre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeþweren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeþwǣren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeþwer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeþweraþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeþwerende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeþworen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ġeþweran"
      },
      "expansion": "ġeþweran",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ġeþweran<s4>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "a tool for stirring or beating",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "þwǣre"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "a stick for whipping milk",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "þwirel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "curd, i.e. coagulated milk",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ġeþweor"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "to mix or mingle",
      "word": "ġeþwerian"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 12 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 22 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English terms prefixed with ge-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to churn; to stir, beat, or mix together"
      ],
      "id": "en-geþweran-ang-verb-8S2VNCdX",
      "links": [
        [
          "churn",
          "churn"
        ],
        [
          "stir",
          "stir"
        ],
        [
          "beat",
          "beat"
        ],
        [
          "mix",
          "mix"
        ],
        [
          "together",
          "together"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to churn; to stir, beat, or mix together"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 12 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 22 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English terms prefixed with ge-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to make thick (by churning)"
      ],
      "id": "en-geþweran-ang-verb--bVvtAW1",
      "links": [
        [
          "make",
          "make"
        ],
        [
          "thick",
          "thick"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "literal",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literal) to make thick (by churning)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 12 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 22 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English terms prefixed with ge-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 22 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 22 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to forge"
      ],
      "id": "en-geþweran-ang-verb-4zDxaWpy",
      "links": [
        [
          "forge",
          "forge"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(poetic) to forge"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "poetic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/jeˈθwe.rɑn/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "edh spelling",
      "word": "ġeðweran"
    }
  ],
  "word": "geþweran"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old English class 4 strong verbs",
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English terms prefixed with ge-",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old English verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ġe",
        "3": "þweran"
      },
      "expansion": "ġe- + þweran",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Equivalent to ġe- + þweran.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ġeþweran",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeþweran",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeþwerenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeþwere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeþwær",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeþwirest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeþwirst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeþwǣre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeþwireþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeþwirþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeþwær",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeþweraþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeþwǣron",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeþwere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeþwǣre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeþweren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeþwǣren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeþwer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeþweraþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeþwerende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeþworen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ġeþweran"
      },
      "expansion": "ġeþweran",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ġeþweran<s4>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "a tool for stirring or beating",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "þwǣre"
    },
    {
      "english": "a stick for whipping milk",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "þwirel"
    },
    {
      "english": "curd, i.e. coagulated milk",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ġeþweor"
    },
    {
      "english": "to mix or mingle",
      "word": "ġeþwerian"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to churn; to stir, beat, or mix together"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "churn",
          "churn"
        ],
        [
          "stir",
          "stir"
        ],
        [
          "beat",
          "beat"
        ],
        [
          "mix",
          "mix"
        ],
        [
          "together",
          "together"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to churn; to stir, beat, or mix together"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to make thick (by churning)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "make",
          "make"
        ],
        [
          "thick",
          "thick"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "literal",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literal) to make thick (by churning)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English poetic terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to forge"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "forge",
          "forge"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(poetic) to forge"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "poetic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/jeˈθwe.rɑn/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "edh spelling",
      "word": "ġeðweran"
    }
  ],
  "word": "geþweran"
}

Download raw JSONL data for geþweran meaning in Old English (3.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.