"gangere" meaning in Old English

See gangere in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈɡɑn.ɡe.re/, [ˈɡɑŋ.ɡe.re]
Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *gangārī, from Proto-Germanic *gangārijaz (compare Proto-Germanic *gangilaz (“goer, walker”)), equivalent to gang + -ere. Cognate with Old Frisian gunger, Middle Low German genger, Old High German gangāri. Compare also Old Norse gangari, gangvari (“horse”). Etymology templates: {{inh|ang|gmw-pro|*gangārī}} Proto-West Germanic *gangārī, {{inh|ang|gem-pro|*gangārijaz}} Proto-Germanic *gangārijaz, {{cog|gem-pro|*gangilaz|t=goer, walker}} Proto-Germanic *gangilaz (“goer, walker”), {{suffix|ang|gang|ere}} gang + -ere, {{cog|ofs|gunger}} Old Frisian gunger, {{cog|gml|genger}} Middle Low German genger, {{cog|goh|gangāri}} Old High German gangāri, {{cog|non|gangari}} Old Norse gangari Head templates: {{head|ang|nouns|||||g=m|g2=|g3=|head=gangere|sort=}} gangere m, {{ang-noun|m|head=gangere}} gangere m Inflection templates: {{ang-decl-noun-ja-m|ganger}}, {{ang-decl-noun|gangere|gangeras|gangere|gangeras|gangeres|gangera|gangere|gangerum|num=|title=|type=strong ja-stem}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], gangere [nominative, singular], gangeras [nominative, plural], gangere [accusative, singular], gangeras [accusative, plural], gangeres [genitive, singular], gangera [genitive, plural], gangere [dative, singular], gangerum [dative, plural]
  1. a ganger (goer, walker); footman Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Occupations Synonyms: genga, stæppend Related terms: gangan

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "ganger",
            "3": "gangar"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: ganger, gangar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: ganger, gangar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "ganger"
          },
          "expansion": "English: ganger",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: ganger"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "gangar",
            "3": "ganger"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: gangar, ganger",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: gangar, ganger"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*gangārī"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *gangārī",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*gangārijaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gangārijaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*gangilaz",
        "t": "goer, walker"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gangilaz (“goer, walker”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gang",
        "3": "ere"
      },
      "expansion": "gang + -ere",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ofs",
        "2": "gunger"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Frisian gunger",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "genger"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German genger",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "gangāri"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German gangāri",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "gangari"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse gangari",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *gangārī, from Proto-Germanic *gangārijaz (compare Proto-Germanic *gangilaz (“goer, walker”)), equivalent to gang + -ere. Cognate with Old Frisian gunger, Middle Low German genger, Old High German gangāri. Compare also Old Norse gangari, gangvari (“horse”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-ja-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gangere",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gangeras",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gangere",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gangeras",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gangeres",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gangera",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gangere",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gangerum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "gangere",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gangere m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "head": "gangere"
      },
      "expansion": "gangere m",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ganger"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-ja-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gangere",
        "2": "gangeras",
        "3": "gangere",
        "4": "gangeras",
        "5": "gangeres",
        "6": "gangera",
        "7": "gangere",
        "8": "gangerum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong ja-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English terms suffixed with -ere",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ang",
          "name": "Occupations",
          "orig": "ang:Occupations",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Work",
            "Human",
            "Human activity",
            "All topics",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a ganger (goer, walker); footman"
      ],
      "id": "en-gangere-ang-noun-hLt6QVku",
      "links": [
        [
          "ganger",
          "ganger"
        ],
        [
          "goer",
          "goer#English"
        ],
        [
          "walker",
          "walker#English"
        ],
        [
          "footman",
          "footman"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "gangan"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "genga"
        },
        {
          "word": "stæppend"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡɑn.ɡe.re/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡɑŋ.ɡe.re]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gangere"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "ganger",
            "3": "gangar"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: ganger, gangar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: ganger, gangar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "ganger"
          },
          "expansion": "English: ganger",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: ganger"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "gangar",
            "3": "ganger"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: gangar, ganger",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: gangar, ganger"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*gangārī"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *gangārī",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*gangārijaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gangārijaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*gangilaz",
        "t": "goer, walker"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gangilaz (“goer, walker”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gang",
        "3": "ere"
      },
      "expansion": "gang + -ere",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ofs",
        "2": "gunger"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Frisian gunger",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "genger"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German genger",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "gangāri"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German gangāri",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "gangari"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse gangari",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *gangārī, from Proto-Germanic *gangārijaz (compare Proto-Germanic *gangilaz (“goer, walker”)), equivalent to gang + -ere. Cognate with Old Frisian gunger, Middle Low German genger, Old High German gangāri. Compare also Old Norse gangari, gangvari (“horse”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-ja-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gangere",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gangeras",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gangere",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gangeras",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gangeres",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gangera",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gangere",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gangerum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "gangere",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gangere m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "head": "gangere"
      },
      "expansion": "gangere m",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ganger"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-ja-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gangere",
        "2": "gangeras",
        "3": "gangere",
        "4": "gangeras",
        "5": "gangeres",
        "6": "gangera",
        "7": "gangere",
        "8": "gangerum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong ja-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "gangan"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old English lemmas",
        "Old English masculine a-stem nouns",
        "Old English masculine nouns",
        "Old English nouns",
        "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Old English terms suffixed with -ere",
        "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Old English terms with redundant head parameter",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "ang:Occupations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a ganger (goer, walker); footman"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ganger",
          "ganger"
        ],
        [
          "goer",
          "goer#English"
        ],
        [
          "walker",
          "walker#English"
        ],
        [
          "footman",
          "footman"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡɑn.ɡe.re/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡɑŋ.ɡe.re]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "genga"
    },
    {
      "word": "stæppend"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gangere"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.