"forsacan" meaning in Old English

See forsacan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /forˈsɑ.kɑn/
Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *frasakan. Equivalent to for- + sacan. Etymology templates: {{dercat|ang|gem-pro|ine-pro}}, {{inh|ang|gmw-pro|*frasakan}} Proto-West Germanic *frasakan, {{prefix|ang|for|sacan}} for- + sacan Head templates: {{ang-verb|forsacan}} forsacan Inflection templates: {{ang-conj|forsacan<s6>}} Forms: strong [table-tags], forsacan [infinitive], forsacenne [infinitive], forsace [first-person, present, singular], forsōc [first-person, past, singular], forsæcst [present, second-person, singular], forsōce [past, second-person, singular], forsæcþ [present, singular, third-person], forsōc [past, singular, third-person], forsacaþ [plural, present], forsōcon [past, plural], forsace [present, singular], forsōce [past, singular], forsacen [plural, present], forsōcen [past, plural], forsac [imperative, past, present, singular], forsacaþ [imperative, past, plural, present], forsacende [imperative, present], forsæcen [imperative, past], forsacen [imperative, past]
  1. to oppose, give up (something), renounce
    Sense id: en-forsacan-ang-verb-oN7Y8JNk Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header, Old English terms prefixed with for- Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 82 18 Disambiguation of Old English terms prefixed with for-: 80 20
  2. to refuse what is given, decline; withsay
    Sense id: en-forsacan-ang-verb-N3r03X2u

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for forsacan meaning in Old English (3.7kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "forsaken"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: forsaken",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: forsaken"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "forsake"
          },
          "expansion": "English: forsake",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: forsake"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "forsake",
            "3": "forsaik"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: forsake, forsaik",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: forsake, forsaik"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*frasakan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *frasakan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "for",
        "3": "sacan"
      },
      "expansion": "for- + sacan",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *frasakan. Equivalent to for- + sacan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "6",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forsacan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forsacenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forsace",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forsōc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forsæcst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forsōce",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forsæcþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forsōc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forsacaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forsōcon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forsace",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forsōce",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forsacen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forsōcen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forsac",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forsacaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forsacende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forsæcen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forsacen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "forsacan"
      },
      "expansion": "forsacan",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "forsacan<s6>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "82 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "80 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English terms prefixed with for-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to oppose, give up (something), renounce"
      ],
      "id": "en-forsacan-ang-verb-oN7Y8JNk",
      "links": [
        [
          "oppose",
          "oppose"
        ],
        [
          "give",
          "give"
        ],
        [
          "renounce",
          "renounce"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to refuse what is given, decline; withsay"
      ],
      "id": "en-forsacan-ang-verb-N3r03X2u",
      "links": [
        [
          "refuse",
          "refuse"
        ],
        [
          "decline",
          "decline"
        ],
        [
          "withsay",
          "withsay"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/forˈsɑ.kɑn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "forsacan"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old English class 6 strong verbs",
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms prefixed with for-",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old English terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Old English verbs"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "forsaken"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: forsaken",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: forsaken"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "forsake"
          },
          "expansion": "English: forsake",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: forsake"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "forsake",
            "3": "forsaik"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: forsake, forsaik",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: forsake, forsaik"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*frasakan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *frasakan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "for",
        "3": "sacan"
      },
      "expansion": "for- + sacan",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *frasakan. Equivalent to for- + sacan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "6",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forsacan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forsacenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forsace",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forsōc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forsæcst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forsōce",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forsæcþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forsōc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forsacaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forsōcon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forsace",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forsōce",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forsacen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forsōcen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forsac",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forsacaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forsacende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forsæcen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forsacen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "forsacan"
      },
      "expansion": "forsacan",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "forsacan<s6>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to oppose, give up (something), renounce"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "oppose",
          "oppose"
        ],
        [
          "give",
          "give"
        ],
        [
          "renounce",
          "renounce"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to refuse what is given, decline; withsay"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "refuse",
          "refuse"
        ],
        [
          "decline",
          "decline"
        ],
        [
          "withsay",
          "withsay"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/forˈsɑ.kɑn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "forsacan"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.