"elpend" meaning in Old English

See elpend in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈel.pend/, [ˈeɫ.pend]
Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *elpand (“elephant; ivory”). Etymology templates: {{dercat|ang|LL.|grc|ber-pro|egy}}, {{inh|ang|gmw-pro|*elpand|t=elephant; ivory}} Proto-West Germanic *elpand (“elephant; ivory”) Head templates: {{head|ang|nouns|||||g=m|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} elpend m, {{ang-noun|m}} elpend m Inflection templates: {{ang-decl-noun-a-m|elpend}}, {{ang-decl-noun|elpend|elpendas|elpend|elpendas|elpendes|elpenda|elpende|elpendum|num=|title=|type=strong a-stem}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], elpend [nominative, singular], elpendas [nominative, plural], elpend [accusative, singular], elpendas [accusative, plural], elpendes [genitive, singular], elpenda [genitive, plural], elpende [dative, singular], elpendum [dative, plural]
  1. elephant Tags: masculine Categories (lifeform): Mammals Synonyms: elp, ylpend, ylp Derived forms: elpendbān Related terms: olfend
    Sense id: en-elpend-ang-noun-zQjExDFt Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "elp",
            "3": "ylp"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: elp, ylp",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: elp, ylp"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "grc",
        "4": "ber-pro",
        "5": "egy"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*elpand",
        "t": "elephant; ivory"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *elpand (“elephant; ivory”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *elpand (“elephant; ivory”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elpend",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elpendas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elpend",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elpendas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elpendes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elpenda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elpende",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elpendum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "elpend m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "elpend m",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "elpend"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "elpend",
        "2": "elpendas",
        "3": "elpend",
        "4": "elpendas",
        "5": "elpendes",
        "6": "elpenda",
        "7": "elpende",
        "8": "elpendum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong a-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ang",
          "name": "Mammals",
          "orig": "ang:Mammals",
          "parents": [
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "elpendbān"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "And he [Pyrrhus] had twenty elephants with him in battle, which the Romans had never seen before; he was the first man to bring them to Italy.",
          "text": "late 9th century, translation of Orosius’ History Against the Pagans\n⁊ hē [Pirrus] hæfde XX elpenda tō þǣm ġefeohte mid him, þe Rōmane ǣr na ne ne ġesawon: hē wæs sē forma mon þe hīe ǣrest on Italium brōhte.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "elephant"
      ],
      "id": "en-elpend-ang-noun-zQjExDFt",
      "links": [
        [
          "elephant",
          "elephant"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "olfend"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "elp"
        },
        {
          "word": "ylpend"
        },
        {
          "word": "ylp"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈel.pend/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈeɫ.pend]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "elpend"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "elpendbān"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "elp",
            "3": "ylp"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: elp, ylp",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: elp, ylp"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "grc",
        "4": "ber-pro",
        "5": "egy"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*elpand",
        "t": "elephant; ivory"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *elpand (“elephant; ivory”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *elpand (“elephant; ivory”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elpend",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elpendas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elpend",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elpendas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elpendes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elpenda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elpende",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elpendum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "elpend m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "elpend m",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "elpend"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "elpend",
        "2": "elpendas",
        "3": "elpend",
        "4": "elpendas",
        "5": "elpendes",
        "6": "elpenda",
        "7": "elpende",
        "8": "elpendum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong a-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "olfend"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old English lemmas",
        "Old English masculine a-stem nouns",
        "Old English masculine nouns",
        "Old English nouns",
        "Old English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Old English terms derived from Egyptian",
        "Old English terms derived from Late Latin",
        "Old English terms derived from Proto-Berber",
        "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Old English terms with quotations",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "ang:Mammals"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "And he [Pyrrhus] had twenty elephants with him in battle, which the Romans had never seen before; he was the first man to bring them to Italy.",
          "text": "late 9th century, translation of Orosius’ History Against the Pagans\n⁊ hē [Pirrus] hæfde XX elpenda tō þǣm ġefeohte mid him, þe Rōmane ǣr na ne ne ġesawon: hē wæs sē forma mon þe hīe ǣrest on Italium brōhte.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "elephant"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "elephant",
          "elephant"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈel.pend/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈeɫ.pend]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "elp"
    },
    {
      "word": "ylpend"
    },
    {
      "word": "ylp"
    }
  ],
  "word": "elpend"
}

Download raw JSONL data for elpend meaning in Old English (3.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.