See cuþ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ǵneh₃-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*kunþaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kunþaz", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "kuth" }, "expansion": "Old Saxon kuth", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *kunþaz. Related to cunnan. Compare Old Saxon kuth and kunnan.", "forms": [ { "form": "cūþ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "verb form", "head": "cūþ" }, "expansion": "cūþ", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old English", "lang_code": "ang", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "form_of": [ { "word": "cunnan" } ], "glosses": [ "past participle of cunnan" ], "id": "en-cuþ-ang-verb-JmvsWlSI", "links": [ [ "cunnan", "cunnan#Old_English" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "participle", "past" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kuːθ/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "cūð" } ], "word": "cuþ" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "cūþe" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "cūþian" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "cūþlǣċan" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "cūþnama" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "cūþnes" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hīwcūþ" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "couth", "3": "could" }, "expansion": "English: couth, could", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: couth, could" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ǵneh₃-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*kunþaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kunþaz", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "kuth" }, "expansion": "Old Saxon kuth", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *kunþaz. Related to cunnan. Compare Old Saxon kuth and kunnan.", "forms": [ { "form": "cūþ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "cūþra", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "cūþost", "tags": [ "superlative" ] }, { "form": "strong", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ang-adecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "cūþ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cūþ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cūþ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cūþne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cūþe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cūþ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cūþes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cūþre", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cūþes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cūþum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cūþre", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cūþum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cūþe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cūþre", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cūþe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cūþe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cūþa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cūþe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cūþ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cūþe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cūþa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cūþe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cūþ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cūþra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cūþra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cūþra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cūþum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cūþum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cūþum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cūþum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cūþum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cūþum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "weak", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ang-adecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "cūþa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cūþe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cūþe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cūþan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cūþan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cūþe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cūþan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cūþan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cūþan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cūþan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cūþan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cūþan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cūþan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cūþan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cūþan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cūþan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cūþan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cūþan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cūþan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cūþan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cūþan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cūþra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cūþena", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cūþra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cūþena", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cūþra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cūþena", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cūþum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cūþum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cūþum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cūþum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cūþum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cūþum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cūþ", "comp": "cūþra", "sup": "cūþost" }, "expansion": "cūþ (comparative cūþra, superlative cūþost)", "name": "ang-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cūþ" }, "name": "ang-adecl" } ], "lang": "Old English", "lang_code": "ang", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "69 28 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "91 9 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "94 6 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "Then wouldst thou know enough about God, if He should be as well known to thee as the motion of the moon—in what constellation it now is, or into which it is going next?", "text": "late 9th century, King Alfred's translation of Saint Augustine's Soliloquies\nWōst þū þonne gyt genōh be Gode, gyf hē þē byð cūð swā þē is nū þes mōnan færeld — on hwilcum tungle he nū is, oððe on hwilce hē þanon gēð?", "type": "quotation" }, { "english": "It was known to the people that Christ a little before had raised Lazarus from death, who had lain stinking four nights in the grave: then those, who were believing, came to meet Christ with the honours which we have already mentioned.", "text": "c. 992, Ælfric, \"For Palm Sunday\"\nÞam folce wearð cūð þæt se Hælend arærde lytle ær Lazarum of deaðe, seðe læg stincende feower niht on byrgene: þa comon þa togeanes Criste þe geleaffulle wæron, mid þam wurðmynte, swa we ær cwædon.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "known" ], "id": "en-cuþ-ang-adj-cRf~8tD9", "links": [ [ "known", "known" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "an acquaintance" ], "id": "en-cuþ-ang-adj-ZvqkshxR", "links": [ [ "acquaintance", "acquaintance" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(substantive) an acquaintance" ], "tags": [ "substantive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kuːθ/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "cūð" } ], "word": "cuþ" }
{ "categories": [ "Old English adjectives", "Old English entries with incorrect language header", "Old English lemmas", "Old English non-lemma forms", "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Old English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵneh₃-", "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation", "Old English verb forms", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ǵneh₃-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*kunþaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kunþaz", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "kuth" }, "expansion": "Old Saxon kuth", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *kunþaz. Related to cunnan. Compare Old Saxon kuth and kunnan.", "forms": [ { "form": "cūþ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "verb form", "head": "cūþ" }, "expansion": "cūþ", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old English", "lang_code": "ang", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Old English past participles" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "cunnan" } ], "glosses": [ "past participle of cunnan" ], "links": [ [ "cunnan", "cunnan#Old_English" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "participle", "past" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kuːθ/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "cūð" } ], "word": "cuþ" } { "categories": [ "Old English adjectives", "Old English entries with incorrect language header", "Old English lemmas", "Old English non-lemma forms", "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Old English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵneh₃-", "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation", "Old English verb forms", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "cūþe" }, { "word": "cūþian" }, { "word": "cūþlǣċan" }, { "word": "cūþnama" }, { "word": "cūþnes" }, { "word": "hīwcūþ" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "couth", "3": "could" }, "expansion": "English: couth, could", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: couth, could" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ǵneh₃-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*kunþaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kunþaz", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "kuth" }, "expansion": "Old Saxon kuth", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *kunþaz. Related to cunnan. Compare Old Saxon kuth and kunnan.", "forms": [ { "form": "cūþ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "cūþra", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "cūþost", "tags": [ "superlative" ] }, { "form": "strong", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ang-adecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "cūþ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cūþ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cūþ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cūþne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cūþe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cūþ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cūþes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cūþre", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cūþes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cūþum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cūþre", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cūþum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cūþe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cūþre", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cūþe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cūþe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cūþa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cūþe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cūþ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cūþe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cūþa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cūþe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cūþ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cūþra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cūþra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cūþra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cūþum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cūþum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cūþum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cūþum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cūþum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cūþum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "weak", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ang-adecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "cūþa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cūþe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cūþe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cūþan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cūþan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cūþe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cūþan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cūþan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cūþan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cūþan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cūþan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cūþan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cūþan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cūþan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cūþan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cūþan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cūþan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cūþan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cūþan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cūþan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cūþan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cūþra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cūþena", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cūþra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cūþena", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cūþra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cūþena", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cūþum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cūþum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cūþum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cūþum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cūþum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cūþum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cūþ", "comp": "cūþra", "sup": "cūþost" }, "expansion": "cūþ (comparative cūþra, superlative cūþost)", "name": "ang-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cūþ" }, "name": "ang-adecl" } ], "lang": "Old English", "lang_code": "ang", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Old English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Then wouldst thou know enough about God, if He should be as well known to thee as the motion of the moon—in what constellation it now is, or into which it is going next?", "text": "late 9th century, King Alfred's translation of Saint Augustine's Soliloquies\nWōst þū þonne gyt genōh be Gode, gyf hē þē byð cūð swā þē is nū þes mōnan færeld — on hwilcum tungle he nū is, oððe on hwilce hē þanon gēð?", "type": "quotation" }, { "english": "It was known to the people that Christ a little before had raised Lazarus from death, who had lain stinking four nights in the grave: then those, who were believing, came to meet Christ with the honours which we have already mentioned.", "text": "c. 992, Ælfric, \"For Palm Sunday\"\nÞam folce wearð cūð þæt se Hælend arærde lytle ær Lazarum of deaðe, seðe læg stincende feower niht on byrgene: þa comon þa togeanes Criste þe geleaffulle wæron, mid þam wurðmynte, swa we ær cwædon.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "known" ], "links": [ [ "known", "known" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "an acquaintance" ], "links": [ [ "acquaintance", "acquaintance" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(substantive) an acquaintance" ], "tags": [ "substantive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kuːθ/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "cūð" } ], "word": "cuþ" }
Download raw JSONL data for cuþ meaning in Old English (10.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.